{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T01:34:35Z","timestamp":1790386475318,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":21,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,4,25]],"date-time":"2025-04-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1745539200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Pancytopenia is a common hematological problem characterized by anemia, leucopenia, and thrombocytopenia. It can be a serious and life-threatening illness.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The objective of this study is to study the clinical presentation and hematological profile in pancytopenia patients.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Material and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The prospective study was done on 50 pancytopenia patients in a tertiary care hospital and the hematological profile was studied. All the cases with hemoglobin [Hb] less than 13 gm\/dL in male and female &lt;12 g\/dL, total leukocyte count [TLC] less than 4000\/cumm, and platelet count less than 150,000\/cumm were included in the study.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Result:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>It was observed that the majority of the cases had hypercellular marrow [40%], 34% normocellular, and 26% hypocellular marrow. Males [52%] were affected more as compared to females [48%]. Megaloblastic erythroid hyperplasia was found to be the commonest cause for pancytopenia [40%], followed by normoblastic erythroid hyperplasia [5.71%], non-Hodgkin lymphoma [11.42%], acute leukemia [2.85%], MDS [2.85%], malaria [2.85%], hypersplenism 2.85%], lymphoid malignancy [2.85%], focal gelatinous [2.85%], AML [2.85%], megakaryocytic thrombocytopenia [2.85%], and plasma cell myeloma [2.85%].<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>It was concluded that the detailed hematological investigations, a thorough clinical examination with hematological studies and bone marrow study is important for understanding the disease process and diagnosing the causes of pancytopenia.<\/jats:p>\n                  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