{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,1,3]],"date-time":"2026-01-03T22:53:29Z","timestamp":1767480809868},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Am J Trop Med Hyg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2009,10]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Female genital schistosomiasis (FGS) may be under-recognized in endemic areas as a cause of cervical dysplasia, neoplasia, infertility, and as a facilitator of the transmission of HIV. To the best of our knowledge, few cases of FGS mimicking neoplasia have been reported in travelers. We report a clinical case of a 34-year-old white woman who presented with a severe cervical dysplasia, without any features of human papilloma virus infection, 2 years after bathing in a waterfall, a source of schistosomiasis, in Mali. Schistosomes eggs were found on the conization. Management included conization and medical treatment, resulting in a full clinical and histologic recovery. FGS should be kept in mind as a possible cause of cervical dysplasia in endemic areas. Medical treatment with praziquantel improves this condition.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2009.08-0498","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2009,10,9]],"date-time":"2009-10-09T17:32:47Z","timestamp":1255109567000},"page":"549-550","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":12,"title":["Cervical Schistosomiasis as a Risk Factor of Cervical Uterine Dysplasia in a Traveler"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"81","author":[{"given":"Arnaud","family":"Dzeing-Ella","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculte\u0301 de Me\u0301decine, Paris Descartes, Centre d\u2019Infectiologie Necker Pasteur, Ho\u0302pital Necker Enfants-malades, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris Cedex, France; Laboratoire d\u2019Anatomopathologie Lavergne, Paris, France"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Fre\u0301de\u0301ric","family":"Mechai\u0308","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Faculte\u0301 de Me\u0301decine, Paris Descartes, Centre d\u2019Infectiologie Necker Pasteur, Ho\u0302pital Necker Enfants-malades, Service des Maladies Infectieuses et Tropicales, Paris Cedex, France; 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