{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T20:35:11Z","timestamp":1786739711706,"version":"build-2736575974"},"reference-count":9,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"abstract":"\n \n \n A 6-year-old boy was referred from the optometrist for bilateral painless blurred vision of 2 weeks duration during routine screening. Upon examination, best-corrected visual acuity was 20\/200 (right eye) and 20\/120 (left eye). Anterior segment examination was normal for both eyes. Funduscopy showed bilateral optic disc swelling with peripapillary exudates and diffuse retinochoroiditis involving the posterior pole. Optical coherence tomography revealed diffuse retinal thickening with intraretinal fluids and cystoid changes of central fovea. Fluorescein angiography showed bilateral hot discs with vasculitis in all quadrants and large areas of nonperfusion at peripheral retina. The patient was initially treated as presumed ocular tuberculosis (TB) based on clinical presentation and history of contact with family member having pulmonary TB. Antituberculous therapy was started and both eyes received panretinal laser photocoagulation. After 3 weeks of anti-TB treatment, serology for\n Bartonella<\/jats:italic>\n turned out to be positive. Treatment was changed to intravenous ceftriaxone for 10 days followed by oral cotrimoxazole for 6 weeks and combined treatment with oral prednisolone. Gradual clinical improvement was seen with corresponding visual gain due to the reduction of macular edema, but residual thickening remained due to its chronicity.\n <\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4103\/tjo.tjo_29_20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2020,8,14]],"date-time":"2020-08-14T09:39:45Z","timestamp":1597397985000},"page":"292-295","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["A child with a rare presentation of ocular bartonellosis"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"Nor Syahira","family":"Shariffudin","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Teh Wee","family":"Min","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Azian","family":"Adnan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hanizasurana","family":"Hashim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Khairy Shamel Sonny","family":"Teo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","reference":[{"key":"R1-13-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"243","DOI":"10.4103\/0974-9233.95263","article-title":"A case of cat-scratch disease with unusual ophthalmic manifestations","volume":"19","author":"Ghazi","year":"2012","journal-title":"Middle East Afr J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R2-13-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"582","DOI":"10.1097\/ICU.0000000000000522","article-title":"Ocular manifestations of bartonellosis","volume":"29","author":"Mabra","year":"2018","journal-title":"Curr Opin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R3-13-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"7946123","DOI":"10.1155\/2017\/7946123","article-title":"Clinical profile and visual outcome of ocular bartonellosis in Malaysia","volume":"2017","author":"Tan","year":"2017","journal-title":"J Trop Med"},{"key":"R4-13-20240830","first-page":"1459","article-title":"Neuroretinitis in ocular bartonellosis: A case series","volume":"8","author":"Raihan","year":"2014","journal-title":"Clin Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R5-13-20240830","first-page":"3","article-title":"Cat-scratch disease in a child with ocular involving: A case report?","volume":"11","author":"Mirri","year":"2019","journal-title":"Arch Med"},{"key":"R6-13-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"e43","DOI":"10.1086\/427881","article-title":"Cat-scratch disease (ocular bartonellosis) presenting as bilateral recurrent iridocyclitis","volume":"40","author":"Mart\u00ednez-Osorio","year":"2005","journal-title":"Clin Infect Dis"},{"key":"R7-13-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.3109\/09273948.2013.833631","article-title":"Cat-scratch disease","volume":"22","author":"Biancardi","year":"2014","journal-title":"Ocul Immunol Inflamm"},{"key":"R8-13-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"340","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9394(00)00573-0","article-title":"Ocular bartonellosis","volume":"130","author":"Cunningham","year":"2000","journal-title":"Am J Ophthalmol"},{"key":"R9-13-20240830","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"653","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1395-3907.2003.0080.x","article-title":"Neuroretinitis associated with catscratch disease in Japanese patients","volume":"81","author":"Kodama","year":"2003","journal-title":"Acta Ophthalmol Scand"}],"container-title":["Taiwan Journal of Ophthalmology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/tjo.tjo_29_20","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,14]],"date-time":"2026-08-14T19:31:43Z","timestamp":1786735903000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ovid.com\/10.4103\/tjo.tjo_29_20"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]},"references-count":9,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2021]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4103\/tjo.tjo_29_20","relation":{},"ISSN":["2211-5056"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2211-5056","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,7]]}}}