{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T20:34:16Z","timestamp":1786739656685,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]],"date-time":"2026-01-29T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1769644800000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2026,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Prediabetes is an essential community health issue, especially in countries with limited resources such as India, whereby a significant number of people have no idea whether they have prediabetes, which puts them at risk of acquiring type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the ensuing complications.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Nurse-Led Intervention on prevention of Type 2 Diabetes among Prediabetic Employees of Steel Plant in Odisha.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methodology:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A quantitative research approach and True Experimental Design, specifically a pretest and post-test control group design, were selected for this study. The study was conducted in Rourkela Steel Plant, Odisha, on 30 prediabetic employees within the age range of 30 years to 60 years. The participants were selected by a simple random technique using a lottery method into two groups experimental (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 15) and the control (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 15) groups. The experimental group was given Nurse-Led Intervention and the control group received the routine care.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      The results showed marked improvement in the experimental group, where adequate knowledge rose from 0% to 66.7%, favorable attitudes from 80% to 100%, and positive practices from 66.7% to 100%, while the control group exhibited no change. Biophysiological parameters in the experimental group improved significantly, with reductions observed in FBS, SBP, DBP, BMI, WC, and WHR were\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.001. No significant changes observed in the control group.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The study concluded that structured nurse-led interventions significantly enhance knowledge, attitudes, and practices while improving glycemic control and reducing risk factors among prediabetic employees.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1566_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,30]],"date-time":"2026-01-30T13:02:36Z","timestamp":1769778156000},"page":"S242-S244","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Effectiveness of Nurse-Led Intervention on Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes among Prediabetic Employees of Steel Plant in Odisha: A Pilot Study"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Nabanita","family":"Jena","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"PhD Scholar, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Mother Theresa Post Graduate and Research Institute of Health Sciences (Affiliated to Pondicherry University), Puducherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"A. Maria","family":"Therese","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Mother Theresa Post Graduate and Research Institute of Health Sciences, Puducherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"family":"Malarvizhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, PIMS, Puducherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"J.","family":"Jasmine","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, College of Nursing, Mother Theresa Post Graduate and Research Institute of Health Sciences, Puducherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sushil","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Additional CMO, Department of Medicine, Medical and Health Services, Rourkela Steel Plant, Steel Authority of India Limited, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20260310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"620","DOI":"10.1002\/nur.22413","article-title":"Risk factors for prediabetes in community-dwelling adults: A generalized estimating equation logistic regression approach with natural language processing insights","volume":"47","author":"Kim","year":"2024","journal-title":"Res Nurs Health"},{"key":"R2-20260310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1016","DOI":"10.1007\/s00125-023-05890-y","article-title":"The prediabetes conundrum: Striking the balance between risk and resources","volume":"66","author":"Blond","year":"2023","journal-title":"Diabetologia"},{"key":"R3-20260310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101650","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eclinm.2022.101650","article-title":"The effectiveness of lifestyle interventions on type 2 diabetes and gestational diabetes incidence and cardiometabolic outcomes: A systematic review and meta-analysis of evidence from low- and middle-income countries","volume":"53","author":"Sagastume","year":"2022","journal-title":"eClinicalMedicine"},{"key":"R4-20260310","first-page":"e78062","article-title":"Effects of lifestyle modifications on prediabetic patients: A quasi-experimental trial","volume":"17","author":"Kumar","year":"2025","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R5-20260310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101395","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pmedr.2021.101395","article-title":"Impact of prediabetes education program on Knowledge, attitude and practice among prediabetic population of south India","volume":"23","author":"Hyder","year":"2021","journal-title":"Prev Med Rep"},{"key":"R6-20260310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"236","DOI":"10.1177\/08901171211044937","article-title":"Health care providers\u2019 knowledge, attitudes, and practices and the association with referrals to the national diabetes prevention program lifestyle change program","volume":"36","author":"Hulbert","year":"2022","journal-title":"Am J Health Promot"},{"key":"R7-20260310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1086147","DOI":"10.3389\/fpubh.2023.1086147","article-title":"Primary care providers\u2019 knowledge, attitudes, and practices related to prediabetes in China: A cross-sectional study","volume":"11","author":"Pi","year":"2023","journal-title":"Front Public Health"},{"key":"R8-20260310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1231","DOI":"10.1007\/s13300-024-01560-3","article-title":"Evaluating the safety and efficacy of sodium-glucose co-transporter 2 inhibitors in subjects with prediabetes: A protocol for a randomized controlled trial","volume":"15","author":"Zhu","year":"2024","journal-title":"Diabetes Ther"},{"key":"R9-20260310","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1413206","DOI":"10.3389\/fendo.2025.1413206","article-title":"Short-term structured dietary and exercise interventions delay diabetes onset in prediabetic patients: A prospective quasi-experimental study","volume":"16","author":"Wang","year":"2025","journal-title":"Front Endocrinol"},{"key":"R10-20260310","first-page":"83","article-title":"The effects of nursing intervention on the health-related quality of life of patients with chronic diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"75","author":"Lei","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Nurs Stud"},{"key":"R11-20260310","first-page":"1685","article-title":"The effectiveness of community-based nursing interventions on glycemic control in patients with type 2 diabetes: A systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"41","author":"Li","year":"2018","journal-title":"Diabetes Care"},{"key":"R12-20260310","first-page":"144","article-title":"Community health nursing interventions impact hospital utilization among older adults: A systematic review","volume":"67","author":"Dunn","year":"2019","journal-title":"Nurs Outlook"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1566_25","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T19:30:57Z","timestamp":1786735857000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1566_25"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,29]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 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