{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T20:04:11Z","timestamp":1787169851205,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":4,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]],"date-time":"2025-11-12T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1762905600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-nd\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Herpes zoster is an acute viral skin disease characterized by the painful skin rashes, burning sensation, blisters, and post-herpetic neuralgia caused by varicella zoster virus (VZV). In immune-compromised people, many dermatomes are implicated. In\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Ayurveda<\/jats:italic>\n                    , it is correlated with\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">visarpa<\/jats:italic>\n                    having the same clinical presentation as herpes zoster. The study aims to explore the effectiveness of medicinal leech therapy and internal\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">ayurvedic<\/jats:italic>\n                    medicinal formulation in acute herpes zoster conditions. A 26-year-old male patient visited OPD (outpatient department) with a complaint of reddish rashes and a small vesicular eruption over the left lateral aspect of the chest associated with a burning sensation and pain. Leech therapy was performed promptly as an emergency treatment, along with internal medication for the next 10 days. This case report concludes that Leech therapy and internal\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">ayurvedic<\/jats:italic>\n                    medicine are found to be effective management of acute herpes zoster.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_510_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,14]],"date-time":"2025-11-14T05:00:08Z","timestamp":1763096408000},"page":"S3787-S3789","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Medicinal Leech Therapy in Acute Herpes Zoster Condition- A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Pawan B.","family":"Itankar","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rachana Sharir, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College Hospital and Research Centre, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gaurav R.","family":"Sawarkar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Rachana Sharir, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College Hospital and Research Centre, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dipika A.","family":"Chakole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Kayachikitsa, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College Hospital and Research Centre, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research (Deemed to be University), Wardha, Maharashtra, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]]},"reference":[{"key":"R2-20260217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"313","DOI":"10.11604\/pamj.2022.42.313.36485","article-title":"A typical case of herpes zoster on lower limb","volume":"42","author":"Deshpande","year":"2022","journal-title":"Pan Afr Med J"},{"key":"R4-20260217","author":"Buzzy","journal-title":"Tenderness Grading, Soft Tissue Tenderness Grading, Soft Tissue"},{"key":"R6-20260217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"337","DOI":"10.1016\/j.imr.2017.08.001","article-title":"Medicinal leech therapy\u2014An overall perspective","volume":"6","author":"Sig","year":"2017","journal-title":"Integr Med Res"},{"key":"R9-20260217","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.7897\/2277-4343.1304101","article-title":"Anti-inflammatory and anti-microbial action of Triphala guggulu: A review","volume":"13","author":"Rawat","year":"2022","journal-title":"Int J Res Ayurveda Pharm"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_510_25","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,19]],"date-time":"2026-08-19T19:14:00Z","timestamp":1787166840000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_510_25"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]]},"references-count":4,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_510_25","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-4879","0975-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-4879","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-7406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,12]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2025-02-14","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-03","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}