{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,9]],"date-time":"2026-06-09T14:32:15Z","timestamp":1781015535650,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":55,"publisher":"Korean Neuropsychiatric Association","issue":"3","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2015,1,1]],"date-time":"2015-01-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1420070400000},"content-version":"tdm","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"http:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc\/3.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Psychiatry Investig"],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"DOI":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2015,7,13]],"date-time":"2015-07-13T10:46:54Z","timestamp":1436784414000},"page":"349","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":21,"title":["Impact of Cannabis Use on Long-Term Remission in Bipolar I and Schizoaffective Disorder"],"prefix":"10.30773","volume":"12","author":[{"given":"Sung-Wan","family":"Kim","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Seetal","family":"Dodd","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IMPACT Strategic Research Centre, School of Medicine, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia."},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Lesley","family":"Berk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IMPACT Strategic Research Centre, School of Medicine, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia."},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia."},{"name":"Centre for Mental Health and Wellbeing Research, School of Psychology, Faculty of Health Deakin University, Geelong, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jayashri","family":"Kulkarni","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Anthony","family":"de Castella","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul B.","family":"Fitzgerald","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Monash Alfred Psychiatry Research Centre, The Alfred Hospital and Monash University, Melbourne, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jae-Min","family":"Kim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Jin-Sang","family":"Yoon","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, Chonnam National University Medical School, Gwangju, Republic of Korea."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Michael","family":"Berk","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"IMPACT Strategic Research Centre, School of Medicine, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia."},{"name":"Department of Psychiatry, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia."},{"name":"Orygen Youth Health Research Centre, Melbourne, Australia."},{"name":"Florey Institute for Neuroscience and Mental Health, Melbourne, Australia."}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"12228","reference":[{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"58","DOI":"10.1080\/08897070903442699","volume":"31","author":"Saddichha","year":"2010","journal-title":"Subst Abus"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2012.12.014","volume":"209","author":"Lev-Ran","year":"2013","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"273","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.1994.03950040017002","volume":"51","author":"Linszen","year":"1994","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"45","DOI":"10.1007\/s004060050064","volume":"249","author":"Caspari","year":"1999","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref5","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"349","DOI":"10.1016\/j.eurpsy.2004.09.013","volume":"20","author":"Grech","year":"2005","journal-title":"Eur Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref6","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"270","DOI":"10.1016\/j.schres.2010.07.003","volume":"126","author":"De Hert","year":"2011","journal-title":"Schizophr Res"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"37","DOI":"10.2190\/6D4M-J23X-L21C-TP21","volume":"15","author":"Estroff","year":"1985","journal-title":"Int J Psychiatry Med"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1034\/j.1399-5618.2001.30403.x","volume":"3","author":"Cassidy","year":"2001","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref9","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"459","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2010.07.007","volume":"185","author":"Agrawal","year":"2011","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"397","DOI":"10.1007\/s00406-011-0188-4","volume":"261","author":"Lagerberg","year":"2011","journal-title":"Eur Arch Psychiatry Clin Neurosci"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"101","DOI":"10.1016\/j.psychres.2013.10.029","volume":"215","author":"Lagerberg","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychiatry Res"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1653","DOI":"10.1017\/S0033291713002316","volume":"44","author":"Aas","year":"2014","journal-title":"Psychol Med"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"477","DOI":"10.1016\/S0006-3223(00)00900-8","volume":"48","author":"Strakowski","year":"2000","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1008","DOI":"10.1176\/appi.ajp.162.5.1008","volume":"162","author":"Baethge","year":"2005","journal-title":"Am J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref15","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"35","DOI":"10.1097\/NMD.0b013e31819292a6","volume":"197","author":"van Rossum","year":"2009","journal-title":"J Nerv Ment Dis"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref16","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"851","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.62.8.851","volume":"62","author":"Strakowski","year":"2005","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref17","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"126","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2008.01.018","volume":"110","author":"Berk","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref18","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"504","DOI":"10.1016\/j.comppsych.2009.12.001","volume":"51","author":"Dodd","year":"2010","journal-title":"Compr Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref19","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"16","DOI":"10.1186\/1755-7682-2-16","volume":"2","author":"Bakare","year":"2009","journal-title":"Int Arch Med"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref20","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"82","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-13-82","volume":"13","author":"Cotton","year":"2013","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref21","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"872","DOI":"10.15288\/jsad.2011.72.872","volume":"72","author":"Farren","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Stud Alcohol Drugs"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref22","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"443","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2011.04.055","volume":"133","author":"Nivoli","year":"2011","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref23","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"135","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.08.012","volume":"107","author":"Kulkarni","year":"2008","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref24","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"181","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2007.01.027","volume":"103","author":"Berk","year":"2007","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"issue":"Suppl 20","key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref25","first-page":"22","volume":"59","author":"Sheehan","year":"1998","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref26","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"429","DOI":"10.1192\/bjp.133.5.429","volume":"133","author":"Young","year":"1978","journal-title":"Br J Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref27","volume-title":"Assessment Scales in Depression, Mania and Anxiety","author":"Lam","year":"2005"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref28","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"56","DOI":"10.1136\/jnnp.23.1.56","volume":"23","author":"Hamilton","year":"1960","journal-title":"J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref29","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2009.00726.x","volume":"11","author":"Tohen","year":"2009","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref30","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1186\/1471-244X-12-228","volume":"12","author":"Kulkarni","year":"2012","journal-title":"BMC Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref31","volume-title":"ECDEU Assessment Manual for Psychopharmacology","author":"Guy","year":"1976"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref32","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"838","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2008.00630.x","volume":"10","author":"Heffner","year":"2008","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref33","volume-title":"Cannabis Use and Mental Health: Findings from a Sample of Offenders in Police Custody. Criminal Justice Bulletin 9","author":"Macgregor","year":"2012"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref34","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"103","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jad.2006.05.002","volume":"95","author":"Henquet","year":"2006","journal-title":"J Affect Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref35","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"57","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.64.1.57","volume":"64","author":"Strakowski","year":"2007","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref36","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1195","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7374.1195","volume":"325","author":"Patton","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref37","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1183","DOI":"10.1136\/bmj.325.7374.1183","volume":"325","author":"Rey","year":"2002","journal-title":"BMJ"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref38","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1493","DOI":"10.1046\/j.1360-0443.2003.00437.x","volume":"98","author":"Degenhardt","year":"2003","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref39","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"279","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1360-0443.1997.tb03198.x","volume":"92","author":"Fergusson","year":"1997","journal-title":"Addiction"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref40","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"244","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2010.00813.x","volume":"12","author":"Conus","year":"2010","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref41","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"965","DOI":"10.1002\/da.22138","volume":"30","author":"Kim","year":"2013","journal-title":"Depress Anxiety"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref42","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"249","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.12m08019","volume":"74","author":"Stange","year":"2013","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref43","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"95","DOI":"10.1002\/wps.20093","volume":"13","author":"Stange","year":"2014","journal-title":"World Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref44","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"543","DOI":"10.1097\/00002030-200203080-00005","volume":"16","author":"Kosel","year":"2002","journal-title":"AIDS"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref45","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"86","DOI":"10.3109\/03602532.2013.849268","volume":"46","author":"Stout","year":"2014","journal-title":"Drug Metab Rev"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref46","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"523","DOI":"10.1007\/BF00196109","volume":"46","author":"Chetty","year":"1994","journal-title":"Eur J Clin Pharmacol"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref47","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1917","DOI":"10.2146\/ajhp060414","volume":"64","author":"Kroon","year":"2007","journal-title":"Am J Health Syst Pharm"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref48","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"49","DOI":"10.1001\/archpsyc.55.1.49","volume":"55","author":"Strakowski","year":"1998","journal-title":"Arch Gen Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref49","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1002\/hup.1081","volume":"25","author":"Berk","year":"2010","journal-title":"Hum Psychopharmacol"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref50","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"263","DOI":"10.1055\/s-0030-1263169","volume":"43","author":"Gonz\u00e1lez-Pinto","year":"2010","journal-title":"Pharmacopsychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref51","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"1447","DOI":"10.4088\/JCP.v66n1112","volume":"66","author":"de Leon","year":"2005","journal-title":"J Clin Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref52","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"99","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1399-5618.2012.00985.x","volume":"14","author":"Heffner","year":"2012","journal-title":"Bipolar Disord"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref53","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"228","DOI":"10.1016\/j.drugalcdep.2013.10.003","volume":"134","author":"Peters","year":"2014","journal-title":"Drug Alcohol Depend"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref54","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"321","DOI":"10.1016\/j.genhosppsych.2005.05.003","volume":"27","author":"Waxmonsky","year":"2005","journal-title":"Gen Hosp Psychiatry"},{"key":"10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349_ref55","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","first-page":"738","DOI":"10.1016\/j.biopsych.2004.05.008","volume":"56","author":"Levin","year":"2004","journal-title":"Biol Psychiatry"}],"container-title":["Psychiatry Investigation"],"original-title":[],"language":"en","link":[{"URL":"http:\/\/synapse.koreamed.org\/DOIx.php?id=10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2018,2,21]],"date-time":"2018-02-21T18:26:44Z","timestamp":1519237604000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"http:\/\/psychiatryinvestigation.org\/journal\/view.php?doi=10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2015]]},"references-count":55,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-print":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4306\/pi.2015.12.3.349","relation":{},"ISSN":["1738-3684","1976-3026"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1738-3684","type":"print"},{"value":"1976-3026","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2015]]}}}