{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:32:04Z","timestamp":1787070724444,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,1]],"date-time":"2025-05-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1746057600000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>Central serous chorioretinopathy (CSCR) occurs due to hyper-permeable choroidal capillaries, which, along with retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) dysfunction, causes a serous neurosensory retinal detachment. Circumscribed choroidal hemangiomas are also characterized by serous neurosensory detachment of the macula and cause degenerative changes to the RPE, rarely mimicking CSCR. Here, we present a case of CSCR in a middle-aged patient mimicking as a choroidal mass lesion who presented as a solitary choroidal elevation with subretinal fluid and posterior choroidal loculation of fluid and showed complete resolution of fluid after fundus fluorescence angiography-guided focal laser.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/ojo.ojo_241_23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]],"date-time":"2025-06-24T07:00:37Z","timestamp":1750748437000},"page":"224-227","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Central serous chorioretinopathy mimicking as choroidal hemangioma \u2013 A diagnostic challenge"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"18","author":[{"given":"Shivangi","family":"Singh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo Retina, Aravind Eye Hospital, Puducherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Preet Kanwar Singh","family":"Sodhi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo Retina, Aravind Eye Hospital, Puducherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Shivraj","family":"Tagare","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Vitreo Retina, Aravind Eye Hospital, Puducherry, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,6,24]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20250628","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1659","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0b013e3182953df4","article-title":"Pachychoroid pigment epitheliopathy","volume":"33","author":"Warrow","year":"2013","journal-title":"Retina"},{"key":"R2-20250628","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1016\/j.oret.2019.08.002","article-title":"The pachychoroid disease spectrum-and the need for a uniform classification system","volume":"3","author":"Siedlecki","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ophthalmol Retina"},{"key":"R3-20250628","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1610","DOI":"10.1177\/11206721211024059","article-title":"Posterior choroidal fluid loculation in central serous chorioretinopathy presenting as a choroidal elevation: A rare pachychoroid phenotype","volume":"32","author":"Manayath","year":"2022","journal-title":"Eur J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R4-20250628","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1211","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2015.08.018","article-title":"Loculation of fluid in the posterior choroid in eyes with central serous chorioretinopathy","volume":"160","author":"Spaide","year":"2015","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R5-20250628","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e37","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jfo.2012.05.006","article-title":"Circumscribed choroidal haemangioma mimicking chronic central serous chorioretinopathy","volume":"36","author":"Rahman","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Fr Ophtalmol"},{"key":"R6-20250628","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"344","DOI":"10.1016\/S0161-6420(99)00051-2","article-title":"Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma: Characteristic features with indocyanine green videoangiography","volume":"107","author":"Arevalo","year":"2000","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R7-20250628","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1965","DOI":"10.4103\/ijo.IJO_2036_19","article-title":"Circumscribed choroidal hemangioma: An overview of clinical manifestation, diagnosis and management","volume":"67","author":"Sen","year":"2019","journal-title":"Indian J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R8-20250628","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"392","DOI":"10.1097\/IAE.0000000000000699","article-title":"Nodular posterior scleritis: Clinico-sonographic characteristics and proposed diagnostic criteria","volume":"36","author":"Agrawal","year":"2016","journal-title":"Retina"}],"container-title":["Oman Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ojo.ojo_241_23","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T15:35:31Z","timestamp":1787067331000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/ojo.ojo_241_23"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"references-count":8,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2025]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/ojo.ojo_241_23","relation":{},"ISSN":["0974-620X","0974-7842"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0974-620X","type":"print"},{"value":"0974-7842","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5]]},"assertion":[{"value":"2023-10-07","name":"received","label":"Received","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}},{"value":"2025-02-21","name":"accepted","label":"Accepted","group":{"name":"publication_history","label":"Publication History"}}]}}