{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:25:22Z","timestamp":1787840722328,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,25]],"date-time":"2025-02-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1740441600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,9]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A range of disorders affecting the temporomandibular joint are referred to as temporomandibular joint disorders (TMDs), and they are treated differently and have different clinical manifestations. In order to offer an epidemiological analysis of TMD in a tertiary care setting, this study will concentrate on clinical traits and trends in therapy.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Data from a tertiary care facility was retrospectively analyzed for the years 2017\u20132022. Data covered included demographics, clinical presentation, imaging results, and management approaches for a total of 200 individuals with TMD diagnoses. The data was interpreted using association analysis and descriptive statistics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Findings:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>70% of the participants were female, with a mean age of 42 years. The most common complaint was jaw discomfort (80%), and imaging tests revealed osteoarthritis (30%) and joint effusion (50%). Sixty percent of management patterns showed a preference for conservative measures, such as physical therapy and patient education.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>In summary, this research offers a thorough understanding of the management practices and epidemiology of TMD in a tertiary care context. The results highlight the need of tailored strategies for managing TMDs and the requirement of comprehending clinical presentations for the best possible patient treatment. In order to improve diagnostic and treatment approaches for this complex illness, further investigation is necessary.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_684_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,26]],"date-time":"2025-02-26T03:00:14Z","timestamp":1740538814000},"page":"S2393-S2395","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Epidemiological Analysis of Temporomandibular Joint Disorders in a Tertiary Care Center: Clinical Presentation and Management Trends"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"17","author":[{"given":"Debkant","family":"Jena","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Institute of Dental Sciences, SOA Deemed to be University, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Odiyil P.","family":"Naveen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Malabar Dental College and Research Centre, Edappal, Kerala, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"R Archana","family":"Pillai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of ENT, Sree Gokulam Medical College, Trivandrum, Kerala, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shahi J.","family":"Shah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Surgery, College of Dentistry, King Khalid University, Abha, KSA"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anshita","family":"Shrivastava","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Index Institute of Dental Sciences, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vaibhav","family":"Pareek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopeadics, Pacific Dental College, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ganaraj","family":"Shetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Prosthodontics and Crown and Bridge, Nitte (Deemed to be University) AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences, Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rahul","family":"Tiwari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, RKDF Dental College and Research Centre, Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2018.05.004","article-title":"Musculoskeletal disorders","volume":"62","author":"Fernandes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Dent Clin North Am"},{"key":"R2-20250930","first-page":"h7","article-title":"Pharmacotherapy in temporomandibular disorders:A review","volume":"83","author":"Ouanounou","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Can Dent Assoc"},{"key":"R3-20250930","first-page":"299","article-title":"Frontline temporomandibular joint\/orofacial pain therapy for every dental practice","volume":"38","author":"Germain","year":"2017","journal-title":"Compend Contin Educ Dent"},{"key":"R4-20250930","first-page":"11","article-title":"Current perspectives on craniofacial pain and temporomandibular disorders","volume":"28","author":"Simmons","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Orthod Milwaukee"},{"key":"R5-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1016\/j.coms.2021.08.001","article-title":"Pharmacologic treatment for temporomandibular and temporomandibular joint disorders","volume":"34","author":"Andre","year":"2022","journal-title":"Oral Maxillofac Surg Clin North Am"},{"key":"R6-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1080\/08869634.2017.1379260","article-title":"Outcomes and patient satisfaction following individualized physical therapy treatment for patients diagnosed with temporomandibular disc displacement without reduction with limited opening:A cross-sectional study","volume":"37","author":"Kraus","year":"2019","journal-title":"Cranio"},{"key":"R7-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"61","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2022.07.005","article-title":"Continued persistent facial pain despite several surgical interventions in the temporomandibular joint","volume":"67","author":"Ros\u00e8n","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dent Clin North Am"},{"key":"R8-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"379","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2022.10.005","article-title":"Temporomandibular joint disorder comorbidities","volume":"67","author":"Thomas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dent Clin North Am"},{"key":"R9-20250930","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"281","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2022.10.002","article-title":"Systemic factors in temporomandibular disorder pain","volume":"67","author":"Thomas","year":"2023","journal-title":"Dent Clin North Am"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_684_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:27:43Z","timestamp":1787837263000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_684_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,25]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_684_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-4879","0975-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-4879","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-7406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,2,25]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-06-15","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-10-25","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}