{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,12]],"date-time":"2025-12-12T13:34:57Z","timestamp":1765546497098},"reference-count":10,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We aimed to investigate the epidemic situation of tuberculosis (TB) in prisons in the central region of China. Tuberculosis screening was carried out in two prisons in middle China. A sum of 3,459 prisoners accepted chest X-ray examination; 40 of them were diagnosed as active TB patients. The active TB prevalence (1,156\/10<jats:sup>5<\/jats:sup>) was significantly higher than that of the province and China\u2019s general population (<jats:italic>P<\/jats:italic> &lt; 0.01). As for gender, TB prevalence in men\u2019s prison (1,589\/10<jats:sup>5<\/jats:sup>) was higher than that in the women\u2019s prison (946\/10<jats:sup>5<\/jats:sup>). Nevertheless, the risk of having TB in women\u2019s prison was much higher than that in the men\u2019s prison when compared with the TB prevalence from the province (women: OR = 2.37, 95% CI: 1.34, 4.22; men: OR = 1.53, 95% CI: 0.90, 2.60) and the China\u2019s general population (women: OR = 3.30, 95% CI: 2.15, 5.09; men: OR = 2.06, 95% CI: 1.29, 3.30). In view of the severe epidemic situation of TB in prisons, integrating medical resources to establish a consummate and effective management system is necessary.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.18-0987","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2019,7,9]],"date-time":"2019-07-09T07:00:23Z","timestamp":1562655623000},"page":"510-512","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":10,"title":["Epidemic Situation of Tuberculosis in Prisons in the Central Region of China"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"101","author":[{"given":"Yeqing","family":"Tong","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei, China;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shunli","family":"Jiang","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Xuhua","family":"Guan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei, China;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Shuanyi","family":"Hou","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei, China;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kun","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei, China;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yemeng","family":"Tong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wuhan Prevention and Treatment Center for Occupational Diseases, Wuhan, China;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Li","family":"Cai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Wuhan Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Wuhan, China;"},{"name":"School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jiafa","family":"Liu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Center for Disease Control and Prevention, Hubei, China;"},{"name":"School of Health Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Qing","family":"Lu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"School of Public Health, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2795","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg","first-page":"739","article-title":"The impact of ventilation and early diagnosis on tuberculosis transmission in Brazilian prisons","volume":"93","author":"Urrego","year":"2015"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"PLoS One","first-page":"e0149453","article-title":"Half of pulmonary tuberculosis cases were left undiagnosed in prisons of the Tigray region of Ethiopia: implications for tuberculosis control","volume":"11","author":"Adane","year":"2016"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Emerg Infect Dis","first-page":"2029","article-title":"Outbreak of tuberculosis and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, Mbuji-Mayi Central Prison, Democratic Republic of the Congo","volume":"24","author":"Kayomo","year":"2018"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"PLoS Med","first-page":"e1000381","article-title":"Tuberculosis incidence in prisons: a systematic review","volume":"7","author":"Baussano","year":"2010"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"956","article-title":"The health of prisoners","volume":"377","author":"Fazel","year":"2011"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"PLoS Med","first-page":"e1000383","article-title":"The health crisis of tuberculosis in prisons extends beyond the prison walls","volume":"7","author":"Barbour","year":"2010"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"BMJ","first-page":"85","article-title":"Risk factors for pulmonary tuberculosis in Russia: case-control study","volume":"332","author":"Coker","year":"2006"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"BMC Infect Dis","first-page":"352","article-title":"Prevalence of smear positive pulmonary tuberculosis among prisoners in North Gondar Zone Prison, northwest Ethiopia","volume":"12","author":"Moges","year":"2012"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"Eur Respir J","first-page":"752","article-title":"Tuberculosis in prisons: anatomy of global neglect","volume":"38","author":"O\u2019Grady","year":"2011"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"Infect Disord Drug Targets","first-page":"167","article-title":"Prevalence of tuberculosis in a prison in Tehran by active case finding","volume":"19","author":"Farhoudi","year":"2019"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/101\/3\/article-p510.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/tpmd\/101\/3\/article-p510.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/downloadpdf\/journals\/tpmd\/101\/3\/article-p510.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,31]],"date-time":"2024-07-31T15:03:30Z","timestamp":1722438210000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/101\/3\/article-p510.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,4]]},"references-count":10,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4269\/ajtmh.18-0987","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9637","1476-1645"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"0002-9637"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1476-1645"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2019,9,4]]}}}