{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,11]],"date-time":"2025-10-11T00:34:59Z","timestamp":1760142899394,"version":"build-2065373602"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["Ethiop J Health Sci"],"abstract":"<jats:p>BACKGROUND:Emergency laparatomy may need subsequent re-laparatomy which has high rate of mortality. However, reports on rates and associated factors of un-planned re-laparatomy are few. This study aimed to determine the prevalence and associated factors of re-laparotomy after non-trauma emergency laparatomy at Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital, Northwest Ethiopia, 2023. \r\nMETHODS: This was a retrospective chart review conducted at Debre Markos Comprehensive Specialized Hospital in Ethiopia among patients who had undergone emergency laparatomy between January 1, 2019 and December 31, 2022. A sample of 384 individuals were selected using simple random sampling technique. Data were extracted from March 01, 2023, to May 1, 2023, cleaned, entered into Epi-Data version 3.1, and analyzed with STATA version 14.1. Predictor variables with P value &lt; 0.05 in multivariable logistic regression were reported.\r\nRESULTS: From 384 patients who had emergency laparatomy, 33(8.6%) needed re-laparatomy in the early post-operative period. All re-laparotomies were unplanned and done during the primary Hospital admission period. Patients who were hypotensive preoperatively[AOR: 3.3 (95% CI: (1.88, 9.40))] and with longer operation time (greater than 1 hour) [AOR: 4.5 (95% CI: (1.88, 10.64)] had increased risk for unplanned re-laparatomy.\r\nCONCLUSION: The re-laparatomy rate in this study was high with higher risk among patients with preoperative hypotension and longer procedure time. The findings emphasize a need for advocacy on preoperative patient resuscitation and monitoring. <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4314\/ejhs.v34i3.4","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,18]],"date-time":"2024-07-18T08:02:54Z","timestamp":1721289774000},"source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Prevalence and Associated Factors of Unplanned Re-Laparatomy after Non-Trauma Emergency Laparatomy in Resource-Limited Settings, 2023: A Retrospective Chart Review"],"prefix":"10.4314","volume":"34","author":[{"family":"Tilahun Deresse","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Megbar Dessalegn","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Molla Yigzaw Birhanu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"George Eskandar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"2895","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,15]]},"container-title":["Ethiopian Journal of Health Sciences"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/download\/273924\/258602","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/download\/273924\/258602","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2025,10,10]],"date-time":"2025-10-10T13:11:40Z","timestamp":1760101900000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/ejhs\/article\/view\/273924"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,15]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,15]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/ejhs.v34i3.4","relation":{},"ISSN":["2413-7170","1029-1857"],"issn-type":[{"type":"electronic","value":"2413-7170"},{"type":"print","value":"1029-1857"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2024,7,15]]}}}