{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T19:21:02Z","timestamp":1790277662550,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"Ovid Technologies (Wolters Kluwer Health)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":["lww.com","ovid.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,7]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>Abstract<\/jats:title>\n                  <jats:p>\n                    Human dirofilariasis is a rare infection caused by filarial worms of genus\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Dirofilaria<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Humans may be infected as aberrant (accidental) hosts, mainly by\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Dirofilaria repens<\/jats:italic>\n                    and\n                    <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">Dirofilaria immitis<\/jats:italic>\n                    . Most of the cases reported in India are of ocular dirofilariasis, with a few reports on subcutaneous dirofilariasis. We hereby report one such case of human subcutaneous dirofilariasis affecting the neck region of a 63-year male patient from Assam. This case indicates that this infection is a potentially emerging zoonosis in Assam and there is scope of finding more such cases with surveillance.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4103\/tp.tp_117_20","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,9]],"date-time":"2024-09-09T08:39:45Z","timestamp":1725871185000},"page":"118-121","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1097\/lww.0000000000001000","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Human subcutaneous dirofilariasis: A diagnostic dilemma"],"prefix":"10.4103","volume":"13","author":[{"given":"Parasmita Das","family":"Choudhury","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Fakhruddin Ali Ahmed Medical College and Hospital, Barpeta, Assam, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dina","family":"Raja","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vaishali","family":"Sarma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Microbiology, Gauhati Medical College and Hospital, Guwahati, Assam, India"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"276","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,9,18]]},"reference":[{"key":"R1-20240909","article-title":"Dirofilaria and Dirofilarioses:Introductory Remarks. 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Parasitol"},{"key":"R6-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.4103\/0255-0857.58739","article-title":"Dirofilariasis:A rare case report","volume":"28","author":"Singh","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"R7-20240909","first-page":"2","article-title":"Human dirofilariasis:An emerging zoonosis","volume":"3","author":"Reddy","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trop Parasitol"},{"key":"R8-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"394","DOI":"10.4103\/0255-0857.71836","article-title":"Human subcutaneous dirofilariasis in India:A report of three cases with brief review of literature","volume":"28","author":"Khurana","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol"},{"key":"R9-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.4103\/2229-5070.113920","article-title":"Human subcutaneous dirofilariasis in Assam","volume":"3","author":"Nath","year":"2013","journal-title":"Trop 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dirofilariasis","volume":"19","author":"Smitha","year":"2009","journal-title":"Indian J Radio imaging"},{"key":"R15-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"157","DOI":"10.4103\/0377-4929.59213","article-title":"Ocular dirofilariasis","volume":"53","author":"Nath","year":"2010","journal-title":"Indian J Pathol Microbiol"},{"key":"R16-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1844","DOI":"10.3201\/eid1511.090936","article-title":"Dirofilaria repens infection and concomitant meningoencephalitis","volume":"15","author":"Poppert","year":"2009","journal-title":"Emerg Infect Dis"},{"key":"R17-20240909","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"404","DOI":"10.1016\/j.pt.2009.06.003","article-title":"What is new about animal and human dirofilariosis?","volume":"25","author":"Sim\u00f3n","year":"2009","journal-title":"Trends Parasitol"},{"key":"R18-20240909","first-page":"401","article-title":"Advances in the identification of Dirofilaria repens and Dirofilaria immitis by a PCR-based approach","volume":"39","author":"Favia","year":"1997","journal-title":"Parassitologia"}],"container-title":["Tropical 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