{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,21]],"date-time":"2026-08-21T13:23:58Z","timestamp":1787318638388,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":24,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"12","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Niger J Clin Pract"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"DOI":"10.4103\/njcp.njcp_266_19","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,12,3]],"date-time":"2019-12-03T05:30:23Z","timestamp":1575351023000},"page":"1737","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Comparison of the efficacy of eutectic mixture of local anesthetics (EMLA) and dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB) in neonatal circumcision"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"22","author":[{"given":"VI","family":"Modekwe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JO","family":"Ugwu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"OH","family":"Ekwunife","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"AN","family":"Osuigwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"SO","family":"Obiechina","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"IV","family":"Okpalike","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"JC","family":"Orakwe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-1","unstructured":"Gollaher DL. The Jewish tradition. In: Circumcision: History of the World's Most Controversial Surgery. New York USA: Basic Books; 2000. p. 1-30."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-2","first-page":"1052","volume-title":"Circumcision in the United States.Prevalence, prophylactic effects, and sexual practice","author":"Laumann","year":"1997","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-3","first-page":"271","volume-title":"Circumcision: Perspective in a Nigerian teaching hospital","author":"Abdur-Rahman","year":"2013","journal-title":"Afr J Paediatr Surg","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0189-6725","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-4","first-page":"CD004217","volume-title":"Pain Relief for Neonatal Circumcision?","author":"BradyFryer","year":"2004","journal-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-5","first-page":"932","volume-title":"Guidelines for procedural pain in the newborn","author":"Lago","year":"2009","journal-title":"Acta Paediatr"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-6","first-page":"414","volume-title":"Pain management for newborn circumcision","author":"Razmus","year":"2004","journal-title":"Pediatr Nurs"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-7","first-page":"173","volume-title":"Consensus statement for the prevention and management of pain in the newborn","author":"Anand","year":"2001","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-8","first-page":"599","volume-title":"Effect of neonatal circumcision on pain response during subsequent routine vaccination","author":"Taddio","year":"1997","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-9","first-page":"628","volume-title":"Altered nociceptive neuronal circuits after neonatal peripheral inflammation","author":"Ruda","year":"2000","journal-title":"Science"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-10","first-page":"174","volume-title":"The effects of circumcision on sleep-wake states in human neonates","author":"Anders","year":"1974","journal-title":"Psychosom Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-11","first-page":"676","volume-title":"The effect of circumcision on transcutaneous PO2 in terminfants","author":"Rawlings","year":"1980","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-12","first-page":"412","volume-title":"Neonatal cortisol response to circumcision with anaesthesia","author":"Williamson","year":"1986","journal-title":"Clin Paediatr (Phila)"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-13","first-page":"208","volume-title":"Adrenal cortical response to circumcision in the neonate","author":"Talbert","year":"1976","journal-title":"Obstet Gynaecol"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-14","first-page":"1321","volume-title":"Pain and its effects in the human neonate and fetus","author":"Anand","year":"1987","journal-title":"N Engl J Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-15","first-page":"147","volume-title":"Consequences of inadequate analgesia during painful procedures in children","author":"Weisman","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Pediatr Adolesc Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-16","first-page":"2157","volume-title":"Comparison of ring block, dorsal penile nerve, and topical anaesthesia for neonatal circumcision: A randomized controlled trial","author":"Lander","year":"1997","journal-title":"JAMA"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-17","first-page":"27","volume-title":"Comparison of eutectic mixture of local anesthetics cream with dorsal penile nerve block using lignocaine for circumcision in infants","author":"Mujeeb","year":"2013","journal-title":"Pak J Med Sci"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-18","unstructured":"EMLA\u00ae CREAM (lidocaine 2.5% and prilocaine 2.5%) package insert. OAK Pharmaceuticals Inc: Package Insert. Lake Forest, IL, USA; April 2012. Available from: www.drugs.com\/pro\/emla. html. [Last cited on 2019 Sep 24]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-19","first-page":"56","volume-title":"Effect of lidocaine-prilocaine eutectic mixture of local anaesthetic cream compared with oral sucrose or both in alleviating pain in neonatal circumcision procedure","author":"Al","year":"2014","journal-title":"Afr J Paediatr Surg","ISSN":"https:\/\/id.crossref.org\/issn\/0189-6725","issn-type":"print"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-20","unstructured":"Wikipedia contributors. Lidocaine\/prilocaine (homepage on internet). Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia; UTC. 2013;3:54. Available from: en.wikipedia. org\/wiki\/lidocaine\/prilocaine. [Last cited on 2012 Dec 18]."},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-21","first-page":"S642","volume-title":"Topical analgesics: A review of recent clinical trials and their application to clinical practice","author":"Argoff","year":"2003","journal-title":"Adv Stud Med"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-22","first-page":"11","volume-title":"Topical anaesthetics: How effective are they","author":"Dhawan","year":"2011","journal-title":"Int J Dent Clin"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Butler-O'Hara M, LeMoine C, Guillet R. Analgesia for neonatal circumcision: A randomized controlled trial of EMLA cream versus dorsal penile nerve block. Pediatrics 1998;101:1-5. Available from: www.pediatrics.aappublications.org\/content\/101\/4\/e5.full.pdf\u00b1html.","DOI":"10.1542\/peds.101.4.e5"},{"key":"key-10.4103\/1119-3077.272204-24","first-page":"834","volume-title":"Anaesthesia for neonatal circumcision: Local anaesthesia is better than dorsal penile nerve block","author":"Masciello","year":"1990","journal-title":"Obstetr Gynaecol"}],"container-title":["Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T18:41:18Z","timestamp":1786732878000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/njcp.njcp_266_19"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019]]},"references-count":24,"journal-issue":{"issue":"12","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}},"alternative-id":["272204"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/njcp.njcp_266_19","relation":{},"ISSN":["1119-3077"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1119-3077","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019]]}}}