{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T19:19:53Z","timestamp":1787771993779,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":13,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"abstract":"\n A\n BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n <\/jats:title>\n \n Aim:<\/jats:title>\n The aim of the study is to know about the awareness of probiotics among undergraduate dental students.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n We conducted cross-sectional research where we had distributed a questionnaire consisting of ten open-ended questions, among 150 dental students through emails. The questions were based on the utilization of probiotics in dentistry. The data obtained was statistically analyzed with the help of Chi-square test.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n In our study, we noted that most of the participants were aware of the term probiotics and had general ideas but were not fully aware of its pathogenesis. Around 83.2% of the participants were aware of probiotics and general concepts. We also noted that only 42.5% of the students agreed that probiotics can be used in the management of halitosis as well as periodontitis.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n We concluded that most of the dental students had a lack of awareness as well as were not familiar with the usage of probiotics in dentistry.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_476_23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]],"date-time":"2024-02-29T15:06:14Z","timestamp":1709219174000},"page":"S236-S238","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Utilization of Probiotics Among Dental Students: A KAP Study"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Tejaswi","family":"Kala","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Public Health Dentistry, Tirumala Institute of Dental Sciences, Nizamabad, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"family":"Priyaranjan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Dental Institute, RIMS, Ranchi, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shilpa Sunil","family":"Khanna","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sri Ramakrishna Dental College and Hospital, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Harveen","family":"Kaur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, Dr Harvansh Singh Judge Institute of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Panjab University, Chandigarh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nidhi","family":"Gupta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculty, College of Dental Medicine, Qatar University, Qatar"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anshuman","family":"Shetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, A.B. Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Nitte (Deemed to be University) Derlakatte, Mangaluru, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Heena Dixit","family":"Tiwari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Rashtriya Kishore Swasthya Karyakram Consultant, District Medical and Health Office, Visakhapatnam, Andhra Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,2,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5721","DOI":"10.1128\/JCM.43.11.5721-5732.2005","article-title":"Defining the normal bacterial flora of the oral cavity","volume":"43","author":"Aas","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Microbiol"},{"key":"R3-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"84","DOI":"10.21048\/ijnd.2019.56.1.22609","article-title":"Probiotics in dental caries prevention","volume":"56","author":"Ramanujam","year":"2019","journal-title":"Indian J Nutr Diet"},{"key":"R4-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1207","DOI":"10.1517\/14712598.2012.693474","article-title":"Probiotics as oral health biotherapeutics","volume":"12","author":"Saha","year":"2012","journal-title":"Expert Opin Biol Ther"},{"key":"R5-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1177\/0022034512449465","article-title":"Probiotics for caries prevention and control","volume":"24","author":"Twetman","year":"2012","journal-title":"Adv Dent Res"},{"key":"R6-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"510","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jada.2007.12.009","article-title":"Probiotics and prebiotics in dietetics practice","volume":"108","author":"Douglas","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Am Diet Assoc"},{"key":"R7-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1067","DOI":"10.1016\/j.idairyj.2004.04.006","article-title":"Probiotic white cheese with lactobacillus acidophilus","volume":"14","author":"Kas\u0131mo\u011flu","year":"2004","journal-title":"International Dairy Journal"},{"key":"R8-20240829","first-page":"413","article-title":"The potential of probiotics:A review","volume":"48","author":"Soccol","year":"2010","journal-title":"Food Technology and Biotechnology"},{"key":"R9-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"188","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1600-0722.2005.00191.x","article-title":"Probiotics:Do they have a role in oral medicine and dentistry?","volume":"113","author":"Meurman","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur J Oral Sci"},{"key":"R10-20240829","first-page":"80","article-title":"The role of dairy foods containing bifido and acidophilus bacteria in nutrition and health","volume":"4","author":"Rasic","year":"1983","journal-title":"N Eur Dairy J"},{"key":"R11-20240829","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1586\/14787210.4.2.261","article-title":"Probiotics:Their role in the treatment and prevention of disease","volume":"4","author":"Doron","year":"2006","journal-title":"Expert Rev Anti Infect Ther"},{"key":"R12-20240829","first-page":"39","article-title":"[Use of probiotics Bifidumbacterin and Acilact in tablets in therapy of periodontal inflammations","volume":"81","author":"Grudianov","year":"2002","journal-title":"Stomatologiia (Mosk)"},{"key":"R13-20240829","first-page":"261","article-title":"Probiotics in dentistry:Review of the current status","volume":"6","author":"Reddy","year":"2010","journal-title":"Rev Cl\u00edn Pesq Odontol"},{"key":"R14-20240829","first-page":"387","article-title":"Probiotics and periodontal health","volume":"4","author":"Gupta","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Med Life"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_476_23","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T18:23:40Z","timestamp":1787768620000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_476_23"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"references-count":13,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_476_23","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-4879","0975-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-4879","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-7406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,2]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-08-03","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-09-11","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}