{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:20:29Z","timestamp":1787840429547,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,1]],"date-time":"2025-06-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1748736000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The psychosocial and developmental impact of maternal incarceration on children presents profound challenges that intersect legal, ethical, medical, and social dimensions. Children of incarcerated mothers face severe psychological stress, emotional trauma, and developmental setbacks, with documented effects including cognitive deficits, emotional instability, and increased health risks. This paper explores the scope and prevalence of maternal incarceration, highlighting its significant rise globally and its disproportionate effect on women in socio-economically vulnerable positions. Legally, the paper references Indian Supreme Court rulings like R.D. Upadhyay v. State of A.P. (2006), which advocate for child-friendly prison policies and underscore the rights of children to parental care. Ethically, the paper discusses the balance between penal justice and child welfare, suggesting alternatives to incarceration and policy reforms aimed at reducing the negative impacts on children. Recommendations focus on implementing non-custodial sentences, improving prison conditions, and enhancing support systems for children. The need for comprehensive healthcare, psychological support, and robust child welfare mechanisms is emphasized to mitigate the long-term adverse effects on children\u2019s well-being and development. This paper urges an integrated approach that prioritizes the best interests of the child while addressing the needs of incarcerated mothers.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_372_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]],"date-time":"2025-06-18T01:00:20Z","timestamp":1750208420000},"page":"S1089-S1091","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["The Psychosocial and Developmental Impact of Maternal Incarceration on Children: Legal and Ethical Implications"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Prashasti","family":"Jain","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Manipal University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Arpit","family":"Totuka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Assistant Professor, Department of Law, Manipal University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paridhi","family":"Jain","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Research Scholar, Department of Law, Manipal University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suprithy","family":"Paliwal","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Professor, Department of Psychology, Garden City University, Bengaluru, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geeta","family":"Saini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, S.S. Jain Subodh PG. College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Monika","family":"Sharma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Assistant Professor, Department of Psychology, Shri Bhawani Niketan Girls PG. College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,18]]},"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_372_25","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:22:36Z","timestamp":1787836956000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_372_25"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_372_25","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-4879","0975-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-4879","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-7406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,6]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-02-03","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-02-16","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}