{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T16:33:27Z","timestamp":1787762007307,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":5,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Oral habits are an acquired mode of behavior that has become nearly or completely involuntary. Oral habits such as thumb sucking, lip sucking, tongue thrusting, lip biting, nail biting, object biting, and bruxism have serious health consequences. Several etiological factors have been linked to the development of oral habits. In this article, a rare case of a scar on the lower lip, which occurred due to lip biting habit, has been reported.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_16_23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,12]],"date-time":"2023-07-12T02:07:24Z","timestamp":1689127644000},"page":"S797-S798","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Lip Biting Scar and its Treatment \u2013 A Rare Case Report"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"15","author":[{"given":"Vaibhava","family":"Raaj","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics, ECHS Polyclinic (Ministry of Defence), ARA, Bihar, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gobichettipalayam Jagatheeswaran","family":"Anbuselvan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Senior Practitioner and Consultant Orthodontist, Krishna Dental Clinic and Orthodontic Centre, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sajjad","family":"Salam","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental and Maxillofacial Services, Bahrain Defence Force Hospital, Kingdom of Bahrain"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muthukrishnan","family":"Sivagami","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Dental College, Siruvachur, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Andamuthu","family":"Yamunadevi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Pathology and Microbiology, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Dental College, Siruvachur, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kedarnath","family":"Priyadarshini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Dental College, Siruvachur, Perambalur, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kavinkumar Krishnaswamy","family":"Anbazhagan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Clinical Practitioner, Krishna Dental Clinic and Orthodontic Centre, Erode, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,5]]},"reference":[{"key":"R2-20240829","first-page":"179","article-title":"Oral habits and their implications","volume":"1","author":"Aasim","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ann Med"},{"key":"R3-20240829","first-page":"12","article-title":"Abnormal oral habits:A review","volume":"4","author":"Shahraki","year":"2012","journal-title":"J Dent Oral Hyg"},{"key":"R5-20240829","first-page":"205","article-title":"Oral self-injurious behavior in the developmentally disabled:Review and a case","volume":"64","author":"Saemundsson","year":"1997","journal-title":"ASDC J Dent Child"},{"key":"R6-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"386","DOI":"10.4103\/0976-237X.118357","article-title":"Habitual biting of oral mucosa:A conservative treatment approach","volume":"4","author":"Bhatia","year":"2013","journal-title":"Contemp Clin Dent"},{"key":"R7-20240829","first-page":"187","article-title":"Treatment of habitual lip biting:A case report","volume":"36","author":"Karacay","year":"2006","journal-title":"Turk J Med Sci"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_16_23","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T16:14:40Z","timestamp":1787760880000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_16_23"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"references-count":5,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_16_23","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-4879","0975-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-4879","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-7406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-01-07","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-01-17","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}