{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T18:06:42Z","timestamp":1773252402245,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Afr H. Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Many African countries including Nigeria are said to be at various stages of an epidemiological transition from communicable to non-communicable diseases (NCD).\r\nObjective: This study determined the current pattern and correlates of hypertension among adults in some rural commu- nities in South West Nigeria.\r\nMethods: It was a descriptive cross-sectional study of 1012 individuals across 16 rural communities. The respondents\u2019 blood pressure, weight, height and waist circumference were measured. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were done.\r\nResults: Among the participants, 461 (45.6%) had hypertension out of whom 217 (47.1%) and 244 (52.9%) had stage 1 and stage 2 hypertension respectively. The systolic, diastolic and mean arterial blood pressures increased with age. The significant predictors of hypertension were; increasing age (p&lt;0.001), higher waist circumference (p = 0.01) and overweight \/ obesity (p = 0.03). While systolic blood pressure (SBP) had the strongest correlation with age, waist circumference (WC) was the strongest correlate of diastolic blood pressure (DBP).\r\nConclusion: Despite being a rural population, there was a high prevalence of hypertension in the study area.\r\nKeywords: Prevalence; hypertension; rural; community; Nigeria.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v21i1.12","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,19]],"date-time":"2021-04-19T13:18:29Z","timestamp":1618838309000},"page":"75-81","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Prevalence and factors associated with hypertension among rural community dwellers in a local government area, South West Nigeria"],"prefix":"10.4314","volume":"21","author":[{"given":"Owigho","family":"P Opreh","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Temitope","family":"O Olajubu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Kunmi","family":"J Akarakiri","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Vojtech","family":"Ligenza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"John","family":"T Amos","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Adebanke","family":"V Adeyeye","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Olufunke","family":"Z Oyelade","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Funmilayo","family":"C Oyewole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2895","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,16]]},"container-title":["African Health Sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/download\/206028\/194273","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/download\/206028\/194273","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2021,5,27]],"date-time":"2021-05-27T08:46:00Z","timestamp":1622105160000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/view\/206028"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,16]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,16]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/ahs.v21i1.12","relation":{},"ISSN":["1680-6905"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1680-6905","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2021,4,16]]}}}