{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T15:26:45Z","timestamp":1787758005703,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":29,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Introduction:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Remnants or the regrowth of adenoid tissue after adenoidectomy may present with clinical symptoms that could warrant a revision surgery.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Aim and Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study aims to determine the prevalence and risk factors of revision adenoidectomy in our centre.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Materials and Methods:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This is a retrospective case\u2013control study conducted in a tertiary otorhinolaryngology centre over a 10-year period. Cases of revision adenoidectomies were identified and matched with controlled cases of single-stage adenoidectomies within the same period. All information was entered into the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS) version 25 and analysed using descriptive and cross-tabulation analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Results:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 1249 adenoidectomies were performed during the period of review with 26 being revision cases. The prevalence of revision adenoidectomy was found to be 2.1% with the mean interval between surgeries being 2.1 years. Age \u2264 2 years (odds ratio (OR) = 95.25,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.0001), allergy (OR = 0.09,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.0001), recurrent tonsillitis (OR = 0.79,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.006), recurrent\/chronic middle ear infections (OR = 7.5,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.0001), and the primary surgeon being a junior registrar (OR = 11.5,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; 0.0001) were significantly associated with revision adenoidectomy. The performance of adenoidectomy without tonsillectomy also carries a significant odd (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 0.04).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Revision adenoidectomy is low in our setting. Young age at primary surgery, the presence of allergy, surgeon\u2019s designation, the extent of surgery, and recurrent middle ear and tonsil infections are factors associated with revision adenoidectomy. These should be considered in risk stratification and surgery planning.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/jwas.jwas_61_22","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,6,21]],"date-time":"2022-06-21T05:13:51Z","timestamp":1655788431000},"page":"23-28","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Prevalence of Revision Adenoidectomy in a Tertiary Otorhinolaryngology Centre in Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Jamila","family":"Lawal","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hassan Iliya","family":"Dadi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rasheedat","family":"Sanni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nurudeen Adebola","family":"Shofoluwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-6-20240907","first-page":"CD008282","article-title":"Adenoidectomy for recurrent or chronic nasal symptoms in children","volume":"2010","author":"van den Aardweg","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cochrane Database of Syst Rev"},{"key":"R2-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1155","DOI":"10.1001\/jamapediatrics.2015.2016","article-title":"Toward adenotonsillectomy in children: A review for the general pediatrician","volume":"169","author":"Ingram","year":"2015","journal-title":"JAMA Pediatr"},{"key":"R3-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.5606\/kbbihtisas.2016.32815","article-title":"Adenoidectomy: Current approaches and review of the literature","volume":"26","author":"Babakurban","year":"2016","journal-title":"Kulak Burun Bogaz Ihtis Derg"},{"key":"R4-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"793","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pcl.2013.04.015","article-title":"Tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy","volume":"60","author":"Ramos","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"R5-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3627","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-017-4655-z","article-title":"Revision adenoidectomy in children: A population-based cohort study in Taiwan","volume":"274","author":"Lee","year":"2017","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R6-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"637","DOI":"10.1016\/j.anl.2016.02.001","article-title":"Efficacy of nasal corticosteroid in preventing regrowth after adenoidectomy","volume":"43","author":"Yildirim","year":"2016","journal-title":"Auris Nasus Larynx"},{"key":"R7-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"64","DOI":"10.1007\/s40136-018-0190-8","article-title":"Adenoidectomy in children: What is the evidence and what is its role?","volume":"6","author":"Schupper","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Otorhinolaryngol Rep"},{"key":"R8-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"984","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599811435971","article-title":"Factors associated with revision adenoidectomy","volume":"146","author":"Dearking","year":"2012","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R9-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"6","DOI":"10.4103\/aiao.aiao_1_17","article-title":"Adenotonsillar surgeries in Kaduna, Nigeria","volume":"1","author":"Samdi","year":"2017","journal-title":"Ann Indian Acad Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R10-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"469","DOI":"10.1007\/s00405-008-0892-5","article-title":"The incidence of adenoidal regrowth after adenoidectomy and its effect on persistent nasal symptoms","volume":"266","author":"Lesinskas","year":"2009","journal-title":"Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R11-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"576","DOI":"10.1016\/j.otohns.2006.05.027","article-title":"Adenoidectomy: Long-term follow-up","volume":"135","author":"Joshua","year":"2006","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R12-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"219","DOI":"10.1017\/S0022215106005585","article-title":"Role of revision adenoidectomy in paediatric otolaryngological practice","volume":"120","author":"Liapi","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Laryngol Otol"},{"key":"R13-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"565","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2008.01.008","article-title":"Revision adenoidectomy\u2014A retrospective study","volume":"72","author":"Monroy","year":"2008","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R14-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"32","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaoto.2013.1060","article-title":"A case-control study of repeated adenoidectomy in children","volume":"139","author":"Duval","year":"2013","journal-title":"JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R15-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"153","DOI":"10.1001\/archotol.132.2.153","article-title":"Tubal tonsil hypertrophy: A cause of recurrent symptoms after adenoidectomy","volume":"132","author":"Emerick","year":"2006","journal-title":"Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R16-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1551","DOI":"10.1016\/S0031-3955(16)36806-7","article-title":"Modern assessment of tonsils and adenoids","volume":"36","author":"Brodsky","year":"1989","journal-title":"Pediatr Clin North Am"},{"key":"R17-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1716","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2013.07.032","article-title":"Pediatric adenoidectomy: A population-based regional study on epidemiology and outcome","volume":"77","author":"Thomas","year":"2013","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R18-6-20240907","first-page":"411","article-title":"Revision adenoidectomy in children: A meta-analysis","volume":"57","author":"Lee","year":"2019","journal-title":"Rhinology"},{"key":"R19-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"125","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2017.10.023","article-title":"Incidence and factors associated with revision adenoidectomy: A retrospective study","volume":"103","author":"Johnston","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R20-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1467","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijporl.2006.03.009","article-title":"Pediatric adenoidectomy: What is the effect of obstructive symptoms on the likelihood of future surgery?","volume":"70","author":"Brietzke","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R22-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e10903","DOI":"10.1097\/MD.0000000000010903","article-title":"Age-related prevalence of common upper respiratory pathogens, based on the application of the FilmArray respiratory panel in a tertiary hospital in Greece","volume":"97","author":"Tsagarakis","year":"2018","journal-title":"Medicine (Baltimore"},{"key":"R23-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"841","DOI":"10.1177\/0194599813477830","article-title":"A comparison of revision adenoidectomy rates based on techniques","volume":"148","author":"Sapthavee","year":"2013","journal-title":"Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R24-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2128","DOI":"10.1002\/lary.22161","article-title":"Incidence of revision adenoidectomy in children","volume":"121","author":"Grindle","year":"2011","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"R25-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"460","DOI":"10.1007\/s11882-009-0068-4","article-title":"Role of adenoids and adenoiditis in children with allergy and otitis media","volume":"9","author":"Marseglia","year":"2009","journal-title":"Curr Allergy Asthma Rep"},{"key":"R26-6-20240907","first-page":"4","article-title":"An eight-year case control study identifying predictors of adenoid recurrence","volume":"4","author":"Alkhatib","year":"2017","journal-title":"Inter J Otorhinolaryngology"},{"key":"R27-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"46615","DOI":"10.1038\/srep46615","article-title":"The relationship between allergic status and adenotonsillar regrowth: A retrospective research on children after adenotonsillectomy","volume":"7","author":"Huo","year":"2017","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"R28-6-20240907","first-page":"e7945","article-title":"Incidence and characteristics of revision adenoidectomy among pediatric patients at King Abdulaziz University Hospital in Saudi Arabia","volume":"12","author":"Alsharif","year":"2020","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R29-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2170","DOI":"10.1097\/00005537-200112000-00018","article-title":"Incidence of reflux in young children undergoing adenoidectomy","volume":"111","author":"Carr","year":"2001","journal-title":"Laryngoscope"},{"key":"R30-6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.21037\/ajo.2020.04.03","article-title":"Factors associated with paediatric revision adenoidectomy: The Flinders experience","volume":"3","author":"Le","year":"2020","journal-title":"Aust J Otolaryngol"}],"container-title":["Journal of West African College of Surgeons"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jwas.jwas_61_22","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T15:01:22Z","timestamp":1787756482000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/jwas.jwas_61_22"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]},"references-count":29,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/jwas.jwas_61_22","relation":{},"ISSN":["2276-6944"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2276-6944","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,1]]}}}