{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T17:23:02Z","timestamp":1787764982360,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"11","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>\n                    A\n                    <jats:sc>BSTRACT<\/jats:sc>\n                  <\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Optic nerve avulsion without bone fracture was observed in four cases in the literature. This case is unique with its cranial effects and complications. A 50-year-old Caucasian female patient attacked by an animal on her left eye was admitted. Traumatic subarachnoid hemorrhage in the suprasellar cistern and epidural hematoma was observed upon brain computed tomography (CT). Enucleation and duraplasty were performed on the patient whose epidural hemorrhage did not increase. Two weeks after being discharged, the patient presented to the emergency room again with numbness on the right side of her face and sensory aphasia. The patient was followed up by medical treatment with left temporoparietal infarction and had completely recovered. Optic nerve avulsion secondary to trauma is a topic that needs to be carefully investigated due to potentially fatal complications. This article was written to share our experience with this rare condition and its case management.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/njcp.njcp_257_23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]],"date-time":"2023-12-04T02:02:25Z","timestamp":1701655345000},"page":"1768-1771","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Optic Nerve Avulsion from Optochiasmal Region Secondary to an Animal Attack: A Case Report"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"26","author":[{"given":"\u0130","family":"Kaya","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Neurosurgery, Ni\u011fde \u00d6mer Halisdemir University Faculty of Medicine, Ni\u011fde, Turkey"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,4]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"179","DOI":"10.1016\/0039-6257(84)90203-0","article-title":"Autoenucleation","volume":"29","author":"Krauss","year":"1984","journal-title":"Surv Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R3-20240907","first-page":"1777","article-title":"Anterior chiasmal optic nerve avulsion","volume":"17","author":"Arkin","year":"1996","journal-title":"AJNR Am J Neuroradiol"},{"key":"R4-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"89","DOI":"10.1227\/00006123-198707000-00020","article-title":"Optic nerve avulsion secondary to traumatic enucleation","volume":"21","author":"Middleton","year":"1987","journal-title":"Neurosurgery"},{"key":"R5-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"357","DOI":"10.2176\/nmc.cr.2019-0035","article-title":"Usefulness of MRI slices parallel to the optic chiasma in a case with traumatic optic nerve avulsion after a bear attack","volume":"59","author":"Tamase","year":"2019","journal-title":"Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)"},{"key":"R6-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1177\/112067219700700113","article-title":"Cranial nerve II-VII injuries in fatal closed head trauma","volume":"7","author":"Mariak","year":"1997","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R7-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"503","DOI":"10.1136\/bjo.59.9.503","article-title":"Complete avulsion of the optic nerve. A clinical, angiographic, and electrodiagnostic study","volume":"59","author":"Hillman","year":"1975","journal-title":"Br J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R9-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"128","DOI":"10.1097\/WNO.0b013e3182842553","article-title":"Diagnosis of traumatic optic neuropathy:Application of diffusion tensor magnetic resonance imaging","volume":"33","author":"Bodanapally","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Neuroophthalmol"},{"key":"R10-20240907","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"512","DOI":"10.1007\/s12028-018-0542-8","article-title":"Prolonged post-traumatic vasospasm resulting in delayed cerebral ischemia after mild traumatic brain injury","volume":"29","author":"Desai","year":"2018","journal-title":"Neurocrit Care"}],"container-title":["Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/njcp.njcp_257_23","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T16:52:30Z","timestamp":1787763150000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/njcp.njcp_257_23"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/njcp.njcp_257_23","relation":{},"ISSN":["1119-3077","2229-7731"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1119-3077","type":"print"},{"value":"2229-7731","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,11]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-04-05","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2023-08-19","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}