{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:22:40Z","timestamp":1787840560653,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":6,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"Suppl 4","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]],"date-time":"2024-11-13T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1731456000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,12]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Stresses tend to vary depending on the kind of implant material (titanium or zirconium) because of differences in their mechanical and physical characteristics.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The current research was done to assess the peri-implant stresses around zirconium and titanium dental implants using finite element analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Method:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Three distinct implant configurations were used to create three-dimensional finite element models (M1, M2, and M3) using ANSYS (11.0 Version) software, a P4 CPU running at 3 GHz, and hardware with three gigabytes of RAM. These configurations are typical for zirconium and titanium implants. Under 250 N of axial force and 50 N of nonaxial load, the stress surrounding the implants was examined.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Result:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>When compared to titanium implants, zirconium implants displayed higher strains in cancellous bone and lower stresses in cortical bone. Overall, titanium implants caused larger stresses in the bone than zirconium implants.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Compared to titanium implants, zirconium implants resulted in reduced peri-implant stresses.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_833_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]],"date-time":"2024-11-13T07:04:26Z","timestamp":1731481466000},"page":"S3377-S3379","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A Finite Element Analysis of Peri-implant Stresses Surrounding Zirconium and Titanium Dental Implants"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"MS","family":"Sabiha Kouser","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"BDS, MDS, MPERIO RCSed (UK), FICOI(USA), Periodontist, Implantologist and LASER Specialist, Senior Lecturer, Shubbaiah Institute of Dental Sciences, Shimoga, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"M","family":"Prathibha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"BDS, MDS, Periodontist, Senior Lecturer, Shubbaiah Institute of Dental Sciences, Shimoga, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Omar Basheer","family":"Altaher Mohammed","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Sebha Dental Faculty, Sebha University, Libya"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nureldeen AN","family":"Elhammali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Faculty of Dentistry, Sirte University, Libya"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ahmad","family":"Saib Jameel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Consultant (Prosthodontics & Maxillofacial Prosthetics), Sanjeevini Hospital, New Delhi, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Meghna","family":"Chauhan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Associate Professor, Department of Dentistry, World College of Medical Sciences & Research and Hospital, Jhajjar, Haryana, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kaushik","family":"Shetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics, AB Shetty Memorial Institute of Dental Sciences (ABSMIDS), NITTE (Deemed to be University), Mangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20241227","first-page":"196","article-title":"Predicting peri-implant stresses around titanium and zirconium dental implants\u2014A finite element analysis","volume":"13","author":"Gujjarlapudi","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Indian Prosthodont Soc"},{"key":"R3-20241227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3913(96)90442-4","article-title":"Three-dimensional finite element analysis of stress distribution around single tooth implants as a function of bony support, prosthesis type and loading during function","volume":"76","author":"Papavasiliou","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"R4-20241227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"223","DOI":"10.1016\/0022-3913(89)90379-X","article-title":"Bone stress distribution for three endosseous implants","volume":"61","author":"Rieger","year":"1989","journal-title":"J Prosthet Dent"},{"key":"R5-20241227","first-page":"409","article-title":"Three-dimensional finite element analysis of stress distribution in zirconia and titanium dental implants","volume":"XLIV","author":"Villabona","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Oral Implantol"},{"key":"R6-20241227","first-page":"ZC55","article-title":"A three-dimensional finite element analysis of effect of abutment materials on stress distribution around peri-implant bone in immediate and delayed loading conditions","volume":"16","author":"Agarwal","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"key":"R7-20241227","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2161","DOI":"10.3390\/ma17092161","article-title":"Stress Distribution within the peri-implant bone for different implant materials obtained by digital image correlation","volume":"17","author":"Matta","year":"2024","journal-title":"Materials"}],"container-title":["Journal of Pharmacy and Bioallied Sciences"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_833_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:25:03Z","timestamp":1787837103000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_833_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]]},"references-count":6,"journal-issue":{"issue":"Suppl 4","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_833_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0976-4879","0975-7406"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0976-4879","type":"print"},{"value":"0975-7406","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,11,13]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-07-17","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2024-08-03","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}