{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,12,2]],"date-time":"2025-12-02T18:07:55Z","timestamp":1764698875725},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Afr H. Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objectives: Diarrhoea is one of the leading causes of childhood morbidity and mortality, while cholera outbreaks are a major public health emergency insub-Saharan African countries. This study was aimed at investigating the link between climate changes and cholera outbreaks, and the burden of childhood diarrhoea in the Lake Tana Basin (Ethiopia).\r\nMethods: Research articles published in English were searched from Google scholar, PubMed, and Web of science and these were supplemented by a four-year secondary data of childhood diarrhoea and cholera outbreaks extracted from health management information system (HMIS) in 61 districts.\r\nResults: The mean prevalence of diarrhoea per 1000 children was 420 (95% CI:311.7; 528.6). The prevalence of childhood diarrhoea showed spatial and temporal variation hereby 16.4% (10\/61) districts exhibited high prevalence (&gt;201\/1000 children). The prevalence of diarrhoea was significantly higher in boys compared to girls (p = 0.001), while the incidence of cholera was significantly higher in females compared to males (p &lt; 0.001). Heavy precipitation and El-Ni\u00f1o events were linked to the episodes of cholera outbreaks.\r\nConclusions: Health interventions should consider spatial and temporal variations of diarrhoea. The cholera outbreak preparedness needs to be aware during the events of climate changes in the hotspot areas.\r\nKeywords: Cholera; diarrhoea; climate change; Lake Tana Basin; Ethiopia.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v24i3.34","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]],"date-time":"2024-10-15T12:54:09Z","timestamp":1728996849000},"page":"302-312","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Burden of childhood diarrhea and cholera outbreaks in the Lake  Tana Basin (Ethiopia): Review"],"prefix":"10.4314","volume":"24","author":[{"given":"Bayeh","family":"Abera","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2895","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,6]]},"container-title":["African Health Sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/download\/280063\/264162","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/download\/280063\/264162","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,15]],"date-time":"2024-10-15T12:54:27Z","timestamp":1728996867000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/view\/280063"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,6]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,6]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/ahs.v24i3.34","relation":{},"ISSN":["1729-0503","1680-6905"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1729-0503","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1680-6905","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,10,6]]}}}