{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:42:46Z","timestamp":1787071366644,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"127","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,1]],"date-time":"2025-07-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1751328000000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,7]]},"abstract":"\n Objective:<\/jats:bold>\n This study aimed to retrospectively analyze the impact of music therapy on pain levels and comfort in patients undergoing catheterization for benign prostatic hyperplasia.\n Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data of 138 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia complicated by urinary retention who underwent catheterization in our hospital from March 2022 to June 2024. Eight cases that did not meet the inclusion criteria were excluded. The 130 remaining cases were divided into a conventional group (\n n\u2009<\/jats:italic>\n =\u200970) and a music group (\n n\u2009<\/jats:italic>\n =\u200960) according to different intervention plans. The one-time catheterization success rate, catheterization duration, spastic pain duration, pain degree [visual analog scale (VAS)], comfort level [Kolcaba\u2019s General Comfort Questionnaire (GCQ)], physiological stress, negative emotions (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale), and complications were observed in both groups.\n Result:<\/jats:bold>\n The music group had a higher one-time catheterization success rate and shorter duration of spastic pain than the conventional group (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n < 0.05). At 5 minutes after catheterization was completed, the music group had a lower VAS score and the GCQ score was higher (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n > 0.05). During catheterization and 5 minutes after catheterization, the systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, and heart rate were lower in the music group (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n > 0.05). Five minutes after completion, the Hospital Depression Scale and Hospital Anxiety Scale scores of the music group were lower (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n > 0.05). The incidence of complications was not significantly different between the two groups (\n P<\/jats:italic>\n > 0.05).\n Conclusion:<\/jats:bold>\n Music therapy can decrease the pain level of patients undergoing catheterization for benign prostatic hyperplasia, alleviate physiological stress, and reduce the generation of negative emotions.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/nah.nah_48_25","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]],"date-time":"2025-09-11T12:01:52Z","timestamp":1757592112000},"page":"396-403","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Retrospective Analysis of the Impact of Music Therapy on the Pain Level and Comfort of Patients Undergoing Catheterization for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"27","author":[{"given":"Yurong","family":"Li","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Hunan Provincial People\u2019s Hospital (the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, Hunan 410000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Guiheng","family":"Chen","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department Urology, Hunan Provincial People\u2019s Hospital (the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, Hunan 410000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Chunpu","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Surgery, Hunan Provincial People\u2019s Hospital (the First Affiliated Hospital of Hunan Normal University), Changsha, Hunan 410000, China"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,9,11]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20250912","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"129","DOI":"10.1080\/2090598X.2022.2156655","article-title":"Greenlight laser (XPSTM) 180W prostatectomy for treatment of benign prostate hyperplasia in patients with uncorrectable bleeding tendency","volume":"21","author":"Elshal","year":"2022","journal-title":"Arab J Urol"},{"key":"R2-20250912","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"12932","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-024-63406-z","article-title":"Author correction: comparative efficacy and safety of alpha-blockers as monotherapy for benign prostatic hyperplasia: a systematic review and network meta-analysis","volume":"14","author":"Yoosuf","year":"2024","journal-title":"Sci Rep"},{"key":"R3-20250912","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"30","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajpath.2023.09.010","article-title":"Cell plasticity in a mouse model of benign prostate hyperplasia drives amplification of androgen-independent epithelial cell populations sensitive to antioxidant therapy","volume":"194","author":"Dos Santos","year":"2024","journal-title":"Am J Pathol"},{"key":"R4-20250912","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1358","DOI":"10.1002\/pros.24598","article-title":"The causal effect of metabolic syndrome and its components on benign prostatic hyperplasia: a univariable and multivariable Mendelian randomization study","volume":"83","author":"Lv","year":"2023","journal-title":"Prostate"},{"key":"R5-20250912","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1007\/s00345-024-05306-5","article-title":"Streamlined surgical approach for coexistent urethral stricture and benign prostatic enlargement: feasibility, safety and patency results","volume":"42","author":"Scher\u00f1uk","year":"2024","journal-title":"World J Urol"},{"issue":"e","key":"R6-20250912","first-page":"42716","article-title":"Impact of duration of catheterization on the success rate of trial without catheter in acute urinary retention due to benign prostatic enlargement","volume":"15","author":"Ghazanfar","year":"2023","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R7-20250912","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"422","DOI":"10.1186\/s13063-024-08266-8","article-title":"Evaluating the effectiveness of early urethral catheter removal combined with intermittent catheterization for promoting early recovery of bladder function after laparoscopic radical hysterectomy: a study protocol for a randomized controlled trial","volume":"25","author":"Chen","year":"2024","journal-title":"Trials"},{"key":"R8-20250912","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1366575","DOI":"10.3389\/fpsyt.2024.1366575","article-title":"Musicotherapy mobile applications: what level of evidence and potential role in psychiatric care?","volume":"15","author":"Leschallier De Lisle","year":"2024","journal-title":"A systematic review. 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