{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T14:24:55Z","timestamp":1787840695974,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":69,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Breast cancer has been known for its high propensity of metastasis to unusual locations and the jaw bones are one among those sites. Numerous studies examining metastatic tumours to the oral region have been described in the literature. However, the analysis of Breast cancer metastasis to the jaw bones alone has been the subject of relatively few published research studies to date. This review was conducted to examine the published cases of metastasis to jaw bones from breast cancer as the sole primary source from 1954-2023. An electronic search of the published literature was performed without publication year limitation in PubMed\/ Medline, Scopus, Google Scholar, Web of Science, Science direct and Embase databases, using mesh keywords like (\u2018Breast cancer\u2019, OR \u2018Breast carcinoma\u2019), AND (\u2018Metastasis\u2019 OR \u2018Metastases\u2019), And (\u2018Jaw\u2019 OR \u2018Maxilla\u2019 OR \u2018Mandible\u2019 OR \u2018Temporomandibular joint\u2019 OR \u2018Condyle\u2019). We also searched all related journals manually. The reference list of all articles was also checked. Our research revealed a total of 63 relevant papers with 74 patients. The mandible was more predominantly affected jaw than the maxilla. 20% of patients died with a mean survival time of 1.8 years. To conclude, Breast cancer metastasis to the jaw bones is a rare occurrence. Careful evaluation of more number of such cases is needed in order to raise awareness of these lesions and gain a better understanding of their characteristics.reful evaluation of such cases is needed to raise awareness of these lesions and gain a better understanding of their characteristics.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/njms.njms_66_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,31]],"date-time":"2025-08-31T06:00:28Z","timestamp":1756620028000},"page":"220-232","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Breast cancer metastasizing to Jaw bones as the sole primary source: Systematic review"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"16","author":[{"given":"Sonia","family":"Gupta","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Oral Pathology, Yamuna Institute of Dental Sciences and Research, Gadholi, Yamunanagar, Haryana, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nausheen","family":"Aga","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Postgraduate Researcher, School of Dentistry, University of Dundee, Dundee DD1 4HN, Scotland, UK"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aruna","family":"Vanka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Consultant Periodontist, Devi Dental Clinic, Hyderabad, Telangana, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruchira","family":"Shreevats","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Consultant Orthodontist, Primadent Dental Centre, Bangalore, Karnataka, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Muna Eisa Mohamed","family":"Hassan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Preventive and Restorative Dentistry, University of Sharjah"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fatema","family":"Matcheswala","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Certified Dental Assistant, Ladner Village Dental, Vancouver, BC, Canada"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,8,30]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20260420","first-page":"7","article-title":"Cancer statistics, 2022","volume":"72","author":"Siegel","year":"2022","journal-title":"CA Cancer J Clin"},{"issue":"Suppl 5","key":"R2-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S518","DOI":"10.21037\/tcr.2019.07.24","article-title":"Rare sites of breast cancer metastasis: A review","volume":"8","author":"Di Micco","year":"2019","journal-title":"Transl Cancer Res"},{"key":"R3-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"393","DOI":"10.4103\/2231-0762.192935","article-title":"Metastasis to the oral soft tissues: A review of 412 cases","volume":"6","author":"Irani","year":"2016","journal-title":"J Int Soc Prevent Communit Dent"},{"key":"R4-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.1111\/odi.13611","article-title":"Metastasis to the oral and maxillofacial region: A systematic review","volume":"28","author":"Kirschnick","year":"2022","journal-title":"Oral Dis"},{"key":"R5-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"218","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2017.04.026","article-title":"CARE guidelines for case reports: Explanation and elaboration document","volume":"89","author":"Riley","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"R6-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jclinepi.2007.11.008","article-title":"The strengthening the reporting of observational studies in epidemiology (STROBE) statement: Guidelines for reporting observational studies","volume":"61","author":"von Elm","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Clin Epidemiol"},{"key":"R7-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1141","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(54)90306-0","article-title":"Metastatic tumors of the oral cavity","volume":"7","author":"Salman","year":"1954","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"R8-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1318","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(56)90233-X","article-title":"Metastatic carcinoma of the mandibular condyle","volume":"9","author":"Blackwood","year":"1956","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"R9-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"471","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(69)90248-5","article-title":"Breast adenocarcinoma metastatic to the mandible. Report of seven cases","volume":"28","author":"Epker","year":"1969","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"R10-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.1016\/S0300-9785(74)80034-7","article-title":"Metastasis of mammary carcinoma to the mandibular condyle","volume":"3","author":"Agerberg","year":"1974","journal-title":"Int J Oral Surg"},{"key":"R11-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"309","DOI":"10.1902\/jop.1975.46.5.309","article-title":"Myofascial pain dysfunction syndrome involving tumor metastasis. Case report","volume":"46","author":"Butler","year":"1975","journal-title":"J Periodontol"},{"key":"R12-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"227","DOI":"10.1016\/0007-117X(78)90005-7","article-title":"Condylar metastasis from mammary adenocarcinoma","volume":"15","author":"Mace","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br J Oral Surg"},{"key":"R13-20260420","first-page":"448","article-title":"Metastatic breast adenocarcinoma of the mandibular condyle: Report of case","volume":"38","author":"Mizukawa","year":"1980","journal-title":"J Oral Surg"},{"key":"R14-20260420","first-page":"357","article-title":"Mandibular condyle metastasis: Report of three cases (author\u2019s transl)] [French]","volume":"82","author":"Comp\u00e8re","year":"1981","journal-title":"Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac"},{"key":"R15-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"189","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(84)90210-X","article-title":"Breast carcinoma metastatic to the mandible mimicking ameloblastoma","volume":"57","author":"Yagan","year":"1984","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"R16-20260420","first-page":"377","article-title":"Metastasenbedingte Arthropathie des Kiefergelenks [Metastatic arthropathy of the temporomandibular joint]","volume":"95","author":"Sailer","year":"1984","journal-title":"Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed"},{"key":"R17-20260420","first-page":"95","article-title":"Metastaz adenokartsinomy molochnoi\u0306 zhelezy v visochno-nizhnecheliustnoi\u0306 sustav (dva nabliudeniia) [Metastasis of adenocarcinoma of the breast to the temporomandibular joint (2 cases)]","volume":"32","author":"Sokolov","year":"1986","journal-title":"Vopr Onkol"},{"key":"R18-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"235","DOI":"10.1002\/jso.2930390405","article-title":"Cystosarcoma phyllodes metastatic to the mandible","volume":"39","author":"Abemayor","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"R19-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"230","DOI":"10.1016\/S1010-5182(88)80052-0","article-title":"Adenocarcinoma metastatic to the mandibular condyle","volume":"16","author":"Webster","year":"1988","journal-title":"J Craniomaxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R20-20260420","first-page":"104","article-title":"Unremitting pain to the mandible secondary to metastatic breast cancer: A case report","volume":"12","author":"Boyczuk","year":"1991","journal-title":"Compendium (Newtown, Pa)"},{"key":"R21-20260420","first-page":"98","article-title":"Mandible metastasis as the initial manifestation of breast carcinoma-report of a case","volume":"10","author":"Lu","year":"1991","journal-title":"Zhonghua Ya Yi Xue Hui Za Zhi"},{"key":"R22-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"62","DOI":"10.1016\/S0936-6555(05)80782-4","article-title":"Carcinoma of the male breast metastatic to the mandible","volume":"4","author":"Franklin","year":"1992","journal-title":"Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol)"},{"key":"R23-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.1016\/0030-4220(93)90227-U","article-title":"Lobular adenocarcinoma of breast metastatic to the mandibular condyle. Report of a case and review of the literature","volume":"75","author":"Stavropoulos","year":"1993","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol"},{"key":"R24-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"559","DOI":"10.1023\/A:1008286117771","article-title":"Mandibular pain as the leading clinical symptom for metastatic disease: Nine cases and review of the literature","volume":"9","author":"Pruckmayer","year":"1998","journal-title":"Ann Oncol"},{"key":"R25-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1074","DOI":"10.1159\/000326650","article-title":"Oral metastasis of breast carcinoma diagnosed by fine needle aspiration cytology. A case report","volume":"47","author":"Guimar\u00e3es","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Cytol"},{"key":"R26-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"380","DOI":"10.1177\/014556130308200513","article-title":"Cystosarcoma phyllodes metastatic to the mandible: Report of a rare case and literature review","volume":"82","author":"Staton","year":"2003","journal-title":"Ear Nose Throat J"},{"key":"R27-20260420","first-page":"E132","article-title":"Metastatic tumors to the jaws: A report of eight new cases","volume":"11","author":"Bodner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal"},{"key":"R28-20260420","first-page":"75","article-title":"Metastasis of breast cancer into the right mandibular condyle","volume":"37","author":"Du\u0308ker","year":"2006","journal-title":"Quintessence Int"},{"key":"R29-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"98","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ooe.2005.09.009","article-title":"Pathological fracture of condyle from metastatic breast adenocarcinoma","volume":"42","author":"Jia","year":"2006","journal-title":"Oral Oncol Extra"},{"key":"R30-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"712","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2005.12.017","article-title":"Bilateral metastatic breast adenocarcinoma within the temporomandibular joint: A case report","volume":"64","author":"Miles","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofacial Surg"},{"key":"R31-20260420","first-page":"225","article-title":"Male breast cancer with mandibular metastasis. A case report","volume":"56","author":"Fontana","year":"2007","journal-title":"Minerva Stomatol"},{"key":"R32-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"561","DOI":"10.1016\/S1808-8694(15)30603-0","article-title":"Gnathic bone metastasis: A retrospective study of 10 cases","volume":"74","author":"Antunes","year":"2008","journal-title":"Braz J Otorhinolaryngol"},{"key":"R33-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"100","DOI":"10.5005\/jcdp-9-5-100","article-title":"Breast adenocarcinoma mimicking temporomandibular disorders: A case report","volume":"5","author":"Menezes","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Contemp Dent Pract"},{"key":"R34-20260420","first-page":"438","article-title":"Przerzut raka sutka do zuchwy. Opis przypadku [Metastatic breast cancer of the mandible. Case report]","volume":"79","author":"Osmola","year":"2008","journal-title":"Ginekol Pol"},{"key":"R35-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1333","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2008.09.035","article-title":"Breast cancer metastatic to the mandible misdiagnosed as parotitis: Report of a case","volume":"67","author":"Panossian","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R36-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"192","DOI":"10.1159\/000220594","article-title":"Mandibular metastasis of a signet ring cell carcinoma of the breast in a patient who underwent bilateral mastectomy more than 25 years earlier","volume":"4","author":"Santaolalla","year":"2009","journal-title":"Breast Care (Basel)"},{"key":"R37-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"334","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0039-1697848","article-title":"Invasive ductal carcinoma with multiple metastases to facial and cranial bones: A case report","volume":"4","author":"Ertas","year":"2010","journal-title":"Eur J Dent"},{"key":"R38-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"252","DOI":"10.4103\/0019-509X.82877","article-title":"Osteoblastic metastasis from breast affecting the condyle misinterpreted as temporomandibular joint disorder","volume":"48","author":"Patricia","year":"2011","journal-title":"Indian J Cancer"},{"key":"R39-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijom.2012.02.018","article-title":"Mandibular metastases as first clinical sign of an occult male breast cancer","volume":"41","author":"Gonzalez-Perez","year":"2012","journal-title":"Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R40-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"809","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joms.2012.07.026","article-title":"Metastatic spread to the mandibular condyle as initial clinical presentation: Radiographic diagnosis and surgical experience","volume":"71","author":"Qiu","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R41-20260420","first-page":"31","article-title":"Breast ductal carcinoma metastasis to jaw bones: A case report","volume":"2","author":"AshabYamin","year":"2014","journal-title":"Novel Biomed"},{"key":"R42-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"rjt130","DOI":"10.1093\/jscr\/rjt130","article-title":"Metastatic breast cancer in the mandibular condyle mimicking temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disease","volume":"2014","author":"Della Chiesa","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"R43-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"262","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajoms.2013.01.002","article-title":"Breast cancer metastasis to a mandibular extraction socket: A case report and discussion on clinical detection of metastasis to the oral cavity","volume":"26","author":"Erickson","year":"2014","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofacial Surg Med Pathol"},{"key":"R44-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"184","DOI":"10.4103\/0975-5950.154832","article-title":"A rare case of breast carcinoma metastasis to mandible and vertebrae","volume":"5","author":"Varghese","year":"2014","journal-title":"Natl J Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R45-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"bcr2014206571","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2014-206571","article-title":"Carcinoma of breast metastasising to mandible","volume":"2015","author":"Ram","year":"2015","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"R46-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"239","DOI":"10.4103\/0973-029X.164538","article-title":"Numb chin syndrome associated with metastatic invasive ductal carcinoma of breast","volume":"19","author":"Sudha","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Pathol"},{"key":"R47-20260420","first-page":"ZD25","article-title":"Secondary metastasis to the mandible from breast carcinoma -a rare case report","volume":"9","author":"Thorawat","year":"2015","journal-title":"J Clin Diagn Res"},{"key":"R48-20260420","first-page":"439","article-title":"Jaw pain as a first presentation in the diagnosis of breast cancer","volume":"11","author":"Azadeh","year":"2016","journal-title":"Iran J Pathol"},{"key":"R49-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3650","DOI":"10.3892\/ol.2016.4484","article-title":"A retrospective study of six patients with mandibular metastatic carcinoma","volume":"11","author":"Cai","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oncol Lett"},{"key":"R50-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"136","DOI":"10.1007\/s11282-015-0223-7","article-title":"Bilateral numb chin syndrome as a symptom of breast cancer metastasis in the mandible: A case report and discussion on the usefulness of cone-beam computed tomography to assess bone involvement in oral cancer","volume":"32","author":"Loncarevic","year":"2016","journal-title":"Oral Radiol"},{"key":"R51-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"68","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ijscr.2017.01.001","article-title":"Numb chin syndrome as a sign of mandibular metastasis: A case report","volume":"31","author":"Aerden","year":"2017","journal-title":"Int J Surg Case Rep"},{"key":"R52-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"323","DOI":"10.1186\/s13256-017-1450-9","article-title":"Metastasis in the mandibular condyle: A case report","volume":"11","author":"Dodo","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Med Case Rep"},{"key":"R53-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"897","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfma.2017.07.002","article-title":"Numb chin with mandibular pain or masticatory weakness as indicator for systemic malignancy-A case series study","volume":"116","author":"Lu","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Formos Med Assoc"},{"key":"R54-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.4103\/jiaomr.JIAOMR_2_16","article-title":"Numb chin syndrome as a primary presentation of metastatic breast cancer","volume":"29","author":"Sahni","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Indian Acad Oral Med Radiol"},{"key":"R55-20260420","first-page":"225","article-title":"A case of metastatic breast cancer of the mandibular condyle diagnosed by fine needle aspiration","volume":"64","author":"Murayama","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Oral Maxillofac Surg"},{"key":"R56-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"121","DOI":"10.20471\/LO.2018.46.02-03.20","article-title":"Rare metastasis of breast cancer to mandible-a case report","volume":"46","author":"Cmrec\u030cak","year":"2018","journal-title":"Libri Oncol: Croat J Oncol"},{"key":"R57-20260420","first-page":"1007","article-title":"Late metastasis from breast cancer mimicking primary chronic osteomyelitis of jaw: A case report","volume":"2","author":"Hanc","year":"2018","journal-title":"Austin ENT Open Access"},{"key":"R58-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"391","DOI":"10.1007\/s13193-018-0752-8","article-title":"Numb chin syndrome as the initial manifestation of breast carcinoma","volume":"9","author":"Nambiar","year":"2018","journal-title":"Indian J Surg Oncol"},{"key":"R59-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.15761\/OHNS.1000188","article-title":"Metastatic breast carcinoma to mandible: A case report","volume":"3","author":"Ranka","year":"2018","journal-title":"Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg"},{"key":"R60-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1177","DOI":"10.4103\/jcrt.JCRT_447_17","article-title":"Metastatic breast cancer to bilateral mandibular ramus regions","volume":"15","author":"Magat","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Can Res Ther"},{"key":"R61-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.5633\/amm.2020.0113","article-title":"Invasive ductal breast cancer metastasis into the temporomandibular joint two years after the initial treatment: A case report","volume":"59","author":"Radovic","year":"2020","journal-title":"Acta Medica Medianae"},{"key":"R62-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e119","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oooo.2020.04.045","article-title":"A rare case of breast cancer metastasis to mandible condyle","volume":"130","author":"Schulz","year":"2020","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol"},{"key":"R63-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e241601","DOI":"10.1136\/bcr-2021-241601","article-title":"TMJ pain as a presentation of metastatic breast cancer to the right mandibular condyle","volume":"14","author":"Chang","year":"2021","journal-title":"BMJ Case Rep"},{"key":"R64-20260420","first-page":"71","article-title":"Metastatic breast carcinoma in the mandible (a case report)","volume":"5","author":"laaouze","year":"2021","journal-title":"Int J Acad Health Med Res"},{"key":"R65-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"5014","DOI":"10.21037\/tcr-21-404","article-title":"Unexpected massive bleeding caused by extensive maxillary osteonecrosis in a breast cancer patient: A case report","volume":"10","author":"Liu","year":"2021","journal-title":"Transl Cancer Res"},{"key":"R66-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"105098","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oraloncology.2020.105098","article-title":"Maxillary bone metastasis, as an early sign of breast cancer; an unusual and rare site of metastasis from the common cancer","volume":"115","author":"Madabhavi","year":"2021","journal-title":"Oral Oncol"},{"key":"R67-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e2021407","DOI":"10.4322\/acr.2021.407","article-title":"Metastasis of mucinous breast carcinoma to the lower alveolus as initial presentation: A diagnostic dilemma","volume":"12","author":"Guha","year":"2022","journal-title":"Autops Case Rep [Internet]"},{"key":"R68-20260420","first-page":"e29781","article-title":"A case report on mandibular metastasis from a breast carcinoma","volume":"14","author":"Vetri","year":"2022","journal-title":"Cureus"},{"key":"R70-20260420","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"170","DOI":"10.4132\/jptm.2022.04.25","article-title":"What\u2019s new in breast pathology 2022: WHO 5th edition and biomarker updates","volume":"56","author":"Muller","year":"2022","journal-title":"J Pathol Transl Med"}],"container-title":["National Journal of Maxillofacial Surgery"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/njms.njms_66_24","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,27]],"date-time":"2026-08-27T13:27:18Z","timestamp":1787837238000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/njms.njms_66_24"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":69,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/njms.njms_66_24","relation":{},"ISSN":["0975-5950","2229-3418"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0975-5950","type":"print"},{"value":"2229-3418","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2024-04-21","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-03-10","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}