{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T09:55:47Z","timestamp":1775469347972,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":65,"publisher":"SAGE Publications","issue":"2","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,1]],"date-time":"2017-02-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1485907200000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/page\/policies\/text-and-data-mining-license"}],"content-domain":{"domain":["journals.sagepub.com"],"crossmark-restriction":true},"short-container-title":["Respir Care"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>BACKGROUND:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>African-American smokers experience disproportionate COPD morbidity. As a front-line COPD behavioral management strategy, smoking cessation is less prevalent among African-American smokers. Identifying barriers and predictors to smoking cessation in this population is important to bridging this disparity.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>METHODS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      In this study, the predictors of enrollment and attendance to a 3-session urban hospital smoking cessation program were examined. A retrospective chart review was conducted for all pulmonary clinic patients who smoked and were referred to the cessation program between June 2013 and May 2014. Demographic, smoking behavior, cardiopulmonary, and health status variables were extracted (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">N<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 253). Second, a qualitative assessment of the beliefs and barriers for smoking cessation and physical activity were examined in a sub-sample of the population (\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">n<\/jats:italic>\n                      = 41).\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>RESULTS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>\n                      One-hundred forty-seven of the pulmonary subjects (58%) enrolled in the cessation program, and 40 attended all sessions (16% of the total sample). Participants with COPD (odds ratio = 4.65,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .030), or had a mother who had cancer (odds ratio = 4.49,\n                      <jats:italic toggle=\"yes\">P<\/jats:italic>\n                      = .027), were more likely to attend the program. Qualitatively, pulmonary care patients who wanted to quit smoking and be more physically active cited: strong beliefs about the inability to engage in these behaviors, belief that quitting and increased activity might exacerbate poor health, and an inability to obtain pharmacotherapy as barriers to adopting these behaviors.\n                    <\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>\n                  <jats:sec>\n                    <jats:title>CONCLUSIONS:<\/jats:title>\n                    <jats:p>Smoking cessation program attendance in this sample of mostly African-American smokers was poor. Increased knowledge about cessation benefits and access to full-course pharmacotherapy, particularly in those without a COPD diagnosis and who do not have a maternal history of cancer, may be high-priority targets to promote cessation program uptake in this population. Increased knowledge and access to safe forms of physical activity may also be beneficial.<\/jats:p>\n                  <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.4187\/respcare.04958","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,10,11]],"date-time":"2016-10-11T21:09:55Z","timestamp":1476220195000},"page":"179-192","update-policy":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/sage-journals-update-policy","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":7,"title":["Smoking Cessation in Pulmonary Care Subjects: A Mixed Methods Analysis of Treatment-Seeking Participation and Preferences"],"prefix":"10.1177","volume":"62","author":[{"given":"Freda","family":"Patterson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center of Biomedical Research Excellence (COBRE) in Cardiovascular Health and the Department of Behavioral Health and Nutrition, University of Delaware, Newark, Delaware."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David S","family":"Zaslav","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Treatment Research Institute, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Diana","family":"Kolman-Taddeo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Temple University Lung Center, Temple University Health System, Ambulatory Care Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hillary","family":"Cuesta","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Epidemiology and Biostatistics, College of Health Sciences, Temple University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Morrison","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Temple University School of Medicine Episcopal Campus, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Frank T","family":"Leone","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Pulmonary, Allergy, and Critical Care Division, University of Pennsylvania Presbyterian Medical Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Aditi","family":"Satti","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Temple University Lung Center, Temple University Health System, Ambulatory Care Center, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania."}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"179","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,1]]},"reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"e_1_3_3_2_2","first-page":"1","article-title":"Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease surveillance: United States, 1971-2000","volume":"51","author":"Mannino DM","year":"2002","unstructured":"Mannino DM, , Homa DM, , Akinbami LJ, , Ford ES, , Redd SC. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease surveillance: United States, 1971-2000. MMWR Surveill Summ, 2002; 51(6):1\u201316.","journal-title":"MMWR Surveill Summ"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_3_2","unstructured":"Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. National vital statistics report. Deaths: final data for 2010. 2013. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/nchs\/data\/nvsr\/nvsr61\/nvsr61_04.pdf. Accessed August 30 2016."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_4_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.125.1.15"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_5_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.201011-1928OC"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_6_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1465-9921-12-127"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_7_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.02.03242002"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_8_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.ccm.2006.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_9_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.10-2869"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_10_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.4104\/pcrj.2013.00099"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_11_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thoraxjnl-2013-203534"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_12_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.15585\/mmwr.mm6444a2"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_13_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.2010.191668"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_14_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/aje\/kwn301"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_15_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/14622200802163266"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_16_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/(SICI)1098-240X(199712)20:6<505::AID-NUR5>3.0.CO;2-Q"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_17_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.4.497"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_18_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2105\/AJPH.80.9.1053"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_19_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.2.152"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_20_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.280.2.135"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_21_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1158\/1055-9965.EPI-07-2726"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_22_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00024608"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_23_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.08-2532"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_24_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.10-2521"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_25_2","unstructured":"Global Initiative for Obstructive Lung Disease. Global Strategy for the Diagnosis Management and Prevention of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. 2014. http:\/\/www.goldcopd.org\/uploads\/users\/files\/GOLD_Report_2014_Jun11.pdf. Accessed October 20 2014."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_26_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11886-014-0530-3"},{"issue":"1","key":"e_1_3_3_27_2","first-page":"e2","article-title":"Heart disease and stroke statistics: 2012 update: a report from the American Heart Association","volume":"125","author":"Roger VL","year":"2012","unstructured":"Roger VL, , Go AS, , Lloyd-Jones DM, , Benjamin EJ, , Berry JD, , Borden WB, et al. Heart disease and stroke statistics: 2012 update: a report from the American Heart Association. Circulation, 2012; 125(1):e2\u2013e220.","journal-title":"Circulation"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_28_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1465-9921-14-115"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_29_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1136\/thx.2006.060145"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_30_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1378\/chest.11-2014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_31_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.2147\/COPD.S24230"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_32_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1183\/09031936.00021409"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_33_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0376-8716(03)00194-7"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_34_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJM199903043400903"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_35_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.296.1.64"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_36_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1001\/jama.288.4.468"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_37_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1525-1497.1998.00001.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_38_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0027-9684(15)31209-8"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_39_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1089\/apc.2012.0253"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_40_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1353\/hpu.2012.0096"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_41_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1007\/s11606-010-1386-x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_42_2","volume-title":"Smoking cessation program attendance among pulmonary clinic patients: implications for practice","author":"Patterson F","year":"2015","unstructured":"Patterson F, , Kolman-Taddeo D, , Zaslav D, , Crinner G, , Satti A, editors. Smoking cessation program attendance among pulmonary clinic patients: implications for practice. Denver, Colorado: American Thoracic Society; May 15-20, 2015."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_43_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1991.tb01879.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_44_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-155-3-201108020-00008"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_45_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2008.04.005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_46_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa1505971"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_47_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3109\/02770909809075672"},{"issue":"5","key":"e_1_3_3_48_2","first-page":"1107","article-title":"An approach to interpreting spirometry","volume":"69","author":"Barreiro TJ","year":"2004","unstructured":"Barreiro TJ, , Perillo I. An approach to interpreting spirometry. Am Fam Physician, 2004; 69(5):1107\u20131114.","journal-title":"Am Fam Physician"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_49_2","unstructured":"Krueger RA Casey MA. Focus groups: a practical guide for applied research (5th Edition). New Delhi India: Sage Publications; 2015."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_50_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1079\/PNS2004399"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_51_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1146\/annurev-med-111314-033712"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_52_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/109019817800600406"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_53_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(98)10019-3"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_54_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1056\/NEJMoa063070"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_55_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1002\/jhm.2519"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_56_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1164\/rccm.2112096"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_57_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.7326\/0003-4819-142-4-200502150-00005"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_58_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.2011.03685.x"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_59_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1093\/her\/cyq033"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_60_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.socscimed.2007.10.014"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_61_2","article-title":"Patient's lung cancer diagnosis as a cue for relatives' smoking cessation: evaluating the constructs of the teachable moment","author":"McBride CM","year":"2015","unstructured":"McBride CM, , Blocklin M, , Lipkus IM, , Klein WM, , Brandon TH. Patient's lung cancer diagnosis as a cue for relatives' smoking cessation: evaluating the constructs of the teachable moment. Psychooncology, 2015. doi:10.1002\/pon.4011.","journal-title":"Psychooncology"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_62_2","unstructured":"United States Department of Health and Human Services. The health consequences of smoking: 50 years of progress: a report of the Surgeon General. Atlanta Georgia; United States Department of Health and Human Services Centers for Disease Control and Prevention National Center for Chronic Disease Prevention and Health Promotion Office on Smoking and Health. 2014. http:\/\/www.cdc.gov\/tobacco\/data_statistics\/sgr\/50th-anniversary\/index.htm. Accessed December 11 2015."},{"key":"e_1_3_3_63_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-2458-12-640"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_64_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1177\/1049732311404248"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_65_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.3390\/ijerph13010015"},{"key":"e_1_3_3_66_2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amepre.2008.09.009"}],"container-title":["Respiratory Care"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/full-xml\/10.4187\/respcare.04958","content-type":"application\/xml","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.4187\/respcare.04958","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/pdf\/10.4187\/respcare.04958","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,6]],"date-time":"2026-04-06T08:56:36Z","timestamp":1775465796000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/journals.sagepub.com\/doi\/10.4187\/respcare.04958"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]},"references-count":65,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]}},"alternative-id":["10.4187\/respcare.04958"],"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4187\/respcare.04958","relation":{},"ISSN":["0020-1324"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0020-1324","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,2]]}}}