{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,10]],"date-time":"2026-10-10T18:26:16Z","timestamp":1791656776359,"version":"4.3.4"},"reference-count":25,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,8]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>\n                    <jats:italic>Paederus<\/jats:italic>\n                    dermatitis is an acute irritant dermatitis resulting from contact with the hemolymph of\n                    <jats:italic>Paederus<\/jats:italic>\n                    beetles. This dermatitis mimics other infectious skin disorders, often resulting in diagnostic dilemmas. This study of 46 patients was conducted to increase awareness about\n                    <jats:italic>Paederus<\/jats:italic>\n                    dermatitis. Possible causes of a number of cases of\n                    <jats:italic>Paederus<\/jats:italic>\n                    dermatitis in Giresun, Turkey, were investigated using climate data and telephone interviews with the patients about risk factors. Insects caught by patients were identified at the species level. All patients were hazelnut farm workers and admitted to the hospital in the months during which the hazelnut harvesting occurs. Of the patients, 11 (23.91%) presented with painful and burning skin lesions, and 35 (70.09%) complained of itching. The neck was the most involved site (47.83%). The predominant type of lesion was erythematous plaque (84.78%). No pathological findings were detected by laboratory testing. Patients reported coming into contact with the insect during the daytime. Captured insects were identified as\n                    <jats:italic>Paederus fuscipes.<\/jats:italic>\n                    Although the weather and climate were optimal for\n                    <jats:italic>P. fuscipes<\/jats:italic>\n                    during June\u2013October, patients were admitted to the hospital only during the hazelnut harvesting season (August\u2013September). The only risk factor identified among patients was occupation; hence we believe our study is the first to suggest that\n                    <jats:italic>Paederus<\/jats:italic>\n                    dermatitis is an occupational disease among hazelnut farm workers. We suggest that\n                    <jats:italic>Paederus<\/jats:italic>\n                    spp. may become a substantial threat due to global warming, especially among farm workers.\n                    <jats:italic>Paederus<\/jats:italic>\n                    dermatitis is not included in classic medical textbooks. It is necessary to increase awareness about this condition.\n                  <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.16-0582","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2016,11,22]],"date-time":"2016-11-22T22:00:16Z","timestamp":1479852016000},"page":"483-487","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":14,"title":["Clinical and Epidemiological Features of Paederus Dermatitis Among Nut Farm Workers in Turkey"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"96","author":[{"given":"Emel","family":"Uzuno\u011flu","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, Giresun University Medicine Faculty, Giresun, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Is\u0131l Deniz","family":"Oguz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Giresun Prof. Dr. A. Ilhan Ozdemir State Hospital, Giresun, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Busra","family":"Kir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, Giresun University Medicine Faculty, Giresun, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Cihangir","family":"Akdemir","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Medical Microbiology, Giresun University Medicine Faculty, Giresun, Turkey."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2795","reference":[{"key":"ref1","series-title":"T\u00fcrkderm","first-page":"123","article-title":"Denizli y\u00f6resinden Paederus dermatiti olgular\u0131","volume":"40","author":"\u015eanl\u0131 Erdo\u011fan","year":"2006"},{"key":"ref2","series-title":"Eur J Pediatr","first-page":"6","article-title":"Paederus dermatitis: an easy diagnosable but misdiagnosed eruption","volume":"152","author":"Gelmetti","year":"1993"},{"key":"ref3","series-title":"J Clin Aesthet Dermatol","first-page":"44","article-title":"Paederus dermatitis: an outbreak on a medical mission boat in the Amazon","volume":"4","author":"Mammino","year":"2011"},{"key":"ref4","series-title":"Eur J Dermatol","first-page":"387","article-title":"Paederus fuscipes dermatitis: a report of nine cases observed in Italy and review of the literature","volume":"23","author":"Veraldi","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref5","series-title":"Indian J Dermatol Venereol Leprol","first-page":"13","article-title":"Paederus dermatitis","volume":"73","author":"Singh","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref6","series-title":"Ann Dermatol Venereol","first-page":"189","article-title":"Paederus dermatitis: a retrospective study of 74 cases occurring in 2008 in Guinea-Conakry","volume":"137","author":"Vanhecke","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref7","series-title":"J Med Entomol","first-page":"1003","article-title":"Influence of temperature on survival and water relations of Paederus fuscipes (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae)","volume":"50","author":"Bong","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref8","series-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol","first-page":"297","article-title":"An outbreak of paederus dermatitis in a suburban hospital in south India: a report of 123 cases and review of literature","volume":"57","author":"Gnanaraj","year":"2007"},{"key":"ref9","series-title":"Int J Dermatol","first-page":"128","article-title":"An outbreak of 268 cases of Paederus dermatitis in a toy-building factory in central China","volume":"48","author":"Huang","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref10","series-title":"J Coas Life Med","first-page":"124","article-title":"Paederus dermatitis","volume":"2","author":"Yasri","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref11","series-title":"An Bras Dermatol","first-page":"996","article-title":"\u201cSign of the kiss\u201d in dermatitis caused by vesicant beetles (\u201cpot\u00f3s\u201d or Paederus sp.)","volume":"89","author":"Haddad","year":"2014"},{"key":"ref12","series-title":"J Venom Anim Toxins Incl Trop Dis","first-page":"5","article-title":"Paederus beetles: the agent of human dermatitis","volume":"21","author":"Nasir","year":"2015"},{"key":"ref13","series-title":"Turk Entomol Derg","first-page":"477","article-title":"Faunistical, ecological and zoogeographical evaluations on the subfamily Paederinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) in the central Anatolian region of Turkey","volume":"37","author":"Sert","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref14","series-title":"Linzer biol Beitr","first-page":"215","article-title":"Distributional checklist of the Staphylinidae (Coleoptera) of Turkey, with new and additional records","volume":"41","author":"Anla\u015f","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref15","series-title":"5 Days Weather Forecast of Turkey","author":"Turkish State Meteorological Service"},{"key":"ref16","series-title":"Manisa \u0130lindeki Paederinae (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae) Alt familyas\u0131 T\u00fcrleri \u00dczerinde Sistematik Ara\u015ft\u0131rmalar","author":"Anla","year":"2009"},{"key":"ref17","series-title":"The Staphylinidae (Rove Beetles) of Britain and Ireland. 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A histopathological study","volume":"13","author":"Borroni","year":"1991"},{"key":"ref21","series-title":"Wilderness Environ Med","first-page":"251","article-title":"Nairobi fly (Paederus) dermatitis in south Sudan: a case report","volume":"23","author":"Iserson","year":"2012"},{"key":"ref22","series-title":"J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol","first-page":"1197","article-title":"Paederus dermatitis in Egypt: a clinicopathological and ultrastructural study","volume":"24","author":"Assaf","year":"2010"},{"key":"ref23","series-title":"Wilderness Environ Med","first-page":"124","article-title":"Dermatitis linearis: vesicating dermatosis caused by Paederus species (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae). Case series and review","volume":"24","author":"Cressey","year":"2013"},{"key":"ref24","series-title":"Int J Dermatol","first-page":"608","article-title":"Paederus dermatitis in northern Iran: a report of 156 cases","volume":"42","author":"Zargari","year":"2003"},{"key":"ref25","series-title":"List of Largest Producing Countries of Agricultural Commodities","author":"Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations","year":"2015"}],"container-title":["The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/96\/2\/article-p483.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/tpmd\/96\/2\/article-p483.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/tpmd\/96\/2\/article-p483.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,8,7]],"date-time":"2024-08-07T18:40:46Z","timestamp":1723056046000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/96\/2\/article-p483.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,8]]},"references-count":25,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4269\/ajtmh.16-0582","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9637","1476-1645"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9637","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-1645","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2017,2,8]]}}}