{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]],"date-time":"2025-12-23T08:34:43Z","timestamp":1766478883670,"version":"3.48.0"},"reference-count":26,"publisher":"Galenos Yayinevi","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["TJAR"],"DOI":"10.4274\/tjar.2025.252143","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]],"date-time":"2025-10-16T13:53:53Z","timestamp":1760622833000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Automatic Gas Control Mode Versus Manual Minimal-flow and Medium-flow Anaesthesia in Breast Surgery: A Comparative Study"],"prefix":"10.4274","author":[{"given":"G\u00f6khan","family":"\u00c7eviker","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u00d6zcan","family":"Pi\u015fkin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"\u00c7a\u011fda\u015f","family":"Baytar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Rah\u015fan Dilek","family":"Okyay","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Keziban","family":"Bollucuo\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Manolya","family":"Alkan Can\u0131tez","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Beng\u00fc G\u00fclhan","family":"K\u00f6ksal \u0130nceg\u00fcl","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gamze","family":"K\u00fc\u00e7\u00fckosman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Hilal","family":"Ayo\u011flu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2811","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","unstructured":"1. Butterworth JF, Mackey DC, Wasnick JD. Morgan & Mikhail's Clinical Anesthesiology. Translated by Cuhruk H. 5th ed. Ankara, T\u00fcrkiye: G\u00fcne\u015f Kitabevi; 2015."},{"issue":"8","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"785","DOI":"10.1007\/s12630-012-9736-2","article-title":"Brief review: theory and practice of minimal fresh gas flow anesthesia","volume":"59","author":"Brattwall","year":"2012","unstructured":"2. Brattwall M, Warr\u00e9n-Stomberg M, Hesselvik F, Jakobsson J. Brief review: theory and practice of minimal fresh gas flow anesthesia. Can J Anaesth. 2012;59(8):785-797.","journal-title":"Can J Anaesth"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1177\/0310057X1304100116","article-title":"Financial and environmental costs of manual versus automated control of end-tidal gas concentrations","volume":"41","author":"Tay","year":"2013","unstructured":"3. Tay S, Weinberg L, Peyton P, Story D, Briedis J. Financial and environmental costs of manual versus automated control of end-tidal gas concentrations. Anaesth Intensive Care. 2013;41(1):95-101.","journal-title":"Anaesth Intensive Care"},{"issue":"10","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1262","DOI":"10.1111\/aas.12961","article-title":"manually controlled minimal-flow anesthesia: a prospective comparative trial","volume":"61","author":"Wetz","year":"2017","unstructured":"4. Wetz AJ, Mueller MM, Walliser K, et al. End-tidal control vs. manually controlled minimal-flow anesthesia: a prospective comparative trial. Acta Anaesthesiol Scand. 2017;61(10):1262-1269.","journal-title":"Acta Anaesthesiol Scand"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"537","DOI":"10.1007\/s00540-020-02782-y","article-title":"Feasibility, safety, and economic consequences of using low flow anesthesia according to body weight","volume":"34","author":"YZ","year":"2020","unstructured":"5. Colak YZ, Toprak HI. Feasibility, safety, and economic consequences of using low flow anesthesia according to body weight. J Anesth. 2020;34(4):537-542.","journal-title":"J Anesth"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"166","DOI":"10.1007\/s005400050050","article-title":"Low-flow anesthesia: theory, practice, technical preconditions, advantages, and foreign gas accumulation","volume":"13","author":"Baum","year":"1999","unstructured":"6. Baum JA. Low-flow anesthesia: theory, practice, technical preconditions, advantages, and foreign gas accumulation. J Anesth. 1999;13(3):166-174.","journal-title":"J Anesth"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1306","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm10061306","article-title":"Inhaled anesthetics: environmental role, occupational risk, and clinical use","volume":"10","author":"Gaya da Costa","year":"2021","unstructured":"7. Gaya da Costa M, Kalmar AF, Struys MMRF. Inhaled anesthetics: environmental role, occupational risk, and clinical use. J Clin Med. 2021;10(6):1306.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"8. Kalmar AF, Van Der Vekens N, De Rydt F, Allaert S, Van De Velde M, Mulier J. Minimizing sevoflurane wastage by sensible use of automated gas control technology in the flow-i workstation: an economic and ecological assessment. J Clin Monit Comput. 2022;36(6):1601-1610. Erratum in: J Clin Monit Comput. 2022;36(4):1239.","DOI":"10.1007\/s10877-021-00803-z"},{"key":"ref8","unstructured":"9. Baum JA, Nunn G. Low flow anaesthesia: the theory and practice of low flow, minimal flow, and closed system anaesthesia. 2nd ed. Butterworth-Heinemann; 2001."},{"issue":"1","key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"71","DOI":"10.1097\/00000542-199401000-00014","article-title":"Effects on renal and hepatic function and concentrations of breakdown products with soda lime in the circuit","volume":"80","author":"Bito","year":"1994","unstructured":"10. Bito H, Ikeda K. Closed-circuit anesthesia with sevoflurane in humans. Effects on renal and hepatic function and concentrations of breakdown products with soda lime in the circuit. Anesthesiology. 1994;80(1):71-76.","journal-title":"Anesthesiology"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"833","DOI":"10.1213\/01.ANE.0000130261.90896.6C","article-title":"The incidence of awareness during anesthesia: a multicenter United States study","volume":"99","author":"Sebel","year":"2004","unstructured":"11. Sebel PS, Bowdle TA, Ghoneim MM, et al. The incidence of awareness during anesthesia: a multicenter United States study. Anesth Analg. 2004;99(3):833-839.","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"key":"ref11","unstructured":"12. Ceylan A, K\u0131rdemir P, Kabalak A, Aksu C, Baydar M, G\u00f6\u011f\u00fc\u015f N. Comparison of arterial carboxyhemoglobin, heamodynamic and recovery characteristics of low flow desflurane and sevoflurane anesthesia. Gulhane Med J. 2004;49(4):291-297."},{"issue":"1","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"34","DOI":"10.5603\/AIT.2017.0008","article-title":"Comparison of anaesthetic gas consumption and stability of anaesthesia using automatic and manual control over the course of anaesthesia","volume":"49","author":"Skalec","year":"2017","unstructured":"13. Skalec T, G\u00f3recka-Dolny A, Zieli\u0144ski S, Gibek M, Str\u00f3\u017cecki \u0141, K\u00fcbler A. Comparison of anaesthetic gas consumption and stability of anaesthesia using automatic and manual control over the course of anaesthesia. Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther. 2017;49(1):34-39.","journal-title":"Anaesthesiol Intensive Ther"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"212","DOI":"10.1046\/j.0003-2409.2001.02465.x","article-title":"Remifentanil-sevoflurane anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: comparison of three dose regimens","volume":"57","author":"van Delden","year":"2002","unstructured":"14. van Delden PG, Houweling PL, Bencini AF, et al. Remifentanil-sevoflurane anaesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy: comparison of three dose regimens. Anaesthesia. 2002;57(3):212-217.","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.5152\/TJAR.2020.39699","article-title":"Effects of minimal flow sevoflurane or desflurane anaesthesia on hemodynamic parameters, body temperature and anaesthetic consumption","volume":"48","author":"Ta\u015fk\u0131n","year":"2020","unstructured":"15. Ta\u015fk\u0131n D, Gedik E, Kayhan Z. Effects of minimal flow sevoflurane or desflurane anaesthesia on hemodynamic parameters, body temperature and anaesthetic consumption. Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim. 2020;48(5):356-363.","journal-title":"Turk J Anaesthesiol Reanim"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bpa.2005.01.006","article-title":"Low flow and economics of inhalational anaesthesia","volume":"19","author":"Odin","year":"2005","unstructured":"16. Odin I, Feiss P. Low flow and economics of inhalational anaesthesia. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2005;19(3):399-413.","journal-title":"Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol"},{"key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"17. Aldrete JA. The post-anesthesia recovery score revisited. J Clin Anesth. 1995 Feb;7(1):89-91.","DOI":"10.1016\/0952-8180(94)00001-K"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"117","DOI":"10.1007\/s10877-013-9516-8","article-title":"End-tidal versus manually-controlled low-flow anaesthesia","volume":"28","author":"Lucangelo","year":"2014","unstructured":"18. Lucangelo U, Garufi G, Marras E, et al. End-tidal versus manually-controlled low-flow anaesthesia. J Clin Monit Comput. 2014;28(2):117-121.","journal-title":"J Clin Monit Comput"},{"issue":"11","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2044.2009.06081.x","article-title":"Assessing the clinical or pharmaco-economical benefit of target controlled desflurane delivery in surgical patients using the Zeus anaesthesia machine","volume":"64","author":"Lortat-Jacob","year":"2009","unstructured":"19. Lortat-Jacob B, Billard V, Buschke W, Servin F. Assessing the clinical or pharmaco-economical benefit of target controlled desflurane delivery in surgical patients using the Zeus anaesthesia machine. Anaesthesia. 2009;64(11):1229-1235.","journal-title":"Anaesthesia"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1097\/EJA.0b013e3283414cb7","article-title":"Comparison of the effects of low-flow and high-flow inhalational anaesthesia with nitrous oxide and desflurane on mucociliary activity and pulmonary function tests","volume":"28","author":"Bilgi","year":"2011","unstructured":"20. Bilgi M, Goksu S, Mizrak A, et al. Comparison of the effects of low-flow and high-flow inhalational anaesthesia with nitrous oxide and desflurane on mucociliary activity and pulmonary function tests. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2011;28(4):279-283.","journal-title":"Eur J Anaesthesiol"},{"issue":"10211","key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1836","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(19)32596-6","article-title":"The 2019 report of The Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: ensuring that the health of a child born today is not defined by a changing climate","volume":"394","author":"Watts","year":"2019","unstructured":"21. Watts N, Amann M, Arnell N, et al. The 2019 report of The Lancet Countdown on health and climate change: ensuring that the health of a child born today is not defined by a changing climate. Lancet. 2019;394(10211):1836-1878.","journal-title":"Lancet"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1081","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0b013e31824d6150","article-title":"Medical intelligence article: assessing the impact on global climate from general anesthetic gases","volume":"114","author":"Sulbaek Andersen","year":"2012","unstructured":"22. Sulbaek Andersen MP, Nielsen OJ, Wallington TJ, Karpichev B, Sander SP. Medical intelligence article: assessing the impact on global climate from general anesthetic gases. Anesth Analg. 2012;114(5):1081-1085.","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"826","DOI":"10.1213\/ANE.0000000000005504","article-title":"Environmental and occupational considerations of anesthesia: a narrative review and update","volume":"133","author":"Varughese","year":"2021","unstructured":"23. Varughese S, Ahmed R. Environmental and occupational considerations of anesthesia: a narrative review and update. Anesth Analg. 2021;133(4):826-835.","journal-title":"Anesth Analg"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"75","DOI":"10.4097\/kjae.2011.60.2.75","article-title":"The effect of low fresh gas flow rate on sevoflurane consumption","volume":"60","author":"Ryu","year":"2011","unstructured":"24. Ryu HG, Lee JH, Lee KK, et al. The effect of low fresh gas flow rate on sevoflurane consumption. Korean J Anesthesiol. 2011;60(2):75-77.","journal-title":"Korean J Anesthesiol"},{"key":"ref24","unstructured":"25. Edmonds A, Stambaugh H, Pettey S, Daratha KB. Evidence-based project: cost savings and reduction in environmental release with low-flow anesthesia. AANA J. 2021;89(1):27-33."},{"issue":"3","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"341","DOI":"10.1007\/s10877-015-9723-6","article-title":"Automated gas control with the maquet FLOW-i","volume":"30","author":"Carette","year":"2016","unstructured":"26. Carette R, De Wolf AM, Hendrickx JF. Automated gas control with the maquet FLOW-i. J Clin Monit Comput. 2016;30(3):341-346.","journal-title":"J Clin Monit Comput"}],"container-title":["Turkish Journal of Anaesthesiology and Reanimation"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,23]],"date-time":"2025-12-23T08:32:19Z","timestamp":1766478739000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/turkjanaesthesiolreanim.org\/articles\/automatic-gas-control-mode-versus-manual-minimal-flow-and-medium-flow-anaesthesia-in-breast-surgery-a-comparative-study\/doi\/TJAR.2025.252143"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]]},"references-count":26,"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4274\/tjar.2025.252143","relation":{},"ISSN":["1304-0871","1305-614X"],"issn-type":[{"type":"print","value":"1304-0871"},{"type":"electronic","value":"1305-614X"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,16]]}}}