{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,3]],"date-time":"2026-04-03T19:15:15Z","timestamp":1775243715338,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":11,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Infection due to <jats:italic>Chromobacterium violaceum<\/jats:italic> is rare. Diagnosis may be delayed since <jats:italic>Chromobacterium<\/jats:italic> sepsis may mimic melioidosis, especially in melioidosis-endemic areas. Management of <jats:italic>Chromobacterium<\/jats:italic> infection is challenging given the propensity of this pathogen to cause visceral abscesses, drug resistance, and relapse. Mortality rates are high despite treatment. We report a case of <jats:italic>C. violaceum<\/jats:italic> septicemia in an immunocompetent adult from south India, who was successfully treated with combination antibiotic therapy. Physicians in tropical and subtropical regions must be aware of <jats:italic>C. violaceum<\/jats:italic> infection as it can mimic melioidosis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.15-0226","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,8,25]],"date-time":"2015-08-25T01:50:21Z","timestamp":1440467421000},"page":"1066-1067","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":11,"title":["Successful Treatment of Chromobacterium violaceum Sepsis in a South Indian Adult"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"93","author":[{"given":"Deepak R.","family":"Madi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"K.","family":"Vidyalakshmi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"Ramapuram","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Avinash K.","family":"Shetty","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2795","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"276","article-title":"Fatal infection by Chromobacterium violaceum","volume":"2","author":"Sneath","year":"1953"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Southeast Asian J Trop Med Public Health","first-page":"452","article-title":"Human Chromobacterium violaceum infection in southeast Asia: case reports and literature review","volume":"39","author":"Jitmuang","year":"2008"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"J Chin Med Assoc","first-page":"435","article-title":"Chromobacterium violaceum infection: a clinical review of an important but neglected infection","volume":"74","author":"Yang","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"Int J Infect Dis","first-page":"e491","article-title":"Emerging clinico-epidemiological trends in melioidosis: analysis of 95 cases from western coastal India","volume":"16","author":"Vidyalakshmi","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"J Infect Dev Ctries","first-page":"751","article-title":"Fatal Chromobacterium violaceum septicemia in a south Indian adult","volume":"6","author":"Karthik","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref6","series-title":"Indian J Pathol Microbiol","first-page":"450","article-title":"Chromobacterium violaceum: a case report of an unusual bacterium causing puerperal sepsis","volume":"49","author":"Mahapatra","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref7","series-title":"Indian J Med Microbiol","first-page":"217","article-title":"Multidrug resistant Chromobacterium violaceum: an unusual bacterium causing long standing wound abscess","volume":"21","author":"Dutta","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref8","series-title":"Int J Appl Basic Med Res","first-page":"70","article-title":"Chromobacterium violaceum: a rare bacterium isolated from a wound over the scalp","volume":"2","author":"Kumar","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref9","series-title":"Am J Med Sci","first-page":"201","article-title":"Chromobacterium violaceum septicaemia\u2014a case report","volume":"4","author":"Rai","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref10","series-title":"J Clin Diagn Res","first-page":"8","article-title":"Urinary tract infection by Chromobacterium violaceum","volume":"8","author":"Swain","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"BMC Infect Dis","first-page":"4","article-title":"A successful antimicrobial regime for Chromobacterium violaceum induced bacteremia","volume":"13","author":"Campbell","year":"2013"}],"container-title":["The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/93\/5\/article-p1066.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/tpmd\/93\/5\/article-p1066.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/tpmd\/93\/5\/article-p1066.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T18:58:47Z","timestamp":1723057127000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/93\/5\/article-p1066.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,4]]},"references-count":11,"journal-issue":{"issue":"5"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4269\/ajtmh.15-0226","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9637","1476-1645"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9637","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-1645","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015,11,4]]}}}