{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:24:03Z","timestamp":1787840643648,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1750377600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Periodontal disease is a significant health issue resulting from the accumulation of biofilm, leading to inflammation and tissue destruction. Traditional \u201cscaling and root planing (SRP)\u201d is the gold standard for managing periodontitis, while \u201claser-assisted periodontal therapy (LAPT)\u201d is gaining popularity as an adjunctive treatment. This study aims to compare the clinical and microbiological outcomes of LAPT versus SRP.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A randomized controlled trial was conducted on patients with chronic periodontitis. Clinical parameters, such as \u201cprobing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), and bleeding on probing (BOP),\u201d were assessed. Subgingival plaque samples were collected and analyzed for microbiological evaluation. Participants were divided into two groups: SRP-only and SRP + LAPT. Follow-up evaluations were conducted at baseline, three months, and six months posttreatment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Both groups showed significant improvements, with the LAPT group demonstrating a more substantial reduction in PD and BOP. Microbiological analysis revealed a greater reduction in pathogenic bacteria in the LAPT group.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>LAPT, when combined with SRP, showed superior clinical and microbiological outcomes compared to SRP alone. The findings suggest that LAPT is an effective adjunctive therapy in periodontal treatment.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_1841_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]],"date-time":"2025-06-20T05:00:15Z","timestamp":1750395615000},"page":"S2491-S2493","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Laser-Assisted Periodontal Therapy versus Traditional Scaling and Root Planing: A Clinical and Microbiological Study"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Ridhi","family":"Aggarwal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics, Gian Sagar Dental College and Hospital, Rajpura, Punjab, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kumudhati","family":"Tiwari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"B.D.S, D.M.D, Rutgers School of Dental Medicine, Newark, NJ, USA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmed F. I.","family":"Hassan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lecturer, Division of Periodontology, General Dentistry Program, Batterjee Medical College, Jeddah, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sobia","family":"Hassan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology, Riphah International University, Islamabad, Pakistan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vaneet","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Yamuna Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Divya","family":"Kadali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics, Care Dental College and Hospital, Guntur, Andhra Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abhilasha","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Intern, Kalinga Institute of Dental Sciences, KIIT Deemed to be University, Patia, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gloria B.","family":"Coronado","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"College of Dentistry, Jazan University, Jazan, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,20]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20250930","first-page":"e61997","article-title":"Laser therapy versus traditional scaling and root planing:A comparative review","volume":"16","author":"Altalhi","year":"2024","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R2-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"102971","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pdpdt.2022.102971","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of combined efficacy of methylene blue mediated antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (a-PDT) using 660 nm diode laser versus Erbium-chromium-yttrium-scandium-gallium-garnet (Er, Cr:YSGG) laser as an adjunct to scaling and root planing on clinical parameters in supportive periodontal therapy:A randomized split-mouth trial","volume":"39","author":"Soundarajan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther"},{"key":"R3-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3021","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-022-03596-y","article-title":"Effects of diode and erbium lasers as an adjunct to scaling and root planing on clinical and immunological parameters in non-surgical periodontal treatment:A split-mouth randomized controlled clinical trial-\u201ceffects of lasers on immunological parameters\u201d","volume":"37","author":"Sayar","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"R4-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1307","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-021-03261-w","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of improvement in periodontal and glycemic health status of type 2 diabetes mellitus patients after scaling and root planing with or without adjunctive use of diode laser","volume":"36","author":"Soi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"R5-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5459","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-022-04513-x","article-title":"The effectiveness of scaling and root planing with combined application of air polishing and Nd laser in periodontal pockets of stage III grade C periodontitis patients:A single-blinded randomized clinical trial","volume":"26","author":"Alkan","year":"2022","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"R6-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1821","DOI":"10.1007\/s00784-019-03045-1","article-title":"The application of antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT, 670 nm) and diode laser (940 nm) as adjunctive approach in the conventional cause-related treatment of chronic periodontal disease:A randomized controlled split-mouth clinical trial","volume":"24","author":"Katsikanis","year":"2020","journal-title":"Clin Oral Investig"},{"key":"R7-20250930","first-page":"1008","article-title":"Effectiveness of diode (810 nm) laser in periodontal parameters and reduction of subgingival bacterial load in periodontitis patients","volume":"24","author":"Abdullah","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Contemp Dent Pract"},{"key":"R8-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1370","DOI":"10.1002\/JPER.20-0839","article-title":"A re-evaluation of scaling and root planing","volume":"92","author":"Cobb","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"R9-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2737","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-022-03548-6","article-title":"Combination of Nd and Er lasers in non-surgical periodontal therapy:A systematic review of randomized clinical studies","volume":"37","author":"Estrin","year":"2022","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"key":"R10-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"473","DOI":"10.1007\/s10103-019-02875-5","article-title":"Clinical attachment level gain of lasers in scaling and root planing of chronic periodontitis:A network meta-analysis of randomized controlled clinical trials","volume":"35","author":"Jia","year":"2020","journal-title":"Lasers Med Sci"},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"R11-20250930","first-page":"S1275-9","article-title":"Evaluation of gingival crevicular fluid and serum tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase levels in subjects with clinically healthy periodontium and chronic periodontitis-A clinico-biochemical study","volume":"13","author":"Baddam","year":"2021","journal-title":"J Pharm Bioallied Sci"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied 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