{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,20]],"date-time":"2025-11-20T19:00:26Z","timestamp":1763665226595},"reference-count":12,"publisher":"American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,2]]},"abstract":"<jats:title>ABSTRACT.<\/jats:title>\n<jats:p>Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis (DCL) is a rare parasitic infection caused by the <jats:italic>Leishmania<\/jats:italic> species. Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis commonly presents as non-ulcerating papules and nodules over the face, neck, and arms. A middle-aged female presented with multiple nodular lesions on her face, neck, and chest region. Histopathology of the lesions showed multiple amastigotes, confirming the diagnosis of DCL. She was successfully treated with a combination course of rifampicin and fluconazole. Here, we report the first case of DCL in north India, a non-endemic area for cutaneous leishmaniasis.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4269\/ajtmh.23-0170","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,7,10]],"date-time":"2023-07-10T13:54:49Z","timestamp":1688997289000},"page":"315-318","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Case Report: Diffuse Cutaneous Leishmaniasis Successfully Treated with a Combination of Oral Rifampicin and Fluconazole"],"prefix":"10.4269","volume":"109","author":[{"given":"Nidhi","family":"Yadav","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"ShriRam Yadav Skin Clinic, Narnaul, India;"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Bhushan","family":"Madke","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Leprosy, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Datta Meghe Institute of Higher Education and Research, Wardha, India"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2795","reference":[{"key":"b1","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"951","article-title":"Leishmaniasis","volume":"392","author":"Burza","year":"2018"},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Trop Med Health","first-page":"2","article-title":"Diffuse and disseminated cutaneous leishmaniasis: clinical cases experienced in Ecuador and a brief review","volume":"44","author":"Hashiguchi","year":"2016"},{"key":"b3","series-title":"Curr Treat Options Infect Dis","first-page":"52","article-title":"Cutaneous leishmaniasis: current treatment practices in the USA for returning travelers","volume":"7","author":"Eiras","year":"2015"},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Infect Dis Clin North Am","first-page":"293","article-title":"Cutaneous and mucocutaneous leishmaniasis","volume":"26","author":"Goto","year":"2012"},{"key":"b5","series-title":"Indian Dermatol Online J","first-page":"452","article-title":"Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis in an immunocompromised patient resembling histoid Hansen\u2019s disease","volume":"9","author":"Kumari","year":"2018"},{"key":"b6","series-title":"Trop Doct","first-page":"303","article-title":"Diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis with oral involvement in a patient of Northern Mexico","volume":"49","author":"Mariz","year":"2019"},{"key":"b7","series-title":"J Health Popul Nutr","first-page":"372","article-title":"Cutaneous leishmaniasis in an immigrant Saudi worker: a case report","volume":"32","author":"Rahman","year":"2014"},{"key":"b8","series-title":"J Am Acad Dermatol","first-page":"257","article-title":"Leishmaniasis","volume":"34","author":"Suzanne","year":"1996"},{"key":"b9","series-title":"Am J Trop Med Hyg","first-page":"64","article-title":"Case report: a patient presenting with diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis (DCL) as a first indicator of HIV infection in India","volume":"85","author":"Khandelwal","year":"2011"},{"key":"b10","series-title":"Trop Parasitol","first-page":"50","article-title":"First reported cases of diffuse cutaneous leishmaniasis in human immunodeficiency virus positive patients in Jaipur District of Rajasthan, India","volume":"4","author":"Hooja","year":"2014"},{"key":"b11","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"1561","article-title":"Advances in leishmaniasis","volume":"366","author":"Murray","year":"2005"},{"key":"b12","series-title":"QJM","first-page":"733","article-title":"The role of rifampicin in the management of cutaneous leishmaniasis","volume":"93","author":"Kochar","year":"2000"}],"container-title":["The American Journal of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/109\/2\/article-p315.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/109\/2\/article-p315.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/109\/2\/article-p315.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,2]],"date-time":"2023-08-02T13:03:36Z","timestamp":1690981416000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajtmh.org\/view\/journals\/tpmd\/109\/2\/article-p315.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,2]]},"references-count":12,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4269\/ajtmh.23-0170","relation":{},"ISSN":["0002-9637","1476-1645"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0002-9637","type":"print"},{"value":"1476-1645","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,8,2]]}}}