{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,13]],"date-time":"2026-10-13T00:04:01Z","timestamp":1791849841231,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":31,"publisher":"Elsevier BV","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/tdm\/userlicense\/1.0\/"},{"start":{"date-parts":[[2005,1,1]],"date-time":"2005-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1104537600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/www.elsevier.com\/legal\/tdmrep-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["aacejournalendocrinepractice.org","elsevier.com","sciencedirect.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Endocrine Practice"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"DOI":"10.4158\/ep.11.1.49","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2013,4,5]],"date-time":"2013-04-05T21:33:19Z","timestamp":1365197599000},"page":"49-54","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/elsevier_cm_policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":182,"title":["The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and The American Association of Endocrine Surgeons Position Statement on The Diagnosis and Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism"],"prefix":"10.1016","volume":"11","author":[{"given":"John S.","family":"Kukora","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Martha A.","family":"Zeiger","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Orlo H.","family":"Clark","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Clive S.","family":"Grant","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Stephen F.","family":"Hodgson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"suffix":"III","given":"George L.","family":"Irvin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Kleerekoper","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janice L.","family":"Pasieka","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ashok R.","family":"Shaha","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Geoffrey B.","family":"Thompson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jon A.","family":"van Heerden","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Collin J.","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"78","reference":[{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0005","first-page":"N30","article-title":"Molecular pathogenesis of primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"17","author":"Arnold","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0010","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"917","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(05)80094-7","article-title":"Normocalcemic hyperparathyroidism","volume":"118","author":"Monchik","year":"1995","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0015","article-title":"Summary statement from a workshop on asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: a perspective for the 21st century","volume":"17","author":"Bilezikian","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0020","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"79","DOI":"10.1016\/S0025-7125(16)30085-2","article-title":"Hypercalcemic crisis","volume":"79","author":"Edelson","year":"1995","journal-title":"Med Clin North Am."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0025","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1249","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199910213411701","article-title":"A 10-year prospective study of primary hyperparathy-roidism with or without parathyroid surgery [erratum in N EnglJ Med. 2000;342:144]","volume":"341","author":"Silverberg","year":"1999","journal-title":"N Engl J Med."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0030","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"681","DOI":"10.1016\/S0002-9343(02)01306-2","article-title":"Age as a criterion for surgery in primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"113","author":"Silverberg","year":"2002","journal-title":"Am J Med."},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0035","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"S135","DOI":"10.1002\/jbmr.5650061428","article-title":"Diagnosis and management of asymptomatic hyper-parathyroidism: safety, efficacy, and deficiencies in our knowledge","volume":"6","author":"Clark","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0040","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1013","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2000.110844","article-title":"Randomized trial of parathyroidectomy in mild asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: patient description and effects on the SF-36 health survey [with discussion]","volume":"128","author":"Talpos","year":"2000","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0045","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"131","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03343826","article-title":"Parathyroidectomy for asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT): is it worth the risk?","volume":"24","author":"Rao","year":"2001","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Invest."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0050","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1160","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2099.101436","article-title":"Diabetes mellitus with hyperparathyroidism: another indication for parathyroidectomy?","volume":"126","author":"Richards","year":"1999","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0055","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1136","DOI":"10.1007\/BF03345264","article-title":"Derangement of glucose metabolism in hyperparathyroidism","volume":"26","author":"Procopio","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Endocrinol Invest."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0060","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-002-6541-z","article-title":"Cardiovascular events before and after surgery for primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"27","author":"Vestergaard","year":"2003","journal-title":"World J Surg."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0065","first-page":"2149","article-title":"Serum calcium and survival in a large health screening program","volume":"81","author":"Leifsson","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0070","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1463","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-002-6433-2","article-title":"Multifactorial risk profile for bone fractures in primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"26","author":"Nordenstrom","year":"2002","journal-title":"World J Surg."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0075","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"343","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-002-6589-9","article-title":"Fractures in patients with primary hyperparathyroidism: nationwide follow-up study of 1201 patients","volume":"27","author":"Vestergaard","year":"2003","journal-title":"World J Surg."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0080","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1107","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(97)90215-4","article-title":"Concise parathyroidectomy: the impact of preopera-tive SPECT 99mTc sestamibi scanning and intraoperative quick parathormone assay [with discussion]","volume":"122","author":"Carty","year":"1997","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0085","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"502","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2002.123853","article-title":"Minimally invasive parathyroid surgery in 103 patients with local\/regional anesthesia, without exclusion criteria","volume":"131","author":"Monchik","year":"2002","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0090","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"665","DOI":"10.1097\/00000658-200205000-00008","article-title":"Six hundred fifty-six consecutive explorations for primary hyperparathyroidism [with discussion]","volume":"235","author":"Udelsman","year":"2002","journal-title":"Ann Surg."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0095","article-title":"Minimally invasive radioguided parathy-roidectomy: an endocrine surgeon\u2019s perspective","volume":"39","author":"Norman","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Nucl Med"},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0100","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1005","DOI":"10.1067\/msy.2001.118385","article-title":"Intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring fails to detect double parathyroid adenomas: a 2-institution experience","volume":"130","author":"Gauger","year":"2001","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0105","first-page":"N146","article-title":"The role of estrogens and related compounds in the management of primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"17","author":"Marcus","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0110","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3319","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2003-030908","article-title":"Alendronate in primary hyperparathyroidism: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial","volume":"89","author":"Khan","year":"2004","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0115","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56445649","DOI":"10.1210\/jc.2002-021597","article-title":"The calcimimetic cinacalcet normalizes serum calcium in subjects with primary hyper-parathyroidism","volume":"88","author":"Shoback","year":"2003","journal-title":"J Clin Endocrinol Metab."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0120","first-page":"S117","article-title":"Conservative management of primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"6","author":"Heath","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0125","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"914","DOI":"10.1007\/s00268-002-6618-8","article-title":"Will directed parathyroidecto-my utilizing the gamma probe or intraoperative parathyroid hormone assay replace bilateral cervical exploration as the preferred operation for primary hyperparathyroidism?","volume":"26","author":"Burkey","year":"2002","journal-title":"World J Surg."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0130","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"954","DOI":"10.1016\/S0039-6060(96)80040-7","article-title":"Intraoperative parathyroid hormone monitoring as an adjunct to parathyroidectomy","volume":"120","author":"Boggs","year":"1996","journal-title":"Surgery."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0135","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"934","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.284.8.934","article-title":"Management changes in primary hyperparathyroidism","volume":"284","author":"Irvin","year":"2000","journal-title":"JAMA."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0140","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"555","DOI":"10.1016\/S1055-3207(18)30204-7","article-title":"Minimally invasive radioguided parathyroidectomy","volume":"8","author":"Costello","year":"1999","journal-title":"Surg Oncol Clin N Am."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0145","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1116","DOI":"10.1007\/s00464-001-9013-x","article-title":"Video-assisted parathyroidectomy via the lateral approach vs conventional surgery in the treatment of sporadic primary hyperparathyroidism: results of a case-control study","volume":"15","author":"Henry","year":"2001","journal-title":"Surg Endosc."},{"issue":"Suppl 2","key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0150","first-page":"N57","article-title":"Asymptomatic primary hyper-parathyroidism: new issues and new questions\u2014bridging the past with the future","volume":"17","author":"Bilezikian","year":"2002","journal-title":"J Bone Miner Res."},{"key":"10.4158\/EP.11.1.49_bb0155","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"528","DOI":"10.1097\/01.sla.0000120072.85692.a7","article-title":"The NIH criteria for parathyroidectomy in asymptomatic primary hyperparathyroidism: are they too limited?","volume":"239","author":"Eigelberger","year":"2004","journal-title":"Ann Surg."}],"container-title":["Endocrine Practice"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1530891X20399559?httpAccept=text\/xml","content-type":"text\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/api.elsevier.com\/content\/article\/PII:S1530891X20399559?httpAccept=text\/plain","content-type":"text\/plain","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/aace.metapress.com\/index\/QXDEJNQ31BNA97KE.pdf","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,26]],"date-time":"2025-10-26T21:45:40Z","timestamp":1761515140000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/linkinghub.elsevier.com\/retrieve\/pii\/S1530891X20399559"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"references-count":31,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]}},"alternative-id":["S1530891X20399559"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4158\/ep.11.1.49","relation":{},"ISSN":["1530-891X"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1530-891X","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2005,1]]},"assertion":[{"value":"Elsevier","name":"publisher","label":"This article is maintained by"},{"value":"The American Association of Clinical Endocrinologists and The American Association of Endocrine Surgeons Position Statement on The Diagnosis and Management of Primary Hyperparathyroidism","name":"articletitle","label":"Article Title"},{"value":"Endocrine Practice","name":"journaltitle","label":"Journal Title"},{"value":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4158\/EP.11.1.49","name":"articlelink","label":"CrossRef DOI link to publisher maintained version"},{"value":"article","name":"content_type","label":"Content Type"},{"value":"Copyright \u00a9 2005 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.","name":"copyright","label":"Copyright"}]}}