{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,9,24]],"date-time":"2026-09-24T23:08:31Z","timestamp":1790291311358,"version":"4.1.0"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,4]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We previously described the first reported isolation of methicillin-resistant <jats:italic>Staphylococcus aureus<\/jats:italic> (MRSA) (a case series of pediatric community-associated MRSA infections) in Cambodia. We define the rate of pediatric MRSA carriage in the same population and characterize the associated bacterial genotypes by using pulsed-field gel electrophoresis and multilocus sequence typing. A prospective cohort study of MRSA carriage conducted over one month at the Angkor Hospital for Children, Siem Reap, Cambodia, identified MRSA carriage in 87 (3.5%) of 2,485 children who came to the outpatient department, and 6 (4.1%) of 145 inpatients, including at least two with cases of nosocomial acquisition. Genotyping of all 93 MRSA isolates resolved 5 genotypes. Most (91%) isolates were assigned to sequence type 834. Only 28 (32%) of 87 MRSA carriers identified in the outpatient department had no history of recent healthcare contact. The study findings have important implications for healthcare in a setting where diagnostic microbiology and access to antimicrobial drugs with efficacy against MRSA are limited.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2011.10-0300","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2011,2,3]],"date-time":"2011-02-03T17:02:07Z","timestamp":1296752527000},"page":"313-317","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":27,"title":["Emergence of Community-Associated Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus Carriage in Children in Cambodia"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"84","author":[{"given":"Emma K.","family":"Nickerson","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Vanaporn","family":"Wuthiekanun","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Varun","family":"Kumar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Premjit","family":"Amornchai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nattavut","family":"Wongdeethai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Kheng","family":"Chheng","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Narisara","family":"Chantratita","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Hor","family":"Putchhat","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Janjira","family":"Thaipadungpanit","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nicholas P.","family":"Day","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Sharon J.","family":"Peacock","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2795","reference":[{"key":"R1","series-title":"N Engl J Med","first-page":"666","article-title":"Methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections among patients in the emergency department","volume":"355","author":"Moran","year":"2006"},{"key":"R2","series-title":"Emerg Infect Dis","first-page":"1195","article-title":"Skin and soft tissue infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus USA300 clone","volume":"13","author":"Johnson","year":"2007"},{"key":"R3","series-title":"Emerg Infect Dis","first-page":"1925","article-title":"Community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus in outpatients, United States, 1999\u20132006","volume":"15","author":"Klein","year":"2009"},{"key":"R4","series-title":"Clin Infect 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