{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,6]],"date-time":"2026-10-06T19:06:28Z","timestamp":1791313588739,"version":"4.3.1"},"reference-count":18,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"6","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,6,3]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    We evaluated two novel, portable microscopes and locally acquired, single-ply, paper towels as filter paper for the diagnosis of\n                    <jats:italic>Schistosoma haematobium<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection. The mobile phone-mounted Foldscope and reversed-lens CellScope had sensitivities of 55.9% and 67.6%, and specificities of 93.3% and 100.0%, respectively, compared with conventional light microscopy for diagnosing\n                    <jats:italic>S. haematobium<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection. With conventional light microscopy, urine filtration using single-ply paper towels as filter paper showed a sensitivity of 67.6% and specificity of 80.0% compared with centrifugation for the diagnosis of\n                    <jats:italic>S. haematobium<\/jats:italic>\n                    infection. With future improvements to diagnostic sensitivity, newer generation handheld and mobile phone microscopes may be valuable tools for global health applications.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.14-0741","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,4,27]],"date-time":"2015-04-27T22:21:46Z","timestamp":1430173306000},"page":"1253-1256","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":77,"title":["Diagnosis of Schistosoma haematobium Infection with a Mobile Phone-Mounted Foldscope and a Reversed-Lens CellScope in Ghana"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"92","author":[{"given":"Richard K. D.","family":"Ephraim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Evans","family":"Duah","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"James S.","family":"Cybulski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Manu","family":"Prakash","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael V.","family":"D'Ambrosio","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Daniel A.","family":"Fletcher","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jennifer","family":"Keiser","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jason 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