{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T20:12:23Z","timestamp":1775160743605,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ethiop J Health Sci"],"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND: Chlamydia trachomatis, Ureaplasma parvum,\u00a0and\u00a0Mycoplasma genitalium\u00a0are common sexually transmitted microorganisms. Our study aimed to determine the prevalence of\u00a0C. trachomatis, U. parvum,\u00a0and\u00a0M. genitalium\u00a0in infertile and fertile couples and the effect of these microorganisms\u00a0on semen parameters.\r\nMATERIALS AND METHODS: In this case-control study, samples were collected from 50 infertile couples and 50 fertile couples and were subjected to the routine semen analysis and Polymerase chain reaction (PCR).\u00a0\r\nRESULTS: C. trachomatis\u00a0and\u00a0U. parvum\u00a0were detected in 5 (10%) and 6 (12%) of semen samples from infertile men. Also, out of 50 endocervical swabs from the infertile women, C. trachomatis\u00a0and\u00a0M. genitalium\u00a0were detected in\u00a07(14%) and 4 (8%) of swab specimens, respectively. In the control groups, all of the semen samples and endocervical swabs were negative. Also, in the group of infertile patients infected with\u00a0C. trachomatis\u00a0and\u00a0U. parvum, sperm motility was lower than uninfected infertile men. \r\nCONCLUSION: The results of this study showed that\u00a0C. trachomatis,\u00a0U. parvum,\u00a0and\u00a0M. genitalium\u00a0are widespread among the infertile couples in Khuzestan Province (Southwest of Iran). Also, our results showed that these infections can decrease the quality of semen. For the prevention of the consequences of these infections, we suggest a screening program for infertile couples.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4314\/ejhs.v33i1.17","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,24]],"date-time":"2024-07-24T09:30:16Z","timestamp":1721813416000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":8,"title":["Prevalence of Chlamydia trachomatis, Ureaplasma parvum and Mycoplasma genitalium in Infertile Couples and the Effect on Semen Parameters"],"prefix":"10.4314","volume":"33","author":[{"family":"Khadijeh Ahmadi","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Mojtaba Moosavian","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Jalal Mardaneh","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Omid Pouresmaeil","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Maryam Afzali","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2895","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]]},"container-title":["Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/download\/244599\/231351","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/download\/244599\/231351","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,24]],"date-time":"2024-07-24T09:30:25Z","timestamp":1721813425000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/view\/244599"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2023,3,26]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/ejhs.v33i1.17","relation":{},"ISSN":["2413-7170","1029-1857"],"issn-type":[{"value":"2413-7170","type":"electronic"},{"value":"1029-1857","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2023,1,1]]}}}