{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T13:11:27Z","timestamp":1779973887640,"version":"3.53.1"},"reference-count":15,"publisher":"Uniwersytet Jagiellonski - Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Jagiellonskiego","issue":"1","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1779926400000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by-nc-sa\/4.0\/"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"abstract":"<jats:p>Genetic testing, although regarded as the gold standard in the identification of human remains of unknown identity, is subject to significant limitations resulting from the degradation of biological material and the absence of comparative reference samples. This paper presents the case of an unidentified male (NN) whose body exhibited extensive mechanical trauma and advanced thermal alterations. The severity of soft\u2011tissue destruction precluded visual identification, while the lack of reference material rendered DNA analysis impossible. The key diagnostic tool in this case was a comparative assessment of antemortem and postmortem radiological documentation, specifically panoramic radiographs. An attempt was also made to evaluate the morphology of the paranasal sinuses using computed tomography; however, extensive fractures of the facial skeleton prevented meaningful analysis. This case demonstrates that odontological examination, based on the unique combination of dental features, constitutes a reliable and effective method of identification in forensic medical practice, particularly in circumstances that limit or preclude the use of genetic techniques.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.4467\/16891716amsik.26.004.23580","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T12:41:13Z","timestamp":1779972073000},"page":"44","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Use of Panoramic Radiography in the Identification of Human Remains \u2013 Significance in Forensic Medical Practice = Wykorzystanie pantomografii w procesie identyfikacji zw\u0142ok \u2013 znaczenie w praktyce s\u0105dowo-lekarskiej"],"prefix":"10.4467","volume":"76","author":[{"given":"Oliwia","family":"S\u0119dziak","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Uniwersytet Opolski"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Krzysztof","family":"Michalak","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Uniwersytet Opolski"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Pawe\u0142","family":"Grabarek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Uniwersytet Opolski"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Dawid","family":"Fornalski","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Uniwersytet Opolsk"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Damian","family":"Kozubek","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Uniwersytet Opolski"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"10051","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]]},"reference":[{"key":"ref0","unstructured":"Merlati G, Danesino P, Savio C, Fassina G, Osculati A, Menghini P. Observations on dental prostheses and restorations subjected to high temperatures: experimental studies to aid identification processes. J Forensic Odontostomatol 2002; 20: 17\u201324."},{"key":"ref1","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wood RE, Gardner T. Use of dental CBCT software for evaluation of medical CT-acquired images in a multiple fatality incident: Proof of principles. Journal of Forensic Sciences 2021; 66: 737\u2013742.","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.14607"},{"key":"ref2","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Hinchliffe J. Forensic odontology, part 1. Dental identification. Br Dent J 2011; 210: 219\u2013224.","DOI":"10.1038\/sj.bdj.2011.146"},{"key":"ref3","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Guimar\u00e3es MI, Silveira A, Sequeira T, Gon\u00e7alves J, Carneiro Sousa MJ, Valenzuela A. Forensic Medicine and the Military Population: International Dental Records and Personal Identification Concerns. Acta Med Port 2017; 30: 100\u2013107.","DOI":"10.20344\/amp.7703"},{"key":"ref4","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Manigandan T, Sumathy C, Elumalai M, Sathasivasubramanian S, Kannan A. Forensic radiology in dentistry. J Pharm Bioall Sci 2015; 7: 260.","DOI":"10.4103\/0975-7406.155944"},{"key":"ref5","unstructured":"Case files of the Third Division of the Regional Court in Opole, ref. no. III K 145\/21"},{"key":"ref6","unstructured":"Moszczy\u0144ski, J. Standards for fingerprint identification. Problems of Forensic Science, 261 (2008)."},{"key":"ref7","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Angelakopoulos N, Franco A, Willems G, Fieuws S, Thevissen P. Clinically Detectable Dental Identifiers Observed in Intra-oral Photographs and Extra-oral Radiographs, Validated for Human Identification Purposes. Journal of Forensic Sciences 2017; 62: 900\u2013906.","DOI":"10.1111\/1556-4029.13310"},{"key":"ref8","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Y\u0131lanc\u0131 H\u00d6, Akkaya N, G\u00f6ks\u00fcl\u00fck D. A preliminary study of dental patterns in panoramic radiography for forensic identification. RJLM 2017; 25: 75\u201381.","DOI":"10.4323\/rjlm.2017.75"},{"key":"ref9","unstructured":"American Board of Forensic Odontology, Inc. (2018). Standards & Guidelines (Section IV). Diplomates Reference Manual. https:\/\/abfo.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/10\/ABFO-DRM-Section-4-Standards-Guidelines-Feb-2021.pdf"},{"key":"ref10","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Heinrich A, G\u00fcttler FV, Schenkl S, Wagner R, Teichgr\u00e4ber UK. Automatic human identification based on dental X-ray radiographs using computer vision. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1): 3801.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-60817-6"},{"key":"ref11","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Matsuda S, Miyamoto T, Yoshimura H, Hasegawa T. Personal identification with orthopantomography using simple convolutional neural networks: a preliminary study. Sci Rep. 2020; 10(1): 13559.","DOI":"10.1038\/s41598-020-70474-4"},{"key":"ref12","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Wright JT. Enamel Phenotypes: Genetic and Environmental Determinants. Genes (Basel) 2023; 14: 545.","DOI":"10.3390\/genes14030545"},{"key":"ref13","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Nagi R, Aravinda K, Rakesh N, Jain S, Kaur N, Mann AK. Digitization in forensic odontology: A paradigm shift in forensic investigations. J Forensic Dent Sci 2019; 11: 5\u201310.","DOI":"10.4103\/jfo.jfds_55_19"},{"key":"ref14","doi-asserted-by":"crossref","unstructured":"Salazar AM, Huerta PA, Coliboro-Dannich V, Castro AF, Barbaro A. Evaluation of DNA in Human Teeth\u2014Ante-Mortem and Post-Mortem Factors Affecting Degradation and Preservation: A Literature Review. Genes 2025; 16: 364.","DOI":"10.3390\/genes16040364"}],"container-title":["Archives of Forensic Medicine and Criminology"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/ejournals.eu\/pliki_artykulu_czasopisma\/pelny_tekst\/019e6da7-eabd-7229-a272-eb3eb4ed2304\/pobierz","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]],"date-time":"2026-05-28T12:41:17Z","timestamp":1779972077000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/ejournals.eu\/czasopismo\/amsik\/artykul\/use-of-panoramic-radiography-in-the-identification-of-human-remains-significance-in-forensic-medical-practice-wykorzystanie-pantomografii-w-procesie-identyfikacji-zwlok-znaczenie-w-praktyce-sadowo-lekarskiej"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]]},"references-count":15,"journal-issue":{"issue":"1","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.4467\/16891716amsik.26.004.23580","relation":{},"ISSN":["0324-8267","1689-1716"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0324-8267","type":"print"},{"value":"1689-1716","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,5,28]]}}}