{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T15:25:08Z","timestamp":1787757908621,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title\/>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Orbital cellulitis in children rarely occurs secondary to smoking water pipe. A 3-year-old girl who presented with fever, eyelid swelling, pain, and proptosis of the left eye for 4 days after water pipe consumption. The patient was given the usual course of antibiotics for a few days along with subperiosteal abscess drainage however no improvement was noticed for a week. Cultures were positive for methicillin-resistant\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic>\n                      and pseudomonas aeruginosa. Intravenous dexamethasone was co-administered in three courses for 3 weeks, during which residual symptoms was slowly resolving. In conclusion, attempt of dexamethasone in children can shorten hospital stay and augment full recovery.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/sjopt.sjopt_24_21","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,25]],"date-time":"2022-05-25T03:25:36Z","timestamp":1653449136000},"page":"261-262","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["A child with refractory orbital cellulitis after water pipe smoking"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"35","author":[{"given":"Dhabiah S.","family":"AlQahtani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mohammed A.","family":"Alsaif","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Naif","family":"AlSulaiman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Adel H.","family":"Alsuhaibani","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"446","DOI":"10.1186\/s13104-018-3553-9","article-title":", Shisha microbiota: The good, the bad and the not so ugly","volume":"11","author":"Hani","year":"2018","journal-title":"BMC Res Notes"},{"key":"R2-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"988","DOI":"10.5588\/ijtld.14.0026","article-title":"Bacterial contamination of different components of the waterpipe","volume":"18","author":"Safizadeh","year":"2014","journal-title":"Int J Tuberc Lung Dis"},{"key":"R3-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"124","DOI":"10.1080\/01676830902765891","article-title":"Orbital cellulitis in children-medical treatment versus surgical management","volume":"28","author":"Yang","year":"2009","journal-title":"Orbit"},{"key":"R4-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"345","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ophtha.2006.07.059","article-title":"Outcome of treated orbital cellulitis in a tertiary eye care center in the middle East","volume":"114","author":"Chaudhry","year":"2007","journal-title":"Ophthalmology"},{"key":"R5-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"740","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2005.03.076","article-title":"Bilateral blindness from orbital cellulitis caused by community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus","volume":"140","author":"Rutar","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R6-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"363","DOI":"10.1097\/01.iop.0000179973.44003.f7","article-title":"Effect of corticosteroids in the acute management of pediatric orbital cellulitis with subperiosteal abscess","volume":"21","author":"Yen","year":"2005","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R7-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"364","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0000000000000349","article-title":"C-reactive protein as a marker for initiating steroid treatment in children with orbital cellulitis","volume":"31","author":"Davies","year":"2015","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R8-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"205","DOI":"10.1097\/IOP.0000000000000910","article-title":"Intravenous steroids with antibiotics on admission for children with orbital cellulitis","volume":"34","author":"Chen","year":"2018","journal-title":"Ophthalmic Plast Reconstr Surg"},{"key":"R9-18-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"178","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ajo.2013.01.031","article-title":"Role of oral corticosteroids in orbital cellulitis","volume":"156","author":"Pushker","year":"2013","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"}],"container-title":["Saudi Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/SJOPT.SJOPT_24_21","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,26]],"date-time":"2026-08-26T14:56:00Z","timestamp":1787756160000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/SJOPT.SJOPT_24_21"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/sjopt.sjopt_24_21","relation":{},"ISSN":["1319-4534"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1319-4534","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]}}}