{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,6,24]],"date-time":"2026-06-24T02:14:43Z","timestamp":1782267283786,"version":"3.54.5"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"African Journals Online (AJOL)","issue":"2","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["gmj"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objectives: We estimated the length-of-stay (LOS) in the health facility after childbirth and identified associated factors in three sub-Saharan African countries.Design: Secondary analysis using data from the most recent Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys.Setting: Multiple Indicator Cluster Surveys from Ghana, Malawi and Eswatini were selected.Participants: Women aged 15-49 years who had a facility delivery in the two years preceding the survey were in-cluded.Main outcome measures: Length-of-stay recorded in days and weeks were converted to hours and analysed as a continuous variable.Results: Length-of-stay was estimated for 9147 women, wherein 6610 women (median LOS and IQR: 36 36,60 hours), 1698 women (median LOS and IQR 36 10,60 hours) and 839 women (median-length-stay 36 36,60 hours) were from Malawi, Ghana and Eswatini respectively. Being from Ghana [RC, -20.6 (95%CI:-25.2 - -16.0)] and then Eswatini [RC: -13.0 (95%CI: -19.9 - -9.8)] and delivery in a government hospital [RC: -4.9 (95%CI -9.9- -0.3)] were independently associated with having a shorter LOS. Having a caesarean section, assistance by Nurses\/Mid-wives or Auxiliaries\/CHOs, single birth, heavier birth weight, and death of newborn before discharge increased the duration of stay.Conclusions: Necessitating and facility factors are important determinants of length of stay. Socio-demographic characteristics, however, have a restricted role in influencing the duration of postpartum stay in sub-Saharan Africa. Further prospective research is required to identify more determinants and provide evidence for policy formulation and clinical guidelines regarding the safest time for discharge after delivery.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4314\/gmj.v56i2.7","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,18]],"date-time":"2022-08-18T10:31:36Z","timestamp":1660818696000},"page":"100-109","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":17,"title":["Length-of-stay after a health facility birth and associated factors: analysis of data from three Sub-Saharan African countries"],"prefix":"10.4314","volume":"56","author":[{"given":"Fatimah","family":"I. Tsiga-Ahmed","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Rabiu","family":"I. Jalo","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Usman","family":"M. Ibrahim","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Aminatu","family":"A. Kwaku","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Amina","family":"A. Umar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Surayya","family":"M. Sanusi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Taiwo","family":"G. Amole","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"2895","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]]},"container-title":["Ghana Medical Journal"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/gmj\/article\/download\/229724\/216892","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/gmj\/article\/download\/229724\/216892","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,18]],"date-time":"2022-08-18T10:31:40Z","timestamp":1660818700000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/www.ajol.info\/index.php\/gmj\/article\/view\/229724"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"2","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,18]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4314\/gmj.v56i2.7","relation":{},"ISSN":["0016-9560"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0016-9560","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022,5,31]]}}}