{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2024,9,6]],"date-time":"2024-09-06T15:02:48Z","timestamp":1725634968944},"reference-count":17,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2010,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>Retinal hemorrhage is a frequently observed sign in <jats:italic>Plasmodium falciparum<\/jats:italic> infection. In <jats:italic>Plasmodium vivax<\/jats:italic> infection, however, retinal hemorrhage is very rare; only five cases have been reported in the literature. In this case report, we review the literature and the case of 52-year-old man who had retinal hemorrhages in <jats:italic>P. vivax<\/jats:italic> infection. We analyzed the structural characteristics of the lesions using fluorescein angiography and spectral-domain optical coherence tomography. Physicians should be aware of the possibility of retinal hemorrhage in malaria patients, even those with <jats:italic>P. vivax<\/jats:italic> infection, and should consider a diagnosis of malaria in a patient with unexplained retinal hemorrhage and fever.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2010.09-0439","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2010,2,5]],"date-time":"2010-02-05T01:22:23Z","timestamp":1265332943000},"page":"219-222","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":13,"title":["Retinal Hemorrhage in Plasmodium vivax Malaria"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"82","author":[{"given":"Ji Hwan","family":"Lee","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hee Seung","family":"Chin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Moon-Hyun","family":"Chung","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Yeon Sook","family":"Moon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2795","reference":[{"key":"R1","series-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg","first-page":"911","article-title":"Retinal hemorrhage, a common sign of prognostic significance in cerebral malaria","volume":"32","author":"Looareesuwan","year":"1983"},{"key":"R2","series-title":"Ophthalmology","first-page":"857","article-title":"Ocular fundus findings in Malawian children with cerebral malaria","volume":"100","author":"Lewallen","year":"1993"},{"key":"R3","series-title":"Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg","first-page":"1089","article-title":"Using malarial retinopathy to improve the classification of children with cerebral malaria","volume":"102","author":"Lewallen","year":"2008"},{"key":"R4","series-title":"Ophthalmology","first-page":"1471","article-title":"Ocular malaria. 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