{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,29]],"date-time":"2026-10-29T23:28:49Z","timestamp":1793316529345,"version":"4.5.0"},"reference-count":72,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>The concept of health span is an emerging topic in recent years, with a truly palpable relevance to public health. With ageing comes a loss of skeletal muscle mass, strength, and performance, which is termed as sarcopenia. Sarcopenia is a major public health concern and poses a challenge to health-care systems. Modifiable lifestyle factors may be linked to the course of sarcopenia progression. Many countries developed diagnostic tools to accurately detect sarcopenia for its prevention, delay, or treatment. However, to date, there is no sufficient information regarding the status of sarcopenia in Saudi Arabia. The review aims to discuss sarcopenia and relevant updates in research and literature, the association with modifiable lifestyle factors, the implications of sarcopenia in a rapidly developing country such as Saudi Arabia, and the current state and need for research in Saudi Arabia in this domain along with future directions in combating this disease.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/sjmms.sjmms_54_23","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,19]],"date-time":"2024-01-19T14:05:49Z","timestamp":1705673149000},"page":"10-16","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Sarcopenia of Ageing: Does a Healthier Lifestyle Matter in Reversing the Trajectory? A Brief Narrative Review and a Call for Action in Saudi Arabia"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Abdullah F.","family":"Alghannam","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Lifestyle and Health Research Center, Health Sciences Research Center, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dalal S.","family":"Alharbi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lifestyle and Health Research Center, Health Sciences Research Center, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hazzaa M.","family":"Al-Hazzaa","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Lifestyle and Health Research Center, Health Sciences Research Center, Princess Nourah Bint Abdulrahman University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,1,15]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1251","DOI":"10.1113\/JP275443","article-title":"The impact of exercise and nutrition on the regulation of skeletal muscle mass","volume":"597","author":"McGlory","year":"2019","journal-title":"J Physiol"},{"key":"R4-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"475","DOI":"10.1093\/ajcn\/84.3.475","article-title":"The underappreciated role of muscle in health and disease","volume":"84","author":"Wolfe","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am J Clin Nutr"},{"key":"R5-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"645","DOI":"10.1152\/japplphysiol.00452.2009","article-title":"Alterations of protein turnover underlying disuse atrophy in human skeletal muscle","volume":"107","author":"Phillips","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Appl Physiol (1985)"},{"key":"R6-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.3390\/nu10020180","article-title":"Recent perspectives regarding the role of dietary protein for the promotion of muscle hypertrophy with resistance exercise training","volume":"10","author":"Stokes","year":"2018","journal-title":"Nutrients"},{"key":"R7-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"549","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)61347-7","article-title":"The burden of disease in older people and implications for health policy and practice","volume":"385","author":"Prince","year":"2015","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"key":"R8-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12238","article-title":"Skeletal muscle performance and ageing","volume":"9","author":"Tieland","year":"2018","journal-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle"},{"key":"R9-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","DOI":"10.1016\/B978-0-12-801238-3.11430-8","article-title":"Aging muscle and sarcopenia","author":"Kirk","year":"2019","journal-title":"Ref Modul Biomed Sci"},{"key":"R10-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1034","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cmet.2016.05.007","article-title":"Exercise promotes healthy aging of skeletal muscle","volume":"23","author":"Cartee","year":"2016","journal-title":"Cell Metab"},{"key":"R11-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy169","article-title":"Sarcopenia: Revised European consensus on definition and diagnosis","volume":"48","author":"Cruz-Jentoft","year":"2019","journal-title":"Age Ageing"},{"key":"R12-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"427","DOI":"10.1152\/physrev.00061.2017","article-title":"Sarcopenia: Aging-related loss of muscle mass and function","volume":"99","author":"Larsson","year":"2019","journal-title":"Physiol Rev"},{"key":"R13-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"83","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-019-1267-x","article-title":"Differences in the prevalence of sarcopenia in community-dwelling, nursing home and hospitalized individuals. 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