{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,18]],"date-time":"2026-08-18T16:36:24Z","timestamp":1787070984394,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":23,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Botulism, caused by\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Clostridium botulinum<\/jats:italic>\n                    , continues to pose a significant threat to public health. This review explores the historical context and contemporary relevance of botulism, emphasizing its potential lethality and evolving medical applications. In recent years, the use of botulinum toxin in medical procedures, particularly in cosmetic and therapeutic applications, has increased the risk of iatrogenic botulism. The rise in iatrogenic cases underscores the importance of vigilance among health-care providers, especially those in emergency departments, where prompt diagnosis and intervention are critical. This review underscores the necessity for health-care professionals to consider botulism in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with relevant symptoms, given the potential severity of the condition.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/tjem.tjem_80_24","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,2]],"date-time":"2024-07-02T09:28:59Z","timestamp":1719912539000},"page":"127-132","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["The enemy at the gate: Botulism"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"24","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-0517-8484","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00d6mer","family":"Ta\u015fk\u0131n","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Emergency Service, Y\u00fcre\u011fir State Hospital, Adana, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-1259-3398","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Ay\u00e7a A\u00e7\u0131kal\u0131n","family":"Akp\u0131nar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, \u00c7ukurova University, Adana, T\u00fcrkiye"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"Suppl 1","key":"R1-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S202","DOI":"10.1093\/clinids\/6.Supplement_1.S202","article-title":"Botulism and tetanus: Selected epidemiologic and microbiologic aspects","volume":"6","author":"Dowell","year":"1984","journal-title":"Rev Infect Dis"},{"key":"R2-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1295","DOI":"10.1111\/ijd.13364","article-title":"Justinus kerner and sausage poisoning: The birth of botulinum 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