{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:23:36Z","timestamp":1787840616041,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The human body goes through a roller coaster of hormonal changes during pregnancy. The periodontal pathologies may alter and may bring about different\/altered responses to normal stimuli. Hence, in our study, we assessed the relation between the chronic periodontitis and its impact on the intrauterine growth of the fetus.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Material and Method:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      We conducted a retrospective observational study, where the data was collected from the institutional records. We included 200 pregnant subjects and grouped them equally as those with and without periodontal pathologies. We compared the groups for various parameters of the subject and the new born, and measured the significance deliberating\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.05 as significant.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>We observed that among the various clinical parameters, the female subjects were exponentially prone to \u201cvulvo-vaginitis, premature rupture of membranes\u201d and the new born had restricted growth.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Oral health affects the general health. The periodontal disease specifically has an adverse impact among pregnant women. Hence care should be given to oral hygiene maintenance.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_731_21","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,13]],"date-time":"2022-07-13T15:05:34Z","timestamp":1657724734000},"page":"S280-S282","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Impact of Chronic Periodontitis on Intrauterine Growth of the Fetus: An Original Research"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"14","author":[{"given":"Asif","family":"Iqbal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Oral Medicine and Radiology, Dental Practitioner, Rajouri, Jammu and Kashmir, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lakshmi","family":"Lakkappa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Pediatric, Chamarajanagara Institute of Medical Sciences, Chamarajanagara, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Parul","family":"Chhabra","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics and Implantology, Seema Dental College and Hospital, Rishikesh, Uttarakhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kameswari","family":"Kondreddy","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, AIMST University, Semeling, Bedong, Kedah, Malaysia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharmila","family":"Kumari","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Periodontology and Oral Implantology, Hazaribag College of Dental Sciences and Hospital, Demotand, Hazaribag, Jharkhand, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"B Mrudula","family":"Raju","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology, St Joseph Dental College and Hospital, Eluru, Andhra Pradesh, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mariea","family":"Francis","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Consultant Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeon, Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,7,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20250925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"161","DOI":"10.1186\/s12903-018-0623-2","article-title":"History of periodontal treatment and risk for intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR)","volume":"18","author":"Ananth","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Oral Health"},{"key":"R2-20250925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"346","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jogc.2016.02.012","article-title":"Periodontal disease and adverse pregnancy outcomes: A prospective study in a low-risk population","volume":"38","author":"Soucy-Gigu\u00e8re","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Obstet Gynaecol Can"},{"key":"R3-20250925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"381","DOI":"10.1002\/JPER.18-0174","article-title":"Association between periodontitis and spontaneous abortion: A case control study","volume":"90","author":"Chanomethaporn","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"R4-20250925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.31729\/jnma.3513","article-title":"Periodontal health status and pregnancy outcomes: A survey in medical doctors","volume":"56","author":"Gupta","year":"2018","journal-title":"JNMA J Nepal Med Assoc"},{"key":"R5-20250925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"233","DOI":"10.1902\/annals.1998.3.1.233","article-title":"Potential pathogenic mechanisms of periodontitis associated pregnancy complications","volume":"3","author":"Offenbacher","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Periodontol"},{"key":"R6-20250925","first-page":"154","article-title":"Pregnant women's oral health: Knowledge, practices and their relationship with periodontal disease","volume":"64","author":"Sousa","year":"2016","journal-title":"Rev Ga\u00faha Odontol"},{"key":"R7-20250925","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"553","DOI":"10.14219\/jada.archive.2010.0228","article-title":"Oral hygiene practices and dental services utilization by pregnant women","volume":"141","author":"Boggess","year":"2010","journal-title":"J Am Dent Assoc"},{"key":"R8-20250925","first-page":"120","article-title":"Association of maternal periodontitis with low birth weight in newborns in a tertiary care hospital","volume":"28","author":"Khan","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Ayub Med Coll Abbottabad"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_731_21","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:25:58Z","timestamp":1787837158000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_731_21"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_731_21","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-4879","0975-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-4879","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-7406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,7]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2021-11-21","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2022-02-14","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}