{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,25]],"date-time":"2026-08-25T17:52:26Z","timestamp":1787680346739,"version":"build-2784847793"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Afr H. Sci."],"abstract":"<jats:p>Background: Toxoplasma gondii (T. gondii) is a serious public health issue, but limited data has been published to date on the seroprevalence of T. gondii infection in Algeria.Objectives: The aim of this study was to determine the seroprevalence and associated risk factors of T.gondii infection among pregnant women in Ain Defla, northwest Algeria.Methods: Blood samples were collected from 300 pregnant women. Serum samples were analyzed to detect T. gondii antibodies (immunoglobulin M and immunoglobulin G) via the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) technique. Risk factors associated with T.gondii infection was assessed through structured questionnaire.Results: The overall seroprevalence of T.gondii infection was 32.03%. Seropositivity for IgG only was 22.78%, IgM only was 2.14% and cooccurrence of IgG\/IgM was 7.12%. Pregnant women who lived in rural areas (OR= 1.739 ; 95%CI: 1.009\u20132.997; P=0.045),eat raw vegetables (OR=2.659; 95%CI: 1.575\u20134.488; P&lt;0.0001), who drunk tap water (OR=3.806 ; 95%CI: 2.248\u20136.442; P&lt;0.0001),were in contact with soil (OR= 2.836; 95%CI: 1.620\u2013 4.967; P&lt;0.0001) and have not meals at home (OR=3.221 ; 95%CI: 1.864 \u2013 5.565 ; P&lt;0.0001) were significantly at risk of infection with T. gondii.Conclusion: Our findings emphasize the need for higher awareness of T. gondii infection in Algeria. Public education and serological screening programm should be recommended.\r\nKeywords: T.gondii infection; Pregnancy; Seroprevalence; Antibodies; Risk Factors.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4314\/ahs.v25i1.7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2025,7,30]],"date-time":"2025-07-30T11:43:38Z","timestamp":1753875818000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":1,"title":["Seroprevalence and associated risk factors of Toxoplasma gondii among pregnant women in Ain Defla, northwest Algeria"],"prefix":"10.4314","volume":"25","author":[{"given":"Asma","family":"Dahmani","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Asma","family":"Aiza","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Safia","family":"Zenia","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2895","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]]},"container-title":["African Health Sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/download\/294926\/277523","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/download\/294926\/277523","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,11,7]],"date-time":"2025-11-07T14:06:31Z","timestamp":1762524391000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ahs\/article\/view\/294926"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/ahs.v25i1.7","relation":{},"ISSN":["1729-0503","1680-6905"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1729-0503","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1680-6905","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2025,5,9]]}}}