{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,8,4]],"date-time":"2026-08-04T19:34:00Z","timestamp":1785872040947,"version":"3.56.0"},"reference-count":120,"publisher":"American Spinal Injury Association","issue":"3","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"abstract":"\n Background:<\/jats:bold>\n Individuals living with cerebral palsy (CP) or spina bifida (SB) are at heightened risk for chronic health conditions that may develop or be influenced by the impairment and\/or the process of aging.\n Objectives:<\/jats:bold>\n The objective of this study was to compare the incidence of and adjusted hazards for musculoskeletal (MSK) morbidities among adults living with and without CP or SB.\n Methods:<\/jats:bold>\n A retrospective, longitudinal cohort study was conducted among adults living with (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n = 15,302) CP or SB and without (\n n<\/jats:italic>\n = 1,935,480) CP or SB. Incidence estimates of common MSK morbidities were compared at 4 years of enrollment. Survival models were used to quantify unadjusted and adjusted hazard ratios for incident MSK morbidities. The analyses were performed in 2019 to 2020.\n Results:<\/jats:bold>\n Adults living with CP or SB had a higher 4-year incidence of\n any<\/jats:italic>\n MSK morbidity (55.3% vs. 39.0%) as compared to adults without CP or SB, and differences were to a clinically meaningful extent. Fully adjusted survival models demonstrated that adults with CP or SB had a greater hazard for all MSK disorders; this ranged from hazard ratio (HR) 1.40 (95% CI, 1.33 to 1.48) for myalgia to HR 3.23 (95% CI, 3.09 to 3.38) for sarcopenia and weakness.\n Conclusion:<\/jats:bold>\n Adults with CP or SB have a significantly higher incidence of and risk for common MSK morbidities as compared to adults without CP or SB. Efforts are needed to facilitate the development of improved clinical screening algorithms and early interventions to reduce risk of MSK disease onset\/progression in these higher risk populations.\n <\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.46292\/sci21-00078","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2022,8,17]],"date-time":"2022-08-17T16:39:08Z","timestamp":1660754348000},"page":"73-84","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":9,"title":["Musculoskeletal Morbidity Among Adults Living With Spina Bifida and Cerebral Palsy"],"prefix":"10.46292","volume":"28","author":[{"given":"Heidi J.","family":"Haapala","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mary","family":"Schmidt","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Paul","family":"Lin","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Neil","family":"Kamdar","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"},{"name":"Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"},{"name":"Department of Emergency Medicine, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"},{"name":"Department of Surgery, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Elham","family":"Mahmoudi","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"},{"name":"Department of Family Medicine, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]},{"given":"Mark D.","family":"Peterson","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"},{"name":"Institute for Healthcare Policy and Innovation, Michigan Medicine, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, Michigan"}],"role":[{"vocabulary":"crossref","role":"author"}]}],"member":"25425","reference":[{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b1","series-title":"Semin Perinatol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2017.07.004","article-title":"The prevalence of selected major birth defects in the United States","volume":"41","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kirby\n RS.\n \n \n The prevalence of selected major birth defects in the United States.\n\t\t\t\t\tSemin Perinatol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;41(6):338\u2013344.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1053\/j.semperi.2017.07.004"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b2","series-title":"Ann Epidemiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2016.01.001","article-title":"Prevalence of cerebral palsy and intellectual disability among children identified in two U.S. national surveys, 2011\u20132013","volume":"26","year":"2016","unstructured":"Maenner\n MJ,\n \n \n Blumberg\n SJ,\n \n \n Kogan\n MD,\n \n \n Christensen\n D,\n \n \n Yeargin-Allsopp\n M,\n \n \n Schieve\n LA.\n \n \n Prevalence of cerebral palsy and intellectual disability among children identified in two U.S. national surveys, 2011\u20132013.\n\t\t\t\t\tAnn Epidemiol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;26(3):222\u20136.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.annepidem.2016.01.001"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b3","series-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.14052","article-title":"Longitudinal changes in bone density in adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy: A case for early intervention","volume":"91","year":"2019","unstructured":"Trinh\n A,\n \n \n Wong\n P,\n \n \n Fahey\n MC,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tLongitudinal changes in bone density in adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy: A case for early intervention.\n\t\t\t\t\tClin Endocrinol (Oxf).\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;91(4):517\u2013524.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/cen.14052"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b4","series-title":"Bone","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2016.10.005","article-title":"Cortical bone deficit and fat infiltration of bone marrow and skeletal muscle in ambulatory children with mild spastic cerebral palsy","volume":"94","year":"2017","unstructured":"Whitney\n DG,\n \n \n Singh\n H,\n \n \n Miller\n F,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tCortical bone deficit and fat infiltration of bone marrow and skeletal muscle in ambulatory children with mild spastic cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tBone.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;94:90\u201397.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.bone.2016.10.005"},{"issue":"10","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b5","series-title":"J Endocr Soc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1210\/js.2017-00258","article-title":"Fat-bone interactions in adults with spina bifida","volume":"1","year":"2017","unstructured":"Trinh\n A,\n \n \n Wong\n P,\n \n \n Sakthivel\n A,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tFat-bone interactions in adults with spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Endocr Soc.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;1(10):1301\u20131311.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1210\/js.2017-00258"},{"issue":"10","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b6","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2015.06.007","article-title":"Greater adipose tissue distribution and diminished spinal musculoskeletal density in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"96","year":"2015","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Zhang\n P,\n \n \n Haapala\n HJ,\n \n \n Wang\n SC,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA.\n \n \n Greater adipose tissue distribution and diminished spinal musculoskeletal density in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;96(10):1828\u201333.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2015.06.007"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b7","series-title":"PM R","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1002\/pmrj.12134","article-title":"Sarcopenia among adults with cerebral palsy in South Korea","volume":"11","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jeon\n I,\n \n \n Bang\n MS,\n \n \n Lim\n JY,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tSarcopenia among adults with cerebral palsy in South Korea.\n\t\t\t\t\tPM R.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;11(12):1296\u20131301.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/pmrj.12134"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b8","series-title":"Am J Physiol-Endoc M","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1085","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00338.2012","article-title":"Secondary muscle pathology and metabolic dysregulation in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"303","year":"2012","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Gordon\n PM,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA,\n \n \n Burant\n CF.\n \n \n Secondary muscle pathology and metabolic dysregulation in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Physiol-Endoc M.\n\t\t\t\t\t2012;303(9):E1085\u2013E1093.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1152\/ajpendo.00338.2012"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b9","series-title":"Am J Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.05.032","article-title":"Cardiometabolic morbidity in adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida","volume":"133","year":"2020","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Lin\n P,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tCardiometabolic morbidity in adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;133(12):e695\u2013e705.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.05.032"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b10","series-title":"Psychol Med","article-title":"Psychological morbidity among adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD LP,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n Mahmoudi\n E,\n \n \n Marsack-Topolewski\n CN,\n \n \n Haapala\n HJ,\n \n \n Muraszko\n K,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA.\n \n \n Psychological morbidity among adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tPsychol Med.\n\t\t\t\t\tIn press."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b11","series-title":"JAMA Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2018.4147","article-title":"Risk of depression and anxiety in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"76","year":"2019","unstructured":"Smith\n KJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n O\u2019Connell\n NE,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tRisk of depression and anxiety in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJAMA Neurol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;76(3):294\u2013300.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1001\/jamaneurol.2018.4147"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b12","series-title":"JBMR Plus","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e10231","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm4.10231","article-title":"Osteoporosis epidemiology among adults with cerebral palsy: Findings from private and public administrative claims data","volume":"3","year":"2019","unstructured":"French\n ZP,\n \n \n Caird\n MS,\n \n \n Whitney\n DG.\n \n \n Osteoporosis epidemiology among adults with cerebral palsy: Findings from private and public administrative claims data.\n\t\t\t\t\tJBMR Plus.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;3(11):e10231.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/jbm4.10231"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b13","series-title":"J Rehabil Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-2582","article-title":"Elevated prevalence of osteoarthritis among adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"51","year":"2019","unstructured":"French\n ZP,\n \n \n Torres\n RV,\n \n \n Whitney\n DG.\n \n \n Elevated prevalence of osteoarthritis among adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Rehabil Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;51(8):575\u2013581.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2340\/16501977-2582"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b14","series-title":"J Orthop Res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.24515","article-title":"Low-trauma fracture increases 12-month incidence of cardiovascular disease for adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"38","year":"2020","unstructured":"Whitney\n DG,\n \n \n Whitney\n RT,\n \n \n Prisby\n RD,\n \n \n Jepsen\n KJ.\n \n \n Low-trauma fracture increases 12-month incidence of cardiovascular disease for adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Orthop Res.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;38(4):803\u2013810.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/jor.24515"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b15","series-title":"Ann Phys Rehabil Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.011","article-title":"Pain in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data [published online ahead of print February 13, 2020]","unstructured":"van der Slot\n WMA,\n \n \n Benner\n JL,\n \n \n Brunton\n L,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPain in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data [published online ahead of print February 13, 2020].\n\t\t\t\t\tAnn Phys Rehabil Med.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.011"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b16","series-title":"Osteoporos Int","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-016-3742-0","article-title":"Fractures in spina bifida from childhood to young adulthood","volume":"28","year":"2017","unstructured":"Trinh\n A,\n \n \n Wong\n P,\n \n \n Brown\n J,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tFractures in spina bifida from childhood to young adulthood.\n\t\t\t\t\tOsteoporos Int.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;28(1):399\u2013406.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s00198-016-3742-0"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b17","series-title":"Eur J Pediatr","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-019-03537-y","article-title":"Age-specific occurrence of pathological fractures in patients with spina bifida","volume":"179","year":"2020","unstructured":"Aliatakis\n N,\n \n \n Schneider\n J,\n \n \n Spors\n B,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tAge-specific occurrence of pathological fractures in patients with spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Pediatr.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;179(5):773\u2013779.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s00431-019-03537-y"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b18","series-title":"Pain","article-title":"Pain phenotypes among adults living with cerebral palsy and spina bifida","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Haapala\n HJ,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n Lin\n P,\n \n \n EA.\n H.\n \n \n Pain phenotypes among adults living with cerebral palsy and spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tPain.\n\t\t\t\t\tIn press."},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b19","series-title":"Bone","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2018.07.002","article-title":"Age trajectories of musculoskeletal morbidities in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"114","year":"2018","unstructured":"Whitney\n DG,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA,\n \n \n Devlin\n MJ,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tAge trajectories of musculoskeletal morbidities in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tBone.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;114:285\u2013291.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.bone.2018.07.002"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b20","series-title":"Bone","first-page":"30","article-title":"Incidence of osteoarthritis, osteoporosis and inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases in adults with cerebral palsy: A population-based cohort study","volume":"125","year":"2019","unstructured":"O\u2019Connell\n NE,\n \n \n Smith\n KJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tIncidence of osteoarthritis, osteoporosis and inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases in adults with cerebral palsy: A population-based cohort study.\n\t\t\t\t\tBone.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;125:30\u201335."},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b21","series-title":"Bone","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115700","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2020.115700","article-title":"Musculoskeletal morbidity following spinal cord injury: A longitudinal cohort study of privately-insured beneficiaries","volume":"142","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rodriguez\n G,\n \n \n Berri\n M,\n \n \n Lin\n P,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n Mahmoudi\n E,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Musculoskeletal morbidity following spinal cord injury: A longitudinal cohort study of privately-insured beneficiaries.\n\t\t\t\t\tBone.\n\t\t\t\t\t2021;142:115700.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.bone.2020.115700"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b22","series-title":"Clinical Classification Software (CCS)","year":"2013","unstructured":"Elixhauser\n A,\n \n \n Steiner\n C,\n \n \n Palmer\n L.\n \n \n \n Clinical Classification Software (CCS)\n .\n\t\t\t\t\t2013.\n\t\t\t\t\tU.S. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality."},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b23","series-title":"Am J Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.05.032","article-title":"Cardiometabolic morbidity in adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida","volume":"133","year":"2020","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Lin\n P,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tCardiometabolic morbidity in adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;133(12):e695\u2013e705.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.05.032"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b24","series-title":"Disabil Health J","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dhjo.2015.03.012","article-title":"Perception of secondary conditions in adults with spina bifida and impact on daily life","volume":"8","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wagner\n R,\n \n \n Linroth\n R,\n \n \n Gangl\n C,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPerception of secondary conditions in adults with spina bifida and impact on daily life.\n\t\t\t\t\tDisabil Health J.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;8(4):492\u20138.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dhjo.2015.03.012"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b25","series-title":"Dev Disabil Res Rev","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1002\/ddrr.97","article-title":"Orthopedic management of spina bifida","volume":"16","year":"2010","unstructured":"Thomson\n JD,\n \n \n Segal\n LS.\n \n \n Orthopedic management of spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tDev Disabil Res Rev.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;16(1):96\u2013103.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/ddrr.97"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b26","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.11.004","article-title":"Osteoporosis in adults with meningomyelocele: an unrecognized problem at rehabilitation clinics","volume":"87","year":"2006","unstructured":"Valtonen\n KM,\n \n \n Goksor\n LA,\n \n \n Jonsson\n O,\n \n \n Mellstrom\n D,\n \n \n Alaranta\n HT,\n \n \n Viikari-Juntura\n ER.\n \n \n Osteoporosis in adults with meningomyelocele: an unrecognized problem at rehabilitation clinics.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;87(3):376\u201382.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.11.004"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b27","series-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12287","article-title":"Determinants of muscle preservation in individuals with cerebral palsy across the lifespan: A narrative review of the literature","volume":"9","year":"2018","unstructured":"Verschuren\n O,\n \n \n Smorenburg\n ARP,\n \n \n Luiking\n Y,\n \n \n Bell\n K,\n \n \n Barber\n L,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Determinants of muscle preservation in individuals with cerebral palsy across the lifespan: A narrative review of the literature.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;9(3):453\u2013464.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/jcsm.12287"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b28","series-title":"Disabil Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2019.1621953","article-title":"50 Years and older - born with spina bifida: participation, health issues and physical function [published online ahead of print June 10, 2019]","unstructured":"Lidal\n IB,\n \n \n Lundberg Larsen\n K,\n \n \n Hoff\n M.\n \n \n 50 Years and older - born with spina bifida: participation, health issues and physical function [published online ahead of print June 10, 2019].\n\t\t\t\t\tDisabil Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/09638288.2019.1621953"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b29","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.03.013","article-title":"Long-term deterioration of perceived health and functioning in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"98","year":"2017","unstructured":"Benner\n JL,\n \n \n Hilberink\n SR,\n \n \n Veenis\n T,\n \n \n Stam\n HJ,\n \n \n van der Slot\n WM,\n \n \n Roebroeck\n ME.\n \n \n Long-term deterioration of perceived health and functioning in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;98(11):2196\u20132205 e1.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.03.013"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b30","series-title":"Disabil Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2013.775359","article-title":"Gait function and decline in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review","volume":"36","year":"2014","unstructured":"Morgan\n P,\n \n \n McGinley\n J.\n \n \n Gait function and decline in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tDisabil Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2014;36(1):1\u20139.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3109\/09638288.2013.775359"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b31","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/s0003-9993(00)90115-1","article-title":"Employment and social issues in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"81","year":"2000","unstructured":"Murphy\n KP,\n \n \n Molnar\n GE,\n \n \n Lankasky\n K.\n \n \n Employment and social issues in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2000;81(6):807\u2013811.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/s0003-9993(00)90115-1"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b32","series-title":"J Pediatr","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2001.119991","article-title":"Everyday physical activity in adolescents and young adults with meningomyelocele as measured with a novel activity monitor","volume":"139","year":"2001","unstructured":"van den Berg-Emons\n HJ,\n \n \n Bussmann\n JB,\n \n \n Brobbel\n AS,\n \n \n Roebroeck\n ME,\n \n \n van Meeteren\n J,\n \n \n Stam\n HJ.\n \n \n Everyday physical activity in adolescents and young adults with meningomyelocele as measured with a novel activity monitor.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Pediatr.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;139(6):880\u2013886.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1067\/mpd.2001.119991"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b33","series-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13053","article-title":"Exercise and physical activity recommendations for people with cerebral palsy","volume":"58","year":"2016","unstructured":"Verschuren\n O,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Balemans\n AC,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA.\n \n \n Exercise and physical activity recommendations for people with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tDev Med Child Neurol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;58(8):798\u2013808.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/dmcn.13053"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b34","series-title":"Sports Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-015-0463-z","article-title":"Muscle weakness thresholds for prediction of diabetes in adults","volume":"46","year":"2016","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Zhang\n P,\n \n \n Choksi\n P,\n \n \n Markides\n KS,\n \n \n Al Snih\n S.\n \n \n Muscle weakness thresholds for prediction of diabetes in adults.\n\t\t\t\t\tSports Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;46(5):619\u2013628.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s40279-015-0463-z"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b35","series-title":"Age Ageing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy067","article-title":"Low grip strength predicts incident diabetes among mid-life women: The Michigan Study of Women\u2019s Health Across the Nation","volume":"47","year":"2018","unstructured":"Karvonen-Gutierrez\n CA,\n \n \n Peng\n Q,\n \n \n Peterson\n M,\n \n \n Duchowny\n K,\n \n \n Nan\n B,\n \n \n Harlow\n S.\n \n \n Low grip strength predicts incident diabetes among mid-life women: The Michigan Study of Women\u2019s Health Across the Nation.\n\t\t\t\t\tAge Ageing.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;47(5):685\u2013691.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1093\/ageing\/afy067"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b36","series-title":"J Gerontol Ser A-Biol Sci Med Sci","first-page":"576","article-title":"Criteria for clinically relevant weakness and low lean mass and their longitudinal association with incident mobility impairment and mortality: The foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) sarcopenia project","volume":"69","year":"2014","unstructured":"McLean\n RR,\n \n \n Shardell\n MD,\n \n \n Alley\n DE,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tCriteria for clinically relevant weakness and low lean mass and their longitudinal association with incident mobility impairment and mortality: The foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) sarcopenia project.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Gerontol Ser A-Biol Sci Med Sci.\n\t\t\t\t\t2014;69(5):576\u2013583."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b37","series-title":"J Nutr Health Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-017-0951-y","article-title":"Muscle Weakness and physical disability in older Americans: Longitudinal findings from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study","volume":"22","year":"2018","unstructured":"Duchowny\n KA,\n \n \n Clarke\n PJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Muscle Weakness and physical disability in older Americans: Longitudinal findings from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Nutr Health Aging.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;22(4):501\u2013507.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s12603-017-0951-y"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b38","series-title":"Ethn Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/13557 858.2017.1418301","article-title":"Muscle weakness and functional limitations in an ethnically diverse sample of older adults","year":"2017","unstructured":"McGrath\n RP,\n \n \n Ottenbacher\n KJ,\n \n \n Vincent\n BM,\n \n \n Kraemer\n WJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Muscle weakness and functional limitations in an ethnically diverse sample of older adults.\n\t\t\t\t\tEthn Health.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017:1\u201312.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/13557 858.2017.1418301"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b39","series-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2259","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000001683","article-title":"Handgrip strength, function, and mortality in older adults: A time-varying approach","volume":"50","year":"2018","unstructured":"McGrath\n RP,\n \n \n Vincent\n BM,\n \n \n Lee\n IM,\n \n \n Kraemer\n WJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Handgrip strength, function, and mortality in older adults: A time-varying approach.\n\t\t\t\t\tMed Sci Sports Exerc.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;50(11):2259\u20132266.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1249\/MSS.0000000000001683"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b40","series-title":"Arch Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2009.240","article-title":"Association of muscle strength with the risk of Alzheimer disease and the rate of cognitive decline in community-dwelling older persons","volume":"66","year":"2009","unstructured":"Boyle\n PA,\n \n \n Buchman\n AS,\n \n \n Wilson\n RS,\n \n \n Leurgans\n SE,\n \n \n Bennett\n DA.\n \n \n Association of muscle strength with the risk of Alzheimer disease and the rate of cognitive decline in community-dwelling older persons.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Neurol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2009;66(11):1339\u20131344.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1001\/archneurol.2009.240"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b41","series-title":"Neuroepidemiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1159\/000109498","article-title":"Grip strength and the risk of incident Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"29","year":"2007","unstructured":"Buchman\n AS,\n \n \n Wilson\n RS,\n \n \n Boyle\n PA,\n \n \n Bienias\n JL,\n \n \n Bennett\n DA.\n \n \n Grip strength and the risk of incident Alzheimer\u2019s disease.\n\t\t\t\t\tNeuroepidemiology.\n\t\t\t\t\t2007;29(1\u20132):66\u201373.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1159\/000109498"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b42","series-title":"J Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci","first-page":"859","article-title":"Handgrip strength and cognitive decline in older Mexican Americans","volume":"61","year":"2006","unstructured":"Alfaro-Acha\n A,\n \n \n Al Snih\n S,\n \n \n Raji\n MA,\n \n \n Kuo\n YF,\n \n \n Markides\n KS,\n \n \n Ottenbacher\n KJ.\n \n \n Handgrip strength and cognitive decline in older Mexican Americans.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;61(8):859\u201365."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b43","series-title":"Age Ageing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afq022","article-title":"Handgrip strength as a predictor of functional, psychological and social health. A prospective population-based study among the oldest old","volume":"39","year":"2010","unstructured":"Taekema\n DG,\n \n \n Gussekloo\n J,\n \n \n Maier\n AB,\n \n \n Westendorp\n RGJ,\n \n \n de Craen\n AJM.\n \n \n Handgrip strength as a predictor of functional, psychological and social health. A prospective population-based study among the oldest old.\n\t\t\t\t\tAge Ageing.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;39(3):331\u2013337.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1093\/ageing\/afq022"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b44","series-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci","first-page":"1646","article-title":"Declines in strength and mortality risk among older Mexican Americans: Joint modeling of survival and longitudinal data","volume":"71","year":"2016","unstructured":"Peterson\n M,\n \n \n Zhang\n P,\n \n \n Duchowny\n K,\n \n \n Markides\n K,\n \n \n Ottenbacher\n K,\n \n \n Al Snih\n S.\n \n \n Declines in strength and mortality risk among older Mexican Americans: Joint modeling of survival and longitudinal data.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;71(12):1646\u20131652."},{"issue":"9990","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b45","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"266","article-title":"Prognostic value of grip strength: Findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study","volume":"386","year":"2015","unstructured":"Leong\n DP,\n \n \n Teo\n KK,\n \n \n Rangarajan\n S,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPrognostic value of grip strength: Findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study.\n\t\t\t\t\tLancet.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;386(9990):266\u201373."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b46","series-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551.e17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.03.011","article-title":"Association of grip strength with risk of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer in community-dwelling populations: A meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","volume":"18","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wu\n Y,\n \n \n Wang\n W,\n \n \n Liu\n T,\n \n \n Zhang\n D.\n \n \n Association of grip strength with risk of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer in community-dwelling populations: A meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Med Dir Assoc.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;18(6):551.e17\u2013551.e35.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.03.011"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b47","series-title":"Front Physiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2018.01871","article-title":"The association between differing grip strength measures and mortality and cerebrovascular event in older adults: National Health and Aging Trends Study","volume":"9","year":"2018","unstructured":"Whitney\n DG,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n The association between differing grip strength measures and mortality and cerebrovascular event in older adults: National Health and Aging Trends Study.\n\t\t\t\t\tFront Physiol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;9:1871.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3389\/fphys.2018.01871"},{"issue":"10","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b48","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2018.01.008","article-title":"Muscular strength as a predictor of all-cause mortality in an apparently healthy population: A systematic review and meta-analysis of data from approximately 2 million men and women","volume":"99","year":"2018","unstructured":"Garcia-Hermoso\n A,\n \n \n Cavero-Redondo\n I,\n \n \n Ramirez-Velez\n R,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tMuscular strength as a predictor of all-cause mortality in an apparently healthy population: A systematic review and meta-analysis of data from approximately 2 million men and women.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;99(10):2100\u20132113 e5.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2018.01.008"},{"issue":"9990","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b49","series-title":"Lancet","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)62349-7","article-title":"Grip strength and mortality: A biomarker of ageing?","volume":"386","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sayer\n AA,\n \n \n Kirkwood\n TB.\n \n \n Grip strength and mortality: A biomarker of ageing?\n \n Lancet\n .\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;386(9990):226\u20137.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)62349-7"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b50","series-title":"Neurosurg Focus","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E16","DOI":"10.3171\/2019.7.FOCUS19441","article-title":"Growing up with spina bifida: Bridging the gaps in the transition of care from childhood to adulthood","volume":"47","year":"2019","unstructured":"Patel\n SK,\n \n \n Staarmann\n B,\n \n \n Heilman\n A,\n \n \n Mains\n A,\n \n \n Woodward\n J,\n \n \n Bierbrauer\n KS.\n \n \n Growing up with spina bifida: Bridging the gaps in the transition of care from childhood to adulthood.\n\t\t\t\t\tNeurosurg Focus.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;47(4):E16.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3171\/2019.7.FOCUS19441"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b51","series-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2012.04371.x","article-title":"Chronic pain, fatigue, and depressive symptoms in adults with spastic bilateral cerebral palsy","volume":"54","year":"2012","unstructured":"Van Der Slot\n WM,\n \n \n Nieuwenhuijsen\n C,\n \n \n Van Den Berg-Emons\n RJ,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tChronic pain, fatigue, and depressive symptoms in adults with spastic bilateral cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tDev Med Child Neurol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2012;54(9):836\u201342.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2012.04371.x"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b52","series-title":"Ann Phys Rehabil Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.011","article-title":"Pain in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data [published online ahead of print February 13, 2020]","unstructured":"van der Slot\n WMA,\n \n \n Benner\n JL,\n \n \n Brunton\n L,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPain in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data [published online ahead of print February 13, 2020].\n\t\t\t\t\tAnn Phys Rehabil Med.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.011"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b53","series-title":"J Pediatr Rehabil Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.3233\/PRM-170517","article-title":"Pain and health status in adults with myelomeningocele living in Sweden","volume":"11","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alriksson-Schmidt\n A,\n \n \n Josenby\n AL,\n \n \n Lindquist\n B,\n \n \n Westbom\n L.\n \n \n Pain and health status in adults with myelomeningocele living in Sweden.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Pediatr Rehabil Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;11(4):255\u2013264.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3233\/PRM-170517"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b54","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01373","article-title":"Prevalence of rotator cuff tear in paraplegic patients compared with controls","volume":"92","year":"2010","unstructured":"Akbar\n M,\n \n \n Balean\n G,\n \n \n Brunner\n M,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPrevalence of rotator cuff tear in paraplegic patients compared with controls.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Bone Joint Surg Am.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;92(1):23\u201330.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2106\/JBJS.H.01373"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b55","series-title":"J Spinal Cord Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2004.11753724","article-title":"Shoulder pain in chronic spinal cord injury, Part I: Epidemiology, etiology, and pathomechanics","volume":"27","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dyson-Hudson\n TA,\n \n \n Kirshblum\n SC.\n \n \n Shoulder pain in chronic spinal cord injury, Part I: Epidemiology, etiology, and pathomechanics.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Spinal Cord Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2004;27(1):4\u201317.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/10790268.2004.11753724"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b56","series-title":"J Spinal Cord Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2007.11753933","article-title":"The relationship of shoulder pain intensity to quality of life, physical activity, and community participation in persons with paraplegia","volume":"30","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gutierrez\n DD,\n \n \n Thompson\n L,\n \n \n Kemp\n B,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tThe relationship of shoulder pain intensity to quality of life, physical activity, and community participation in persons with paraplegia.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Spinal Cord Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2007;30(3):251\u20135.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/10790268.2007.11753933"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b57","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2000.18216","article-title":"The relation of shoulder pain and range-of-motion problems to functional limitations, disability, and perceived health of men with spinal cord injury: A multifaceted longitudinal study","volume":"81","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ballinger\n DA,\n \n \n Rintala\n DH,\n \n \n Hart\n KA.\n \n \n The relation of shoulder pain and range-of-motion problems to functional limitations, disability, and perceived health of men with spinal cord injury: A multifaceted longitudinal study.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2000;81(12):1575\u20131581.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1053\/apmr.2000.18216"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b58","series-title":"J Spinal Cord Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2005.11753844","article-title":"Preservation of upper limb function following spinal cord injury: A clinical practice guideline for health-care professionals","volume":"28","year":"2005","unstructured":"Paralyzed Veterans of America Consortium for Spinal Cord M.\n Preservation of upper limb function following spinal cord injury: A clinical practice guideline for health-care professionals.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Spinal Cord Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2005;28(5):434\u2013470.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/10790268.2005.11753844"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b59","series-title":"BMJ Open","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e030490","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-030490","article-title":"Economic burden of paediatric-onset disabilities among young and middle-aged adults in the USA: A cohort study of privately insured beneficiaries","volume":"9","year":"2019","unstructured":"Whitney\n D,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n Hirth\n RA,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Economic burden of paediatric-onset disabilities among young and middle-aged adults in the USA: A cohort study of privately insured beneficiaries.\n\t\t\t\t\tBMJ Open.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;9(9):e030490.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-030490"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b60","series-title":"Inquiry J Health Car","first-page":"393","article-title":"Access to health insurance, barriers to care, and service use among adults with disabilities","volume":"43","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sommers\n AS.\n \n \n Access to health insurance, barriers to care, and service use among adults with disabilities.\n\t\t\t\t\tInquiry J Health Car.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;43(4):393\u2013405.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:DOI10.5034\/inquiryjrnl_43.4.393"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b1","series-title":"Semin Perinatol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"338","DOI":"10.1053\/j.semperi.2017.07.004","article-title":"The prevalence of selected major birth defects in the United States","volume":"41","year":"2017","unstructured":"Kirby\n RS.\n \n \n The prevalence of selected major birth defects in the United States.\n\t\t\t\t\tSemin Perinatol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;41(6):338\u2013344.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1053\/j.semperi.2017.07.004"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b2","series-title":"Ann Epidemiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"222","DOI":"10.1016\/j.annepidem.2016.01.001","article-title":"Prevalence of cerebral palsy and intellectual disability among children identified in two U.S. national surveys, 2011\u20132013","volume":"26","year":"2016","unstructured":"Maenner\n MJ,\n \n \n Blumberg\n SJ,\n \n \n Kogan\n MD,\n \n \n Christensen\n D,\n \n \n Yeargin-Allsopp\n M,\n \n \n Schieve\n LA.\n \n \n Prevalence of cerebral palsy and intellectual disability among children identified in two U.S. national surveys, 2011\u20132013.\n\t\t\t\t\tAnn Epidemiol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;26(3):222\u20136.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.annepidem.2016.01.001"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b3","series-title":"Clin Endocrinol (Oxf)","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"517","DOI":"10.1111\/cen.14052","article-title":"Longitudinal changes in bone density in adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy: A case for early intervention","volume":"91","year":"2019","unstructured":"Trinh\n A,\n \n \n Wong\n P,\n \n \n Fahey\n MC,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tLongitudinal changes in bone density in adolescents and young adults with cerebral palsy: A case for early intervention.\n\t\t\t\t\tClin Endocrinol (Oxf).\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;91(4):517\u2013524.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/cen.14052"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b4","series-title":"Bone","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"90","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2016.10.005","article-title":"Cortical bone deficit and fat infiltration of bone marrow and skeletal muscle in ambulatory children with mild spastic cerebral palsy","volume":"94","year":"2017","unstructured":"Whitney\n DG,\n \n \n Singh\n H,\n \n \n Miller\n F,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tCortical bone deficit and fat infiltration of bone marrow and skeletal muscle in ambulatory children with mild spastic cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tBone.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;94:90\u201397.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.bone.2016.10.005"},{"issue":"10","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b5","series-title":"J Endocr Soc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1301","DOI":"10.1210\/js.2017-00258","article-title":"Fat-bone interactions in adults with spina bifida","volume":"1","year":"2017","unstructured":"Trinh\n A,\n \n \n Wong\n P,\n \n \n Sakthivel\n A,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tFat-bone interactions in adults with spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Endocr Soc.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;1(10):1301\u20131311.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1210\/js.2017-00258"},{"issue":"10","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b6","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1828","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2015.06.007","article-title":"Greater adipose tissue distribution and diminished spinal musculoskeletal density in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"96","year":"2015","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Zhang\n P,\n \n \n Haapala\n HJ,\n \n \n Wang\n SC,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA.\n \n \n Greater adipose tissue distribution and diminished spinal musculoskeletal density in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;96(10):1828\u201333.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2015.06.007"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b7","series-title":"PM R","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1296","DOI":"10.1002\/pmrj.12134","article-title":"Sarcopenia among adults with cerebral palsy in South Korea","volume":"11","year":"2019","unstructured":"Jeon\n I,\n \n \n Bang\n MS,\n \n \n Lim\n JY,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tSarcopenia among adults with cerebral palsy in South Korea.\n\t\t\t\t\tPM R.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;11(12):1296\u20131301.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/pmrj.12134"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b8","series-title":"Am J Physiol-Endoc M","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E1085","DOI":"10.1152\/ajpendo.00338.2012","article-title":"Secondary muscle pathology and metabolic dysregulation in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"303","year":"2012","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Gordon\n PM,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA,\n \n \n Burant\n CF.\n \n \n Secondary muscle pathology and metabolic dysregulation in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Physiol-Endoc M.\n\t\t\t\t\t2012;303(9):E1085\u2013E1093.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1152\/ajpendo.00338.2012"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b9","series-title":"Am J Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.05.032","article-title":"Cardiometabolic morbidity in adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida","volume":"133","year":"2020","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Lin\n P,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tCardiometabolic morbidity in adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;133(12):e695\u2013e705.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.05.032"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b10","series-title":"Psychol Med","article-title":"Psychological morbidity among adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD LP,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n Mahmoudi\n E,\n \n \n Marsack-Topolewski\n CN,\n \n \n Haapala\n HJ,\n \n \n Muraszko\n K,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA.\n \n \n Psychological morbidity among adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tPsychol Med.\n\t\t\t\t\tIn press."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b11","series-title":"JAMA Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"294","DOI":"10.1001\/jamaneurol.2018.4147","article-title":"Risk of depression and anxiety in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"76","year":"2019","unstructured":"Smith\n KJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n O\u2019Connell\n NE,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tRisk of depression and anxiety in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJAMA Neurol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;76(3):294\u2013300.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1001\/jamaneurol.2018.4147"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b12","series-title":"JBMR Plus","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e10231","DOI":"10.1002\/jbm4.10231","article-title":"Osteoporosis epidemiology among adults with cerebral palsy: Findings from private and public administrative claims data","volume":"3","year":"2019","unstructured":"French\n ZP,\n \n \n Caird\n MS,\n \n \n Whitney\n DG.\n \n \n Osteoporosis epidemiology among adults with cerebral palsy: Findings from private and public administrative claims data.\n\t\t\t\t\tJBMR Plus.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;3(11):e10231.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/jbm4.10231"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b13","series-title":"J Rehabil Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"575","DOI":"10.2340\/16501977-2582","article-title":"Elevated prevalence of osteoarthritis among adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"51","year":"2019","unstructured":"French\n ZP,\n \n \n Torres\n RV,\n \n \n Whitney\n DG.\n \n \n Elevated prevalence of osteoarthritis among adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Rehabil Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;51(8):575\u2013581.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2340\/16501977-2582"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b14","series-title":"J Orthop Res","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"803","DOI":"10.1002\/jor.24515","article-title":"Low-trauma fracture increases 12-month incidence of cardiovascular disease for adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"38","year":"2020","unstructured":"Whitney\n DG,\n \n \n Whitney\n RT,\n \n \n Prisby\n RD,\n \n \n Jepsen\n KJ.\n \n \n Low-trauma fracture increases 12-month incidence of cardiovascular disease for adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Orthop Res.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;38(4):803\u2013810.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/jor.24515"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b15","series-title":"Ann Phys Rehabil Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.011","article-title":"Pain in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data [published online ahead of print February 13, 2020]","unstructured":"van der Slot\n WMA,\n \n \n Benner\n JL,\n \n \n Brunton\n L,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPain in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data [published online ahead of print February 13, 2020].\n\t\t\t\t\tAnn Phys Rehabil Med.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.011"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b16","series-title":"Osteoporos Int","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"399","DOI":"10.1007\/s00198-016-3742-0","article-title":"Fractures in spina bifida from childhood to young adulthood","volume":"28","year":"2017","unstructured":"Trinh\n A,\n \n \n Wong\n P,\n \n \n Brown\n J,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tFractures in spina bifida from childhood to young adulthood.\n\t\t\t\t\tOsteoporos Int.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;28(1):399\u2013406.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s00198-016-3742-0"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b17","series-title":"Eur J Pediatr","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"773","DOI":"10.1007\/s00431-019-03537-y","article-title":"Age-specific occurrence of pathological fractures in patients with spina bifida","volume":"179","year":"2020","unstructured":"Aliatakis\n N,\n \n \n Schneider\n J,\n \n \n Spors\n B,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tAge-specific occurrence of pathological fractures in patients with spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tEur J Pediatr.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;179(5):773\u2013779.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s00431-019-03537-y"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b18","series-title":"Pain","article-title":"Pain phenotypes among adults living with cerebral palsy and spina bifida","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Haapala\n HJ,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n Lin\n P,\n \n \n EA.\n H.\n \n \n Pain phenotypes among adults living with cerebral palsy and spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tPain.\n\t\t\t\t\tIn press."},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b19","series-title":"Bone","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"285","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2018.07.002","article-title":"Age trajectories of musculoskeletal morbidities in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"114","year":"2018","unstructured":"Whitney\n DG,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA,\n \n \n Devlin\n MJ,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tAge trajectories of musculoskeletal morbidities in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tBone.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;114:285\u2013291.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.bone.2018.07.002"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b20","series-title":"Bone","first-page":"30","article-title":"Incidence of osteoarthritis, osteoporosis and inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases in adults with cerebral palsy: A population-based cohort study","volume":"125","year":"2019","unstructured":"O\u2019Connell\n NE,\n \n \n Smith\n KJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tIncidence of osteoarthritis, osteoporosis and inflammatory musculoskeletal diseases in adults with cerebral palsy: A population-based cohort study.\n\t\t\t\t\tBone.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;125:30\u201335."},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b21","series-title":"Bone","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"115700","DOI":"10.1016\/j.bone.2020.115700","article-title":"Musculoskeletal morbidity following spinal cord injury: A longitudinal cohort study of privately-insured beneficiaries","volume":"142","year":"2021","unstructured":"Rodriguez\n G,\n \n \n Berri\n M,\n \n \n Lin\n P,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n Mahmoudi\n E,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Musculoskeletal morbidity following spinal cord injury: A longitudinal cohort study of privately-insured beneficiaries.\n\t\t\t\t\tBone.\n\t\t\t\t\t2021;142:115700.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.bone.2020.115700"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b22","series-title":"Clinical Classification Software (CCS)","year":"2013","unstructured":"Elixhauser\n A,\n \n \n Steiner\n C,\n \n \n Palmer\n L.\n \n \n \n Clinical Classification Software (CCS)\n .\n\t\t\t\t\t2013.\n\t\t\t\t\tU.S. Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality."},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b23","series-title":"Am J Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e695","DOI":"10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.05.032","article-title":"Cardiometabolic morbidity in adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida","volume":"133","year":"2020","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Lin\n P,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tCardiometabolic morbidity in adults with cerebral palsy and spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tAm J Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2020;133(12):e695\u2013e705.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.amjmed.2020.05.032"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b24","series-title":"Disabil Health J","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"492","DOI":"10.1016\/j.dhjo.2015.03.012","article-title":"Perception of secondary conditions in adults with spina bifida and impact on daily life","volume":"8","year":"2015","unstructured":"Wagner\n R,\n \n \n Linroth\n R,\n \n \n Gangl\n C,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPerception of secondary conditions in adults with spina bifida and impact on daily life.\n\t\t\t\t\tDisabil Health J.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;8(4):492\u20138.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.dhjo.2015.03.012"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b25","series-title":"Dev Disabil Res Rev","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"96","DOI":"10.1002\/ddrr.97","article-title":"Orthopedic management of spina bifida","volume":"16","year":"2010","unstructured":"Thomson\n JD,\n \n \n Segal\n LS.\n \n \n Orthopedic management of spina bifida.\n\t\t\t\t\tDev Disabil Res Rev.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;16(1):96\u2013103.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/ddrr.97"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b26","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"376","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.11.004","article-title":"Osteoporosis in adults with meningomyelocele: an unrecognized problem at rehabilitation clinics","volume":"87","year":"2006","unstructured":"Valtonen\n KM,\n \n \n Goksor\n LA,\n \n \n Jonsson\n O,\n \n \n Mellstrom\n D,\n \n \n Alaranta\n HT,\n \n \n Viikari-Juntura\n ER.\n \n \n Osteoporosis in adults with meningomyelocele: an unrecognized problem at rehabilitation clinics.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;87(3):376\u201382.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2005.11.004"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b27","series-title":"J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"453","DOI":"10.1002\/jcsm.12287","article-title":"Determinants of muscle preservation in individuals with cerebral palsy across the lifespan: A narrative review of the literature","volume":"9","year":"2018","unstructured":"Verschuren\n O,\n \n \n Smorenburg\n ARP,\n \n \n Luiking\n Y,\n \n \n Bell\n K,\n \n \n Barber\n L,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Determinants of muscle preservation in individuals with cerebral palsy across the lifespan: A narrative review of the literature.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;9(3):453\u2013464.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1002\/jcsm.12287"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b28","series-title":"Disabil Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1080\/09638288.2019.1621953","article-title":"50 Years and older - born with spina bifida: participation, health issues and physical function [published online ahead of print June 10, 2019]","unstructured":"Lidal\n IB,\n \n \n Lundberg Larsen\n K,\n \n \n Hoff\n M.\n \n \n 50 Years and older - born with spina bifida: participation, health issues and physical function [published online ahead of print June 10, 2019].\n\t\t\t\t\tDisabil Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/09638288.2019.1621953"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b29","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2196","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.03.013","article-title":"Long-term deterioration of perceived health and functioning in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"98","year":"2017","unstructured":"Benner\n JL,\n \n \n Hilberink\n SR,\n \n \n Veenis\n T,\n \n \n Stam\n HJ,\n \n \n van der Slot\n WM,\n \n \n Roebroeck\n ME.\n \n \n Long-term deterioration of perceived health and functioning in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;98(11):2196\u20132205 e1.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2017.03.013"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b30","series-title":"Disabil Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.3109\/09638288.2013.775359","article-title":"Gait function and decline in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review","volume":"36","year":"2014","unstructured":"Morgan\n P,\n \n \n McGinley\n J.\n \n \n Gait function and decline in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review.\n\t\t\t\t\tDisabil Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2014;36(1):1\u20139.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3109\/09638288.2013.775359"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b31","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"807","DOI":"10.1016\/s0003-9993(00)90115-1","article-title":"Employment and social issues in adults with cerebral palsy","volume":"81","year":"2000","unstructured":"Murphy\n KP,\n \n \n Molnar\n GE,\n \n \n Lankasky\n K.\n \n \n Employment and social issues in adults with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2000;81(6):807\u2013811.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/s0003-9993(00)90115-1"},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b32","series-title":"J Pediatr","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"880","DOI":"10.1067\/mpd.2001.119991","article-title":"Everyday physical activity in adolescents and young adults with meningomyelocele as measured with a novel activity monitor","volume":"139","year":"2001","unstructured":"van den Berg-Emons\n HJ,\n \n \n Bussmann\n JB,\n \n \n Brobbel\n AS,\n \n \n Roebroeck\n ME,\n \n \n van Meeteren\n J,\n \n \n Stam\n HJ.\n \n \n Everyday physical activity in adolescents and young adults with meningomyelocele as measured with a novel activity monitor.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Pediatr.\n\t\t\t\t\t2001;139(6):880\u2013886.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1067\/mpd.2001.119991"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b33","series-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"798","DOI":"10.1111\/dmcn.13053","article-title":"Exercise and physical activity recommendations for people with cerebral palsy","volume":"58","year":"2016","unstructured":"Verschuren\n O,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Balemans\n AC,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA.\n \n \n Exercise and physical activity recommendations for people with cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tDev Med Child Neurol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;58(8):798\u2013808.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/dmcn.13053"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b34","series-title":"Sports Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"619","DOI":"10.1007\/s40279-015-0463-z","article-title":"Muscle weakness thresholds for prediction of diabetes in adults","volume":"46","year":"2016","unstructured":"Peterson\n MD,\n \n \n Zhang\n P,\n \n \n Choksi\n P,\n \n \n Markides\n KS,\n \n \n Al Snih\n S.\n \n \n Muscle weakness thresholds for prediction of diabetes in adults.\n\t\t\t\t\tSports Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;46(5):619\u2013628.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s40279-015-0463-z"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b35","series-title":"Age Ageing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"685","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afy067","article-title":"Low grip strength predicts incident diabetes among mid-life women: The Michigan Study of Women\u2019s Health Across the Nation","volume":"47","year":"2018","unstructured":"Karvonen-Gutierrez\n CA,\n \n \n Peng\n Q,\n \n \n Peterson\n M,\n \n \n Duchowny\n K,\n \n \n Nan\n B,\n \n \n Harlow\n S.\n \n \n Low grip strength predicts incident diabetes among mid-life women: The Michigan Study of Women\u2019s Health Across the Nation.\n\t\t\t\t\tAge Ageing.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;47(5):685\u2013691.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1093\/ageing\/afy067"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b36","series-title":"J Gerontol Ser A-Biol Sci Med Sci","first-page":"576","article-title":"Criteria for clinically relevant weakness and low lean mass and their longitudinal association with incident mobility impairment and mortality: The foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) sarcopenia project","volume":"69","year":"2014","unstructured":"McLean\n RR,\n \n \n Shardell\n MD,\n \n \n Alley\n DE,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tCriteria for clinically relevant weakness and low lean mass and their longitudinal association with incident mobility impairment and mortality: The foundation for the National Institutes of Health (FNIH) sarcopenia project.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Gerontol Ser A-Biol Sci Med Sci.\n\t\t\t\t\t2014;69(5):576\u2013583."},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b37","series-title":"J Nutr Health Aging","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"501","DOI":"10.1007\/s12603-017-0951-y","article-title":"Muscle Weakness and physical disability in older Americans: Longitudinal findings from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study","volume":"22","year":"2018","unstructured":"Duchowny\n KA,\n \n \n Clarke\n PJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Muscle Weakness and physical disability in older Americans: Longitudinal findings from the U.S. Health and Retirement Study.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Nutr Health Aging.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;22(4):501\u2013507.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1007\/s12603-017-0951-y"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b38","series-title":"Ethn Health","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1","DOI":"10.1080\/13557 858.2017.1418301","article-title":"Muscle weakness and functional limitations in an ethnically diverse sample of older adults","year":"2017","unstructured":"McGrath\n RP,\n \n \n Ottenbacher\n KJ,\n \n \n Vincent\n BM,\n \n \n Kraemer\n WJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Muscle weakness and functional limitations in an ethnically diverse sample of older adults.\n\t\t\t\t\tEthn Health.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017:1\u201312.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/13557 858.2017.1418301"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b39","series-title":"Med Sci Sports Exerc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2259","DOI":"10.1249\/MSS.0000000000001683","article-title":"Handgrip strength, function, and mortality in older adults: A time-varying approach","volume":"50","year":"2018","unstructured":"McGrath\n RP,\n \n \n Vincent\n BM,\n \n \n Lee\n IM,\n \n \n Kraemer\n WJ,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Handgrip strength, function, and mortality in older adults: A time-varying approach.\n\t\t\t\t\tMed Sci Sports Exerc.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;50(11):2259\u20132266.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1249\/MSS.0000000000001683"},{"issue":"11","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b40","series-title":"Arch Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1339","DOI":"10.1001\/archneurol.2009.240","article-title":"Association of muscle strength with the risk of Alzheimer disease and the rate of cognitive decline in community-dwelling older persons","volume":"66","year":"2009","unstructured":"Boyle\n PA,\n \n \n Buchman\n AS,\n \n \n Wilson\n RS,\n \n \n Leurgans\n SE,\n \n \n Bennett\n DA.\n \n \n Association of muscle strength with the risk of Alzheimer disease and the rate of cognitive decline in community-dwelling older persons.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Neurol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2009;66(11):1339\u20131344.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1001\/archneurol.2009.240"},{"issue":"1\u20132","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b41","series-title":"Neuroepidemiology","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"66","DOI":"10.1159\/000109498","article-title":"Grip strength and the risk of incident Alzheimer\u2019s disease","volume":"29","year":"2007","unstructured":"Buchman\n AS,\n \n \n Wilson\n RS,\n \n \n Boyle\n PA,\n \n \n Bienias\n JL,\n \n \n Bennett\n DA.\n \n \n Grip strength and the risk of incident Alzheimer\u2019s disease.\n\t\t\t\t\tNeuroepidemiology.\n\t\t\t\t\t2007;29(1\u20132):66\u201373.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1159\/000109498"},{"issue":"8","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b42","series-title":"J Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci","first-page":"859","article-title":"Handgrip strength and cognitive decline in older Mexican Americans","volume":"61","year":"2006","unstructured":"Alfaro-Acha\n A,\n \n \n Al Snih\n S,\n \n \n Raji\n MA,\n \n \n Kuo\n YF,\n \n \n Markides\n KS,\n \n \n Ottenbacher\n KJ.\n \n \n Handgrip strength and cognitive decline in older Mexican Americans.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Gerontol Ser A Biol Sci Med Sci.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;61(8):859\u201365."},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b43","series-title":"Age Ageing","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"331","DOI":"10.1093\/ageing\/afq022","article-title":"Handgrip strength as a predictor of functional, psychological and social health. A prospective population-based study among the oldest old","volume":"39","year":"2010","unstructured":"Taekema\n DG,\n \n \n Gussekloo\n J,\n \n \n Maier\n AB,\n \n \n Westendorp\n RGJ,\n \n \n de Craen\n AJM.\n \n \n Handgrip strength as a predictor of functional, psychological and social health. A prospective population-based study among the oldest old.\n\t\t\t\t\tAge Ageing.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;39(3):331\u2013337.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1093\/ageing\/afq022"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b44","series-title":"J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci","first-page":"1646","article-title":"Declines in strength and mortality risk among older Mexican Americans: Joint modeling of survival and longitudinal data","volume":"71","year":"2016","unstructured":"Peterson\n M,\n \n \n Zhang\n P,\n \n \n Duchowny\n K,\n \n \n Markides\n K,\n \n \n Ottenbacher\n K,\n \n \n Al Snih\n S.\n \n \n Declines in strength and mortality risk among older Mexican Americans: Joint modeling of survival and longitudinal data.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci.\n\t\t\t\t\t2016;71(12):1646\u20131652."},{"issue":"9990","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b45","series-title":"Lancet","first-page":"266","article-title":"Prognostic value of grip strength: Findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study","volume":"386","year":"2015","unstructured":"Leong\n DP,\n \n \n Teo\n KK,\n \n \n Rangarajan\n S,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPrognostic value of grip strength: Findings from the Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiology (PURE) study.\n\t\t\t\t\tLancet.\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;386(9990):266\u201373."},{"issue":"6","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b46","series-title":"J Am Med Dir Assoc","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"551.e17","DOI":"10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.03.011","article-title":"Association of grip strength with risk of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer in community-dwelling populations: A meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies","volume":"18","year":"2017","unstructured":"Wu\n Y,\n \n \n Wang\n W,\n \n \n Liu\n T,\n \n \n Zhang\n D.\n \n \n Association of grip strength with risk of all-cause mortality, cardiovascular diseases, and cancer in community-dwelling populations: A meta-analysis of prospective cohort studies.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Am Med Dir Assoc.\n\t\t\t\t\t2017;18(6):551.e17\u2013551.e35.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.jamda.2017.03.011"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b47","series-title":"Front Physiol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1871","DOI":"10.3389\/fphys.2018.01871","article-title":"The association between differing grip strength measures and mortality and cerebrovascular event in older adults: National Health and Aging Trends Study","volume":"9","year":"2018","unstructured":"Whitney\n DG,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n The association between differing grip strength measures and mortality and cerebrovascular event in older adults: National Health and Aging Trends Study.\n\t\t\t\t\tFront Physiol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;9:1871.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3389\/fphys.2018.01871"},{"issue":"10","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b48","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"2100","DOI":"10.1016\/j.apmr.2018.01.008","article-title":"Muscular strength as a predictor of all-cause mortality in an apparently healthy population: A systematic review and meta-analysis of data from approximately 2 million men and women","volume":"99","year":"2018","unstructured":"Garcia-Hermoso\n A,\n \n \n Cavero-Redondo\n I,\n \n \n Ramirez-Velez\n R,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tMuscular strength as a predictor of all-cause mortality in an apparently healthy population: A systematic review and meta-analysis of data from approximately 2 million men and women.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;99(10):2100\u20132113 e5.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.apmr.2018.01.008"},{"issue":"9990","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b49","series-title":"Lancet","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"226","DOI":"10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)62349-7","article-title":"Grip strength and mortality: A biomarker of ageing?","volume":"386","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sayer\n AA,\n \n \n Kirkwood\n TB.\n \n \n Grip strength and mortality: A biomarker of ageing?\n \n Lancet\n .\n\t\t\t\t\t2015;386(9990):226\u20137.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/S0140-6736(14)62349-7"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b50","series-title":"Neurosurg Focus","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"E16","DOI":"10.3171\/2019.7.FOCUS19441","article-title":"Growing up with spina bifida: Bridging the gaps in the transition of care from childhood to adulthood","volume":"47","year":"2019","unstructured":"Patel\n SK,\n \n \n Staarmann\n B,\n \n \n Heilman\n A,\n \n \n Mains\n A,\n \n \n Woodward\n J,\n \n \n Bierbrauer\n KS.\n \n \n Growing up with spina bifida: Bridging the gaps in the transition of care from childhood to adulthood.\n\t\t\t\t\tNeurosurg Focus.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;47(4):E16.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3171\/2019.7.FOCUS19441"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b51","series-title":"Dev Med Child Neurol","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"836","DOI":"10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2012.04371.x","article-title":"Chronic pain, fatigue, and depressive symptoms in adults with spastic bilateral cerebral palsy","volume":"54","year":"2012","unstructured":"Van Der Slot\n WM,\n \n \n Nieuwenhuijsen\n C,\n \n \n Van Den Berg-Emons\n RJ,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tChronic pain, fatigue, and depressive symptoms in adults with spastic bilateral cerebral palsy.\n\t\t\t\t\tDev Med Child Neurol.\n\t\t\t\t\t2012;54(9):836\u201342.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1111\/j.1469-8749.2012.04371.x"},{"key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b52","series-title":"Ann Phys Rehabil Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","DOI":"10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.011","article-title":"Pain in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data [published online ahead of print February 13, 2020]","unstructured":"van der Slot\n WMA,\n \n \n Benner\n JL,\n \n \n Brunton\n L,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPain in adults with cerebral palsy: A systematic review and meta-analysis of individual participant data [published online ahead of print February 13, 2020].\n\t\t\t\t\tAnn Phys Rehabil Med.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1016\/j.rehab.2019.12.011"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b53","series-title":"J Pediatr Rehabil Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"255","DOI":"10.3233\/PRM-170517","article-title":"Pain and health status in adults with myelomeningocele living in Sweden","volume":"11","year":"2018","unstructured":"Alriksson-Schmidt\n A,\n \n \n Josenby\n AL,\n \n \n Lindquist\n B,\n \n \n Westbom\n L.\n \n \n Pain and health status in adults with myelomeningocele living in Sweden.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Pediatr Rehabil Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2018;11(4):255\u2013264.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.3233\/PRM-170517"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b54","series-title":"J Bone Joint Surg Am","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"23","DOI":"10.2106\/JBJS.H.01373","article-title":"Prevalence of rotator cuff tear in paraplegic patients compared with controls","volume":"92","year":"2010","unstructured":"Akbar\n M,\n \n \n Balean\n G,\n \n \n Brunner\n M,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tPrevalence of rotator cuff tear in paraplegic patients compared with controls.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Bone Joint Surg Am.\n\t\t\t\t\t2010;92(1):23\u201330.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.2106\/JBJS.H.01373"},{"issue":"1","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b55","series-title":"J Spinal Cord Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"4","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2004.11753724","article-title":"Shoulder pain in chronic spinal cord injury, Part I: Epidemiology, etiology, and pathomechanics","volume":"27","year":"2004","unstructured":"Dyson-Hudson\n TA,\n \n \n Kirshblum\n SC.\n \n \n Shoulder pain in chronic spinal cord injury, Part I: Epidemiology, etiology, and pathomechanics.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Spinal Cord Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2004;27(1):4\u201317.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/10790268.2004.11753724"},{"issue":"3","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b56","series-title":"J Spinal Cord Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"251","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2007.11753933","article-title":"The relationship of shoulder pain intensity to quality of life, physical activity, and community participation in persons with paraplegia","volume":"30","year":"2007","unstructured":"Gutierrez\n DD,\n \n \n Thompson\n L,\n \n \n Kemp\n B,\n \n \n .\n\t\t\t\t\tThe relationship of shoulder pain intensity to quality of life, physical activity, and community participation in persons with paraplegia.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Spinal Cord Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2007;30(3):251\u20135.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/10790268.2007.11753933"},{"issue":"12","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b57","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"1575","DOI":"10.1053\/apmr.2000.18216","article-title":"The relation of shoulder pain and range-of-motion problems to functional limitations, disability, and perceived health of men with spinal cord injury: A multifaceted longitudinal study","volume":"81","year":"2000","unstructured":"Ballinger\n DA,\n \n \n Rintala\n DH,\n \n \n Hart\n KA.\n \n \n The relation of shoulder pain and range-of-motion problems to functional limitations, disability, and perceived health of men with spinal cord injury: A multifaceted longitudinal study.\n\t\t\t\t\tArch Phys Med Rehabil.\n\t\t\t\t\t2000;81(12):1575\u20131581.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1053\/apmr.2000.18216"},{"issue":"5","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b58","series-title":"J Spinal Cord Med","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"434","DOI":"10.1080\/10790268.2005.11753844","article-title":"Preservation of upper limb function following spinal cord injury: A clinical practice guideline for health-care professionals","volume":"28","year":"2005","unstructured":"Paralyzed Veterans of America Consortium for Spinal Cord M.\n Preservation of upper limb function following spinal cord injury: A clinical practice guideline for health-care professionals.\n\t\t\t\t\tJ Spinal Cord Med.\n\t\t\t\t\t2005;28(5):434\u2013470.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1080\/10790268.2005.11753844"},{"issue":"9","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b59","series-title":"BMJ Open","doi-asserted-by":"publisher","first-page":"e030490","DOI":"10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-030490","article-title":"Economic burden of paediatric-onset disabilities among young and middle-aged adults in the USA: A cohort study of privately insured beneficiaries","volume":"9","year":"2019","unstructured":"Whitney\n D,\n \n \n Kamdar\n N,\n \n \n Hirth\n RA,\n \n \n Hurvitz\n EA,\n \n \n Peterson\n MD.\n \n \n Economic burden of paediatric-onset disabilities among young and middle-aged adults in the USA: A cohort study of privately insured beneficiaries.\n\t\t\t\t\tBMJ Open.\n\t\t\t\t\t2019;9(9):e030490.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:10.1136\/bmjopen-2019-030490"},{"issue":"4","key":"i1945-5763-28-3-73-b60","series-title":"Inquiry J Health Car","first-page":"393","article-title":"Access to health insurance, barriers to care, and service use among adults with disabilities","volume":"43","year":"2006","unstructured":"Sommers\n AS.\n \n \n Access to health insurance, barriers to care, and service use among adults with disabilities.\n\t\t\t\t\tInquiry J Health Car.\n\t\t\t\t\t2006;43(4):393\u2013405.\n\t\t\t\t\tdoi:DOI10.5034\/inquiryjrnl_43.4.393"}],"container-title":["Topics in Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/tscir.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/tscr\/28\/3\/article-p73.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/meridian.allenpress.com\/tscir\/article-pdf\/28\/3\/73\/3104505\/i1945-5763-28-3-73.pdf","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/tscir.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/tscr\/28\/3\/article-p73.xml","content-type":"text\/html","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"syndication"},{"URL":"https:\/\/tscir.kglmeridian.com\/downloadpdf\/journals\/tscr\/28\/3\/article-p73.xml","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T15:50:51Z","timestamp":1775145051000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/tscir.kglmeridian.com\/view\/journals\/tscr\/28\/3\/article-p73.xml"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2022]]},"references-count":120,"journal-issue":{"issue":"3"},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.46292\/sci21-00078","relation":{},"ISSN":["1082-0744","1945-5763"],"issn-type":[{"value":"1082-0744","type":"print"},{"value":"1945-5763","type":"electronic"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2022]]}}}