{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T20:32:51Z","timestamp":1787776371759,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,5]],"date-time":"2024-10-05T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1728086400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Background &amp; objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>There is a persistent high microfilaria rate and variable reporting of coverage of Mass Drug Administration (MDA). This study aims to estimate the coverage, effective coverage, and compliance of drugs administered under MDA and determine the predictors affecting effective coverage.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>A community-based cross-sectional study was conducted in Amethi, Lucknow, Raebareli and Sultanpur districts of Uttar Pradesh, India. The study participants were selected using multi-stage random sampling using Probability Proportional to Estimated Size (PPES). The coverage, effective coverage and compliance of drugs were presented as proportion. The multivariable logistic regression model was applied to identify the significant predictors for effective coverage.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Of 4151 participants, 997 (24.0%), 340 (8.2%), 1158 (27.9%) and 1656 (39.9%) belonged to Amethi, Lucknow, Raebareli and Sultanpur districts, respectively. The coverage ranged from 49.8% to 87.9% and effective coverage ranged from 51.8% to 73.2% across districts. The compliance was the poorest (70.7%) in Sultanpur. The source of information about MDA, gender of the study participants and area of residence emerged as predictors for effective coverage in the districts.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Interpretation &amp; conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>The effective coverage was poor with good drug compliance across the districts. There is a need for a well-designed pre-MDA campaign addressing the fear of side effects of drugs and emphasizing the presence of the community during the MDA round along with monitoring and evaluation of the round.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jvbd.jvbd_102_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,7]],"date-time":"2024-10-07T08:02:20Z","timestamp":1728288140000},"page":"172-180","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Coverage and evaluation survey of post-mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis in four endemic districts of Uttar Pradesh: Are we on the track?"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Sourabh","family":"Paul","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aswani Kumar","family":"Seth","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neeraj","family":"Pawar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Abhay","family":"Singh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mukesh","family":"Shukla","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Raebareli, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Bhola","family":"Nath","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department 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and compliance with mass drug administration for elimination of Lymphatic Filariasis in Burdwan District, West Bengal, India","volume":"31","author":"Roy","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Health Popul Nutr"},{"issue":"1","key":"R12-20260422","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"111","DOI":"10.4103\/jfmpc.jfmpc_1149_22","article-title":"Coverage of mass drug administration (MDA) and operational issues in elimination of lymphatic filariasis in selected districts of Jharkhand, India","volume":"12","author":"Kumar","year":"2023","journal-title":"J Family Med Prim Care"},{"key":"R13-20260422","first-page":"15","article-title":"Factors influencing implementation of mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis elimination: a mixed-method study in Odisha, India","author":"Ratna","year":"2024","journal-title":"Frontiers in Pharmacology"},{"key":"R14-20260422","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"31","DOI":"10.1186\/2049-9957-3-31","article-title":"Mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis elimination in a coastal state of India: a study on barriers to coverage and compliance","volume":"3","author":"Hussain","year":"2014","journal-title":"Infect Dis Poverty"},{"issue":"9","key":"R15-20260422","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e0008499","DOI":"10.1371\/journal.pntd.0008499","article-title":"Addressing barriers of community participation and access to mass drug administration for lymphatic filariasis elimination in Coastal Kenya using a participatory approach","volume":"14","author":"Njomo","year":"2020","journal-title":"PLOS Neglected Tropical Diseases"},{"issue":"1","key":"R16-20260422","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"20","DOI":"10.1186\/s13690-020-00402-5","article-title":"The influence of education on health: an empirical assessment of OECD countries for the period 1995\u20132015","volume":"78","author":"Raghupathi","year":"2020","journal-title":"Archives of Public 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