{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,16]],"date-time":"2026-10-16T16:41:19Z","timestamp":1792168879662,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":14,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"11","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]],"date-time":"2016-11-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1477958400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respir Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      Esophageal pressure measurement for computation of transpulmonary pressure (P\n                      <jats:sub>tp<\/jats:sub>\n                      ) has begun to be incorporated into clinical use for evaluating forces across the lungs. Gaps exist in our understanding of how esophageal pressure (and therefore P\n                      <jats:sub>tp<\/jats:sub>\n                      ), a value measured at a single site, responds when respiratory system compartments are asymmetrically affected by whole-lung atelectasis or unilateral injury as well as changes in chest wall compliance. We reasoned that P\n                      <jats:sub>tp<\/jats:sub>\n                      would track with aerated volume changes as estimated by functional residual capacity (FRC) and tidal volume. We examined this hypothesis in the setting of asymmetric lungs and changes in intra-abdominal pressure.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>METHODS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>This study was conducted in the animal laboratory of a university-affiliated hospital. Models of unilateral atelectasis and unilateral and bilateral lung injury exposed to intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH) in 10 deeply sedated mechanically ventilated swine. Atelectasis was created by balloon occlusion of the left main bronchus. Unilateral lung injury was induced by saline lavage of isolated right lung. Diffuse lung injury was induced by saline lavage of both lungs. The peritoneum was insufflated with air to create a model of pressure-regulated IAH. We measured esophageal pressures, airway pressures, FRC by gas dilution, and oxygenation.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      FRC was reduced by IAH in normal lungs (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001) and both asymmetric lung pathologies (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      &lt; .001). P\n                      <jats:sub>tp<\/jats:sub>\n                      at end-expiration was decreased by IAH in bilateral (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .001) and unilateral lung injury (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .003) as well as unilateral atelectasis (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .019). In the setting of both lung injury models, end-expiratory P\n                      <jats:sub>tp<\/jats:sub>\n                      showed a moderate correlation in tracking with FRC.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      P\n                      <jats:sub>tp<\/jats:sub>\n                      tracks with aerated lung volume in the setting of thoracic asymmetry and changes in intra-abdominal pressure. However, used alone, it cannot distinguish the relative contributions of air-space distention and recruitment of lung units.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.04813","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,18]],"date-time":"2016-10-18T22:19:41Z","timestamp":1476829181000},"page":"1536-1542","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":5,"title":["The Effect of Compartmental Asymmetry on the Monitoring of Pulmonary Mechanics and Lung Volumes"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"61","author":[{"given":"Joseph C","family":"Keenan","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota and Regions Hospital, Saint Paul, Minnesota."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Gustavo A","family":"Cortes-Puentes","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota and Regions Hospital, Saint Paul, Minnesota."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Alexander B","family":"Adams","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Hennepin County Medical Center, Minneapolis, Minnesota."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"David J","family":"Dries","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota and Regions Hospital, Saint Paul, Minnesota."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"John J","family":"Marini","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota and Regions Hospital, Saint Paul, Minnesota."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,1]]},"reference":[{"key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.164.1.2007010"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e31828a3bea"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/CCM.0b013e318250aa40"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/TA.0b013e31829243a7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1097\/01.CCM.0000153408.09806.1B"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa0708638"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s00134-007-0578-2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000165823.90368.55"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.10551464"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/2197-425X-2-4"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/cc11840"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/ajrccm.161.5.9904109"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.200209-1060OC"},{"issue":"2","key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","first-page":"375","article-title":"Cardiopulmonary effects of matching positive end-expiratory pressure to abdominal pressure in concomitant abdominal hypertension and acute lung injury","volume":"69","author":"da Silva Almeida JR","year":"2010","unstructured":"da Silva Almeida JR, , Machado FS, , Schettino GP, , Park M, , Azevedo LC. Cardiopulmonary effects of matching positive end-expiratory pressure to abdominal pressure in concomitant abdominal hypertension and acute lung injury. J Trauma, 2010; 69(2):375\u2013383.","journal-title":"J Trauma"}],"container-title":["Respiratory Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.4187\/respcare.04813","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.4187\/respcare.04813","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.4187\/respcare.04813","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,1]],"date-time":"2026-05-01T06:18:58Z","timestamp":1777616338000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.4187\/respcare.04813"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]},"references-count":14,"journal-issue":{"issue":"11","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}},"alternative-id":["10.4187\/respcare.04813"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4187\/respcare.04813","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-1324"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-1324","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2016,11]]}}}