{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,26]],"date-time":"2026-09-26T21:17:23Z","timestamp":1790457443400,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]],"date-time":"2016-10-25T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477353600000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respir Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Waveform analysis by visual inspection can be a reliable, noninvasive, and useful tool for detecting patient-ventilator asynchrony. However, it is a skill that requires a properly trained professional.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>METHODS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This observational study was conducted in 17 urban ICUs. Health-care professionals (HCPs) working in these ICUs were asked to recognize different types of asynchrony shown in 3 evaluation videos. The health-care professionals were categorized according to years of experience, prior training in mechanical ventilation, profession, and number of asynchronies identified correctly.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      A total of 366 HCPs were evaluated. Statistically significant differences were found when HCPs with and without prior training in mechanical ventilation (trained vs non-trained HCPs) were compared according to the number of asynchronies detected correctly (of the HCPs who identified 3 asynchronies, 63 [81%] trained vs 15 [19%] non-trained,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001; 2 asynchronies, 72 [65%] trained vs 39 [35%] non-trained,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .034; 1 asynchrony, 55 [47%] trained vs 61 [53%] non-trained,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .02; 0 asynchronies, 17 [28%] trained vs 44 [72%] non-trained,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001). HCPs who had prior training in mechanical ventilation also increased, nearly 4-fold, their odds of identifying \u22652 asynchronies correctly (odds ratio 3.67, 95% CI 1.93\u20136.96,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001). However, neither years of experience nor profession were associated with the ability of HCPs to identify asynchrony.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>HCPs who have specific training in mechanical ventilation increase their ability to identify asynchrony using waveform analysis. Neither experience nor profession proved to be a relevant factor to identify asynchrony correctly using waveform analysis.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.04750","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]],"date-time":"2016-10-25T23:08:47Z","timestamp":1477436927000},"page":"144-149","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":73,"title":["Ability of ICU Health-Care Professionals to Identify Patient-Ventilator Asynchrony Using Waveform Analysis"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Ivan I","family":"Ramirez","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Clinico Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel H","family":"Arellano","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Clinico Universidad de Chile, Santiago, Chile."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rodrigo S","family":"Adasme","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Clinico Universidad Catolica, Santiago, Chile and Epidemiology Master Degree, Faculty of Medicine, Universidad de Los Andes."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jose M","family":"Landeros","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine Hospital Roberto del Rio, Santiago, Chile."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francisco A","family":"Salinas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Instituto Nacional del Torax, Santiago, Chile."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alvaro G","family":"Vargas","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Higueras de Talcahuano, Chile."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Francisco J","family":"Vasquez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital de Talca, Talca, Chile."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ignacio A","family":"Lobos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Hospital Clinico de la Florida, Santiago, Chile."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Magdalena L","family":"Oyarzun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Division of Critical Care Medicine, Clinica Bicentenario, Santiago Chile."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Ruben D","family":"Restrepo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Respiratory Care, University of Texas Health Sciences Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, Texas."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/bja\/aeg129"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.01009"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jcrc.2006.12.003"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.112.6.1592"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/00003246-200002000-00019"},{"issue":"10","key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","first-page":"2740","article-title":"Ineffective triggering predicts increased duration of mechanical ventilation","volume":"37","author":"de Wit M","year":"2009","unstructured":"de Wit M, , Miller KB, , Green DA, , Ostman HE, , Gennings C, , Epstein SK. Ineffective triggering predicts increased duration of mechanical ventilation. Crit Care Med, 2009; 37(10):2740\u20132745.","journal-title":"Crit Care Med"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-006-0301-8"},{"issue":"4","key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","first-page":"17","article-title":"Ventilaci\u00f3n mec\u00e1nica: generalidades y modalidades tradicionales","volume":"25","author":"Arellano D","year":"2006","unstructured":"Arellano D. Ventilaci\u00f3n mec\u00e1nica: generalidades y modalidades tradicionales. Kinesiolog\u00eda, 2006; 25(4):17\u201325.","journal-title":"Kinesiolog\u00eda"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-005-2828-5"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.05500202"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.01077"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/cc12580"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/cc13063"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.02507"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.07520301"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.01006"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-007-0681-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e318225753c"}],"container-title":["Respiratory Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.4187\/respcare.04750","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.4187\/respcare.04750","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.4187\/respcare.04750","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T08:56:30Z","timestamp":1775465790000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.4187\/respcare.04750"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]]},"references-count":18,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.4187\/respcare.04750"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4187\/respcare.04750","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-1324"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-1324","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,25]]}}}