{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,10,18]],"date-time":"2026-10-18T00:50:43Z","timestamp":1792284643831,"version":"4.4.0"},"reference-count":8,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"5","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,1]]},"abstract":"<jats:p>We report the first establishment of <jats:italic>in vitro<\/jats:italic> cultivation and genotypic characterization of <jats:italic>Leishmania siamensis<\/jats:italic> isolated from an autochthonous disseminated dermal and visceral leishmaniasis in a Thai acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS) patient. The molecular identification has shown that the parasite was identical to <jats:italic>L. siamensis<\/jats:italic>, a recently described <jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic> species reported in the southern provinces of Thailand. The phylogenetic analysis has confirmed <jats:italic>L. siamensis<\/jats:italic> as closely related to the zoonotic <jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic> species <jats:italic>L. enrietti<\/jats:italic>.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.2012.11-0707","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2012,5,2]],"date-time":"2012-05-02T21:41:15Z","timestamp":1335994875000},"page":"821-824","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":58,"title":["Autochthonous Disseminated Dermal and Visceral Leishmaniasis in an AIDS Patient, Southern Thailand, Caused by Leishmania siamensis"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"86","author":[{"given":"Lertwut","family":"Bualert","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Wiwat","family":"Charungkiattikul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paramee","family":"Thongsuksai","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mathirut","family":"Mungthin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Suradej","family":"Siripattanapipong","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rommanee","family":"Khositnithikul","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Tawee","family":"Naaglor","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Christophe","family":"Ravel","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Fouad","family":"El 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