{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,29]],"date-time":"2026-08-29T22:48:41Z","timestamp":1788043721380,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":39,"publisher":"Galenos Yayinevi","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Turkiye Parazitol Derg"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]]},"DOI":"10.4274\/tpd.galenos.2023.84803","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]],"date-time":"2023-05-29T12:39:13Z","timestamp":1685363953000},"page":"112-116","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":4,"title":["Assessment of the Prevalence of Head Lice Infestation and Parents\u2019 Attitudes Towards Its Management: A School-based Epidemiological Study in \u0130stanbul, T\u00fcrkiye"],"prefix":"10.4274","volume":"47","author":[{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-6224-804X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00d6zben","family":"\u00d6zden","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0002-3343-5217","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u0130nci","family":"Timur","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-7676-1461","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Hale Ezgi","family":"A\u00e7ma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0003-4738-9351","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Duygu","family":"\u015eim\u015fekli","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-6001-3776","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"Bar\u0131\u015f","family":"G\u00fclerman","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"ORCID":"https:\/\/orcid.org\/0000-0001-5575-588X","authenticated-orcid":false,"given":"\u00d6zg\u00fcr","family":"Kurt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2811","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"[1] Li GH, Niu LN, Selem LC, Eid AA, Bergeron BE, Chen JH, et al. Quality of obturation achieved by an endodontic core-carrier system with crosslinked gutta-percha carrier in single-rooted canals. J Dent Sci. 2014;42(9):1124-34.","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jdent.2014.04.008"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1829","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jds.2022.06.022","article-title":"Elimination of Enterococcus faecalis in the root canal during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic","volume":"17","author":"Nasiri","year":"2022","unstructured":"[2] Nasiri K, Wrbas KT. Elimination of Enterococcus faecalis in the root canal during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic. J Dent Sci. 2022;17(4):1829-30.","journal-title":"J Dent Sci"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"232","DOI":"10.1590\/0103-6440201300013","article-title":"Critical instrumentation area: influence of root canal anatomy on the endodontic preparation","volume":"25","author":"Oliveira","year":"2014","unstructured":"[3] Oliveira MA, Ven\u00e2ncio JF, Pereira AG, Raposo LH, Biffi JC. Critical instrumentation area: influence of root canal anatomy on the endodontic preparation. Br Dent J. 2014;25:232-36.","journal-title":"Br Dent J"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1989","DOI":"10.3390\/jcm9061989","article-title":"The efficacy of rotary, reciprocating, and combined non surgical endodontic retreatment techniques in removing a carrier-based root canal filling material from straight root canal systems: A micro-computed tomography analysis","volume":"9","author":"Alakabani","year":"2020","unstructured":"[4] Alakabani TF, Faus-Ll\u00e1cer V, Faus-Matoses I, Ruiz-S\u00e1nchez C, Zubizarreta-Macho \u00c1, Sauro S, et al. The efficacy of rotary, reciprocating, and combined non surgical endodontic retreatment techniques in removing a carrier-based root canal filling material from straight root canal systems: A micro-computed tomography analysis. J Clin Med. 2020;9(6):1989.","journal-title":"J Clin Med"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"[5] Akp\u0131nar KE, Altunbas\u00b8 D, Kus\u00b8 tarc\u0131 A. The efficacy of two rotary NiTi instruments and H-files to remove gutta-percha from root canals. Medicina Oral, Patologia Oral Y Cirugia Bucal. 2012;17(3):e506.","DOI":"10.4317\/medoral.17582"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref5","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"221","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2591.2001.00373.x","article-title":"Effects of four Ni-Ti preparation techniques on root canal geometry assessed by micro computed tomography","volume":"34","author":"Peters","year":"2001","unstructured":"[6] Peters OA, Sch\u00f6nenberger K, Laib A. Effects of four Ni-Ti preparation techniques on root canal geometry assessed by micro computed tomography. Int Endod J. 2001;34(3):221-30.","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref6","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"524","DOI":"10.4103\/njcp.njcp_1838_21","article-title":"Evaluation of dentinal crack propagation, amount of gutta-percha remaining and time required during removal of gutta-percha using two different rotary instruments and hand instruments- An In-vitro study","volume":"25","author":"Tejaswi","year":"2022","unstructured":"[7] Tejaswi S, Singh A, Manglekar S, Ambikathanaya UK, Shetty S. Evaluation of dentinal crack propagation, amount of gutta-percha remaining and time required during removal of gutta-percha using two different rotary instruments and hand instruments- An In-vitro study. Niger J Clin Pract. 2022;25(4):524-30.","journal-title":"Niger J Clin Pract"},{"key":"ref7","unstructured":"[8] Patel A, Parekh V, Kinariwala N, Johnson A, Somani M. Forensic identification of endodontically treated teeth after heat-induced alterations: An in-vitro study. Eur Endod J. 2020;5(3):271-76."},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"133","DOI":"10.1038\/bdj.2007.682","article-title":"A practical guide to endodontic access cavity preparation in molar teeth","volume":"203","author":"Patel","year":"2007","unstructured":"[9] Patel S, Rhodes J. A practical guide to endodontic access cavity preparation in molar teeth. Br Dent J. 2007;203:133-40.","journal-title":"Br Dent J"},{"key":"ref9","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"474","DOI":"10.1097\/00004770-200206000-00015","article-title":"Straight line access and coronal flaring: Effect on canal length","volume":"28","author":"Schroeder","year":"2002","unstructured":"[10] Schroeder KP, Walton RE, Rivera EM. Straight line access and coronal flaring: Effect on canal length. J Endod. 2002;28:474-76.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.1016\/j.cden.2010.01.001","article-title":"Modern molar endodontic access and directed dentin conservation","volume":"54","author":"Clark","year":"2010","unstructured":"[11] Clark D, Khademi J. Modern molar endodontic access and directed dentin conservation. Dent Clin North Am. 2010;54:249-73.","journal-title":"Dent Clin North Am"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"609","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2009.12.002","article-title":"Identifying and reducing risks for potential fractures in endodontically treated teeth","volume":"36","author":"Tang","year":"2010","unstructured":"[12] Tang W, Wu Y, Smales RJ. Identifying and reducing risks for potential fractures in endodontically treated teeth. J Endod. 2010;36:609-17.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"8","key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1229","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2021.05.007","article-title":"Access cavity preparations: Classification and literature review of traditional and minimally invasive endodontic access cavity designs","volume":"47","author":"Shabbir","year":"2021","unstructured":"[13] Shabbir J, Zehra T, Najmi N, Hasan A, Naz M, Piasecki L, et al. Access cavity preparations: Classification and literature review of traditional and minimally invasive endodontic access cavity designs. Journal of Endodontics. 2021;47(8):1229-44.","journal-title":"Journal of Endodontics"},{"key":"ref13","unstructured":"[14] Anjum SA, Hegde S, Mathew S. Minimally invasive endodontics-A review. J Dent Orofac Res. 2019;15(2):77-88."},{"issue":"11","key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1381","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2008.08.002","article-title":"Efficacy of ProTaper universal retreatment files in removing filling materials during root canal retreatment","volume":"34","author":"Giuliani","year":"2008","unstructured":"[15] Giuliani V, Cocchetti R, Pagavino G. Efficacy of ProTaper universal retreatment files in removing filling materials during root canal retreatment. J Endod. 2008;34(11):1381-84.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"ref15","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"[16] Sagare SV, Chandra P, Kaur T, Ganorkar O, Khade A, Mehta SD. A comparative study of the efficacy of WaveOne and NeoEndo retreatment file system for the removal of gutta-percha from the root canal. J. Pharm. Bioallied Sci. 2021;13(Suppl 2):S1682.","DOI":"10.4103\/jpbs.jpbs_406_21"},{"issue":"2","key":"ref16","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2009.01653.x","article-title":"The efficacy of R Endo\u00ae rotary NiTi and stainless steel hand instruments to remove gutta percha and Resilon","volume":"43","author":"Fenoul","year":"2010","unstructured":"[17] Fenoul G, Meless GD, Perez F. The efficacy of R Endo\u00ae rotary NiTi and stainless steel hand instruments to remove gutta percha and Resilon. Int Endod J. 2010;43(2):135-41.","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref17","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"354","DOI":"10.4103\/JCD.JCD_339_17","article-title":"Efficacy of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems on different access outlines for gutta-percha removal in retreatment: An in-vitro study","volume":"21","author":"Fatima","year":"2018","unstructured":"[18] Fatima K, Nair R, Khasnis S, Vallabhaneni S, Patil JD. Efficacy of rotary and reciprocating single-file systems on different access outlines for gutta-percha removal in retreatment: An in-vitro study. J Conserv Dent: JCD. 2018;21(4):354.","journal-title":"J Conserv Dent"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref18","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"261","DOI":"10.1016\/S0099-2399(89)80221-3","article-title":"Front dent of surgical and nonsurgical endodontic retreatment cases","volume":"15","author":"Madhu","year":"1989","unstructured":"[19] Madhu K, Karade P, Chopade R, Jadhav Y, Chodankar K, Alane U. CBCT Evaluation of gutta-percha removal using ProTaper and Mtwo retreatment files, waveone, and hedstrom files: an ex-vivo study. Front dent of surgical and nonsurgical endodontic retreatment cases. J Endod. 1989;15(6):261-66.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref19","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"29","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2021.09.019","article-title":"A scoping review of 4 decades of outcomes in nonsurgical root canal treatment, nonsurgical retreatment, and apexification studies-Part 2: Outcome measures","volume":"48","author":"Azarpazhooh","year":"2022","unstructured":"[20] Azarpazhooh A, Sgro A, Cardoso E, Elbarbary M, Lighvan NL, Badewy R, et al. A scoping review of 4 decades of outcomes in nonsurgical root canal treatment, nonsurgical retreatment, and apexification studies-Part 2: Outcome measures. J Endod. 2022;48(1):29-39.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"ref20","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"[21] Aung NM, Myint KK. Diagnostic accuracy of CBCT for detection of second canal of permanent teeth: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Dent. 2021;2021:1107471.","DOI":"10.1155\/2021\/1107471"},{"issue":"9","key":"ref21","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"465","DOI":"10.52586\/4959","article-title":"Characterization of the differential efficacy of austenitic vs martensitic NiTi rotary files in non surgical root canal retreatment: A micro-CT analysis","volume":"26","author":"Alsofi","year":"2021","unstructured":"[22] Alsofi L, Rajkhan W, Al-Habib M, Ashe H, Alnowailaty Y, Balto K. Characterization of the differential efficacy of austenitic vs martensitic NiTi rotary files in non surgical root canal retreatment: A micro-CT analysis. Front Biosci. 2021;26(9):465-74.","journal-title":"Front Biosci"},{"key":"ref22","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"[23] Gu LS, Ling JQ, Wei X, Huang XY. Efficacy of ProTaper Universal rotary retreatment system for gutta-percha removal from root canals Int Endod J. 2008;41:288-95.","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2007.01350.x"},{"key":"ref23","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1102","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2007.05.019","article-title":"Quantitative evaluation of debris extruded apically by using ProTaper Universal Tulsa Rotare System in endodontic retreatment","volume":"33","author":"Huang","year":"2007","unstructured":"[24] Huang X, Ling J, Gu L. Quantitative evaluation of debris extruded apically by using ProTaper Universal Tulsa Rotare System in endodontic retreatment. J Endod. 2007;33:1102-05.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"key":"ref24","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"[25] Zare S, Shen I, Zhu Q, Ahn C, Primus C, Komabayashi T. Micro-computed tomographic evaluation of single-cone obturation with three sealers. Restor Dent Endod. 2021;46(2):e25.","DOI":"10.5395\/rde.2021.46.e25"},{"issue":"4","key":"ref25","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"468","DOI":"10.1016\/j.joen.2006.12.016","article-title":"Quality of molar root canal fillings performed with the lateral compaction and the single-cone technique","volume":"33","author":"H\u00f6rsted-Bindslev","year":"2007","unstructured":"[26] H\u00f6rsted-Bindslev P, Andersen MA, Jensen MF, Nilsson JH, Wenzel A. Quality of molar root canal fillings performed with the lateral compaction and the single-cone technique. J Endod. 2007;33(4):468-71.","journal-title":"J Endod"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref26","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"756","DOI":"10.1016\/j.tripleo.2004.05.002","article-title":"Cytotoxicity evaluation of gutta-percha solvents: Chloroform and GP-Solvent (limonene)","volume":"98","author":"Vajrabhaya","year":"2004","unstructured":"[27] Vajrabhaya LO, Suwannawong SK, Kamolroongwarakul R, Pewklieng L. Cytotoxicity evaluation of gutta-percha solvents: Chloroform and GP-Solvent (limonene). Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2004;98(6):756-59.","journal-title":"Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref27","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"890","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm.b.34753","article-title":"The use of solvents for gutta percha dissolution\/removal during endodontic retreatments: A scoping review","volume":"109","author":"Dotto","year":"2021","unstructured":"[28] Dotto L, Sarkis Onofre R, Bacchi A, Pereira GK. The use of solvents for gutta percha dissolution\/removal during endodontic retreatments: A scoping review. Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B: Applied Biomaterials. 2021;109(6):890-901.","journal-title":"Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part B"},{"key":"ref28","unstructured":"[29] Mishra A, Sedani S. Comparative evaluation of remaining dentinal thickness in three different conservative access preparation techniques in mandibular molars using CBCT. AMHSR. 2021;11:106-09."},{"key":"ref29","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"[30] Corsentino G. Influence of access cavity design on fatigue resistance of reciproc blue: Conservative vs. Truss access. Int J Oral Dent Health. 2021;7:125.","DOI":"10.23937\/2469-5734\/1510125"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref30","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"130","DOI":"10.4103\/endo.endo_34_20","article-title":"Influence of access cavity design on the fracture resistance and root canal filling efficacy in simulated young permanent molars using cone-beam computed tomography: An in-vitro study","volume":"32","author":"Reddy","year":"2020","unstructured":"[31] Reddy NG, Naga SG, Kumar MM, Srinivas NH, Mettu S, Animireddy D. Influence of access cavity design on the fracture resistance and root canal filling efficacy in simulated young permanent molars using cone-beam computed tomography: An in-vitro study. Endodontology. 2020;32(3):130.","journal-title":"Endodontology"},{"key":"ref31","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","unstructured":"[32] Preetam CS, Chandrashekhar M, Gunaranjan T, Kumar SK, Sahib SAM, Kumar MS. A comparative evaluation of two rotary Ni-Ti instruments in the removal of gutta-percha during retreatment. J Int Soc Prev Community Dent. 2016;6(Suppl 2):S131.","DOI":"10.4103\/2231-0762.189740"},{"key":"ref32","unstructured":"[33] Khalilak Z, Vatanpour M, Dadresanfar B, Moshkelgosha P, Nourbakhsh H. In-vitro comparison of gutta-percha removal with H-file and ProTaper with or without chloroform. Iran. Endod J. 2013;8(1):6."},{"issue":"1","key":"ref33","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"88","DOI":"10.4103\/jcd.jcd_657_20","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of retreatability of bioceramic sealer (BioRoot RCS) and epoxy resin (AH Plus) sealer with two different retreatment files: An in-vitro study","volume":"24","author":"Baranwal","year":"2021","unstructured":"[34] Baranwal HC, Mittal N, Garg R, Yadav J, Rani P. Comparative evaluation of retreatability of bioceramic sealer (BioRoot RCS) and epoxy resin (AH Plus) sealer with two different retreatment files: An in-vitro study. J Conserv Dent. 2021;24(1):88-93.","journal-title":"J Conserv Dent"},{"issue":"5","key":"ref34","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"311","DOI":"10.4103\/JCD.JCD_132_17","article-title":"Comparative evaluation of three different rotary instrumentation systems for removal of gutta-percha from root canal during endodontic retreatment: An in-vitro study","volume":"20","author":"Das","year":"2017","unstructured":"[35] Das S, De Ida A, Das S, Nair V, Saha N, Chattopadhyay S. Comparative evaluation of three different rotary instrumentation systems for removal of gutta-percha from root canal during endodontic retreatment: An in-vitro study. J Conserv Dent. 2017;20(5):311-16.","journal-title":"J Conserv Dent"},{"issue":"3","key":"ref35","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"191","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2007.01335.x","article-title":"Efficacy of three rotary NiTi instruments in removing gutta-percha from root canals","volume":"41","author":"Tas\u00b8 demir","year":"2008","unstructured":"[36] Tas\u00b8 demir T, Er K, Yildirim T, Celik D. Efficacy of three rotary NiTi instruments in removing gutta-percha from root canals. Int Endod J. 2008;41(3):191-96.","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"issue":"6","key":"ref36","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"356","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1365-2591.2005.00938.x","article-title":"Effectiveness in cleaning oval-shaped root canals using anatomic endodontic technology, ProFile and manual instrumentation: A scanning electron microscopic study","volume":"38","author":"Zmener","year":"2005","unstructured":"[37] Zmener O, Pameijer CH, Banegas G. Effectiveness in cleaning oval-shaped root canals using anatomic endodontic technology, ProFile and manual instrumentation: A scanning electron microscopic study. Int Endod J. 2005;38(6):356-63.","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"issue":"7","key":"ref37","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"514","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1365-2591.2001.00424.x","article-title":"Quantec SC rotary instruments versus hand files for gutta- percha removal in root canal retreatment","volume":"34","author":"LV","year":"2001","unstructured":"[38] Betti LV, Bramante CM. Quantec SC rotary instruments versus hand files for gutta- percha removal in root canal retreatment. Int Endod J. 2001;34(7):514-19.","journal-title":"Int Endod J"},{"issue":"1","key":"ref38","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"8","DOI":"10.4103\/0972-0707.124089","article-title":"Spiral computed tomography assessment of the efficacy of different rotary versus hand retreatment system","volume":"17","author":"Mittal","year":"2014","unstructured":"[39] Mittal N, Jain J. Spiral computed tomography assessment of the efficacy of different rotary versus hand retreatment system. J Conserv Dent. 2014;17(1):8.","journal-title":"J Conserv Dent"}],"container-title":["Turkish Journal of Parasitology"],"original-title":[],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,6,6]],"date-time":"2024-06-06T13:05:45Z","timestamp":1717679145000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/turkiyeparazitolderg.org\/articles\/doi\/tpd.galenos.2023.84803"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]]},"references-count":39,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]]},"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4274\/tpd.galenos.2023.84803","relation":{},"ISSN":["1300-6320","2146-3077"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1300-6320","type":"print"},{"value":"2146-3077","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,5,29]]}}}