{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,2,7]],"date-time":"2026-02-07T17:36:03Z","timestamp":1770485763748,"version":"3.49.0"},"reference-count":73,"publisher":"The Korean Society of Gastroenterology","issue":"5","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2014,1,1]],"date-time":"2014-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1388534400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Korean J Gastroenterol"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"DOI":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2014,6,13]],"date-time":"2014-06-13T09:11:56Z","timestamp":1402650716000},"page":"268","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["The Evolution of Bowel Preparation and New Developments"],"prefix":"10.4166","volume":"63","author":[{"given":"Jeong Bae","family":"Park","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yong Kook","family":"Lee","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Chang Heon","family":"Yang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Internal Medicine, Dongguk University College of Medicine, Gyeongju, Korea."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2668","reference":[{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"491","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02554091","volume":"28","author":"Beck","year":"1985","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"361","DOI":"10.1136\/gut.25.4.361","volume":"25","author":"Avgerinos","year":"1984","journal-title":"Gut"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref3","first-page":"171","volume":"12","author":"Bonnet","year":"1983","journal-title":"Presse Med"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"991","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(80)90781-7","volume":"78","author":"Davis","year":"1980","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"856","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(84)90627-9","volume":"86","author":"DiPalma","year":"1984","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1512","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(83)90373-6","volume":"84","author":"Ernstoff","year":"1983","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"435","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5085(82)80390-9","volume":"82","author":"Thomas","year":"1982","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"300","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2003-38150","volume":"35","author":"Ell","year":"2003","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"444","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(91)70777-3","volume":"37","author":"Chang","year":"1991","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"792","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-006-0536-z","volume":"49","author":"Wexner","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"317","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.77a.09122","volume":"77","author":"Atreja","year":"2010","journal-title":"Cleve Clin J Med"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"148","DOI":"10.1016\/S0022-3476(05)81056-X","volume":"119","author":"Sondheimer","year":"1991","journal-title":"J Pediatr"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"586","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-199612000-00013","volume":"23","author":"Gremse","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1097\/00005176-198406000-00028","volume":"3","author":"Tolia","year":"1984","journal-title":"J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"408","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(98)70229-9","volume":"47","author":"Marschall","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1235","DOI":"10.2165\/00002018-200427150-00006","volume":"27","author":"Clark","year":"2004","journal-title":"Drug Saf"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"829","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(01)70087-9","volume":"54","author":"Nelson","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"594","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02054117","volume":"38","author":"Golub","year":"1995","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"631","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(93)70213-8","volume":"39","author":"Marshall","year":"1993","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"369","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(92)70435-0","volume":"38","author":"Lever","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"198","DOI":"10.1055\/s-2007-1018281","volume":"19","author":"R\u00f6sch","year":"1987","journal-title":"Endoscopy"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1223","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02258217","volume":"41","author":"Church","year":"1998","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"213","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(05)00371-8","volume":"62","author":"Aoun","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1964","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2005.40373.x","volume":"100","author":"Kim","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref25","first-page":"34","volume":"19","author":"Brady","year":"1987","journal-title":"Ann Clin Res"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"229","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02048160","volume":"37","author":"Adams","year":"1994","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref27","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"657","DOI":"10.1155\/2011\/486084","volume":"25","author":"Kao","year":"2011","journal-title":"Can J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"909","DOI":"10.1177\/000313480607201015","volume":"72","author":"Ker","year":"2006","journal-title":"Am Surg"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"541","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(97)70011-7","volume":"46","author":"Sharma","year":"1997","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"167","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(98)70351-7","volume":"47","author":"Sharma","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref31","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"547","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(91)70826-2","volume":"37","author":"Ziegenhagen","year":"1991","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref32","first-page":"17","volume":"30","author":"Ziegenhagen","year":"1992","journal-title":"Z Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref33","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"728","DOI":"10.1007\/BF02806525","volume":"27","author":"Iida","year":"1992","journal-title":"Gastroenterol Jpn"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2674","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2005.00335.x","volume":"100","author":"Radaelli","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2009.598","volume":"105","author":"Amato","year":"2010","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"162","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(78)73495-4","volume":"24","author":"Rhodes","year":"1978","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref37","first-page":"180","volume":"80","author":"Brady","year":"1985","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"180","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2001.116562","volume":"54","author":"Mart\u00ednek","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1016\/0016-5085(90)91284-D","volume":"98","author":"Fordtran","year":"1990","journal-title":"Gastroenterology"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(90)71025-5","volume":"36","author":"DiPalma","year":"1990","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"2187","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2003.07690.x","volume":"98","author":"DiPalma","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1380","DOI":"10.3109\/00365521003734158","volume":"45","author":"Corporaal","year":"2010","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"33","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2010.04493.x","volume":"33","author":"Enestvedt","year":"2011","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"11","DOI":"10.1097\/00004836-199901000-00003","volume":"28","author":"Schiller","year":"1999","journal-title":"J Clin Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"247","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1463-1318.2006.00970.x","volume":"8","author":"Tan","year":"2006","journal-title":"Colorectal Dis"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"373","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2006.03212.x","volume":"25","author":"Belsey","year":"2007","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"705","DOI":"10.1067\/mge.2001.119733","volume":"54","author":"Kastenberg","year":"2001","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"827","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.2003.07380.x","volume":"98","author":"Balaban","year":"2003","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"276","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(98)70191-9","volume":"48","author":"Hsu","year":"1998","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"3389","DOI":"10.1681\/ASN.2005050496","volume":"16","author":"Markowitz","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Am Soc Nephrol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"811","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(99)70163-X","volume":"50","author":"Linden","year":"1999","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"699","DOI":"10.1155\/2006\/915368","volume":"20","author":"Barkun","year":"2006","journal-title":"Can J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"173","DOI":"10.3949\/ccjm.75.3.173","volume":"75","author":"Makkar","year":"2008","journal-title":"Cleve Clin J Med"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"675","DOI":"10.1016\/j.humpath.2003.12.005","volume":"35","author":"Markowitz","year":"2004","journal-title":"Hum Pathol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"895","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(02)70367-2","volume":"56","author":"Hookey","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref56","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"651","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(04)00158-0","volume":"59","author":"Rejchrt","year":"2004","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref57","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1697","DOI":"10.2165\/00003495-200464150-00009","volume":"64","author":"Curran","year":"2004","journal-title":"Drugs"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref58","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1440-1746.1996.tb00044.x","volume":"11","author":"Thomson","year":"1996","journal-title":"J Gastroenterol Hepatol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref59","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"216","DOI":"10.1080\/00365520310000726","volume":"38","author":"Seinel\u00e4","year":"2003","journal-title":"Scand J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref60","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"633","DOI":"10.1016\/S0016-5107(02)70109-0","volume":"56","author":"Barclay","year":"2002","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref61","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1181","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-004-0559-2","volume":"47","author":"Tjandra","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref62","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1555","DOI":"10.1007\/s10620-008-0527-0","volume":"54","author":"Gurudu","year":"2009","journal-title":"Dig Dis Sci"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref63","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2036.2005.02332.x","volume":"21","author":"Khashab","year":"2005","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref64","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"937","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2036.2002.01259.x","volume":"16","author":"Rex","year":"2002","journal-title":"Aliment Pharmacol Ther"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref65","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1177\/1091581809335124","volume":"28","author":"Pelham","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int J Toxicol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref66","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"953","DOI":"10.1038\/ajg.2008.124","volume":"104","author":"Patel","year":"2009","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref67","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"328","DOI":"10.1016\/j.gie.2010.03.1054","volume":"72","author":"Rex","year":"2010","journal-title":"Gastrointest Endosc"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref68","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"73","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1742-1241.1996.tb10032.x","volume":"50","author":"Hamilton","year":"1996","journal-title":"Br J Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref69","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1478","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1572-0241.1998.00467.x","volume":"93","author":"Regev","year":"1998","journal-title":"Am J Gastroenterol"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref70","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"238","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-003-0027-4","volume":"47","author":"Schmidt","year":"2004","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref71","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"616","DOI":"10.1007\/s10350-005-0323-2","volume":"49","author":"Tjandra","year":"2006","journal-title":"Dis Colon Rectum"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref72","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"602","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1368-5031.2006.00772.x","volume":"60","author":"Thomson","year":"2006","journal-title":"Int J Clin Pract"},{"key":"10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268_ref73","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"706","DOI":"10.1155\/2009\/385619","volume":"23","author":"Love","year":"2009","journal-title":"Can J Gastroenterol"}],"container-title":["The Korean Journal of Gastroenterology"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/synapse.koreamed.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/synapse.koreamed.org\/pdf\/10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"http:\/\/synapse.koreamed.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,14]],"date-time":"2023-07-14T07:28:37Z","timestamp":1689319717000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/synapse.koreamed.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2014]]},"references-count":73,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4166\/kjg.2014.63.5.268","relation":{},"ISSN":["1598-9992","2233-6869"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1598-9992","type":"print"},{"value":"2233-6869","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2014]]}}}