{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,11]],"date-time":"2026-06-11T04:38:43Z","timestamp":1781152723362,"version":"3.54.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","issue":"4","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ethiop J Health Sci"],"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND: Acute abdomen is a major surgical problem in Ethiopia with surgery for acute abdominal conditions accounting for roughly one-third of total emergency operations in many centers. This study was conducted with the aim of studying the pattern and outcome of surgically managed acute abdominal cases in a private general hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.Methods: This was a retrospective cross-sectional study of acute abdominal cases in adult patients operated at Teklehaimanot General Hospital between January 1, 2018 and August 1, 2019.RESULTS: A total of 267 patients\u2019 medical records were reviewed. The male to female ratio was 1.5:1 and majority of patients were between the age range of 20 to 40 years with mean age of 36\u00b116 years. The average duration of symptoms before arrival was 71.1\u00b184.4 hours (range 3 to 504 hours) and only 85 (31.8%) of patients reached to the Hospital within 24 hours or less of onset of symptoms. Acute appendicitis was the most common cause of acute abdomen; observed in 193 (72.3%) of the cases. Overall postoperative complication rate was 14.8% and post-operative mortality rate was 1.9%. It was found that delayed presentation (OR 2.01, 95% CI 1.64-7.84), old age (OR 1.51, 95% CI 1.89-3.59), and tachycardia at presentation (OR 2.85, 95% CI 1.03-6.82) were major predictors of morbidity and mortality in operated patients.CONCLUSION: In this study acute appendicitis accounted for the majority of cases operated for acute abdomen. Length of postoperative hospital stay, early post-operative complication rate, and overall mortality rate were found to be significantly lower in our series than other reports.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4314\/ejhs.v32i4.9","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,22]],"date-time":"2022-09-22T11:18:00Z","timestamp":1663845480000},"page":"729-738","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":6,"title":["Surgical management of acute abdomen in adult patients: Experience from a private hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia"],"prefix":"10.4314","volume":"32","author":[{"given":"Yonas","family":"Ademe","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Nebyou","family":"Seyoum","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rakeb","family":"Lemma","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2895","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,18]]},"container-title":["Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/download\/232135\/219251","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/download\/232135\/219251","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,22]],"date-time":"2022-09-22T11:18:36Z","timestamp":1663845516000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/view\/232135"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,18]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"4","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,20]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/ejhs.v32i4.9","relation":{},"ISSN":["2413-7170","1029-1857"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2413-7170","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1029-1857","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,9,18]]}}}