{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,4,2]],"date-time":"2026-04-02T16:53:45Z","timestamp":1775148825073,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":52,"publisher":"American Spinal Injury Association","issue":"1","content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":[],"published-print":{"date-parts":[[2024]]},"abstract":"\n Background:<\/jats:title>\n Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) is highly prevalent and poorly managed in spinal cord injury (SCI). Alternative management models are urgently needed to improve access to care. We previously described the unique models of three SCI rehabilitation centers that independently manage uncomplicated OSA.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Objectives:<\/jats:title>\n The primary objective was to adapt and implement a similar rehabilitation-led model of managing OSA in an SCI rehabilitation center in Australia. Secondary objectives were to identify the local barriers to implementation and develop and deliver tailored interventions to address them.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Methods:<\/jats:title>\n A clinical advisory group comprised of rehabilitation clinicians, external respiratory clinicians, and researchers adapted and developed the care model. A theory-informed needs analysis was performed to identify local barriers to implementation. Tailored behavior change interventions were developed to address the barriers and prepare the center for implementation.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Results:<\/jats:title>\n Pathways for ambulatory assessments and treatments were developed, which included referral for specialist respiratory management of complicated cases. Roles were allocated to the team of rehabilitation doctors, physiotherapists, and nurses. The team initially lacked sufficient knowledge, skills, and confidence to deliver the OSA care model. To address this, comprehensive education and training were provided. Diagnostic and treatment equipment were acquired. The OSA care model was implemented in July 2022.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>\n \n Conclusion:<\/jats:title>\n This is the first time a rehabilitation-led model of managing OSA has been implemented in an SCI rehabilitation center in Australia. We describe a theory-informed method of adapting the model of care, assessing the barriers, and delivering interventions to overcome them. Results of the mixed-methods evaluation will be reported separately.<\/jats:p>\n <\/jats:sec>","DOI":"10.46292\/sci23-00049","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2023,12,18]],"date-time":"2023-12-18T04:22:57Z","timestamp":1702873377000},"page":"113-130","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":3,"title":["Management of Sleep-Disordered Breathing in a Spinal Cord Injury Rehabilitation Center: Model of Care Adaptation and Implementation"],"prefix":"10.46292","volume":"30","author":[{"given":"Marnie","family":"Graco","sequence":"first","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Breathing and Sleep, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Gerard","family":"Weber","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Spinal Injuries Unit, Royal Rehab, Ryde, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Krisha","family":"Saravanan","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Breathing and Sleep, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacqueline","family":"Curran","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Spinal Injuries Unit, Royal Rehab, Ryde, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Nicole","family":"Whitehead","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Spinal Injuries Unit, Royal Rehab, Ryde, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Jacqueline","family":"Ross","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Breathing and Sleep, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Charito","family":"DelaCruz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Spinal Injuries Unit, Royal Rehab, Ryde, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Samritti","family":"Sood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Spinal Injuries Unit, Royal Rehab, Ryde, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Roxana E.","family":"Heriseanu","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Spinal Injuries Unit, Royal Rehab, Ryde, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"Ching Li","family":"Chai-Coetzer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Adelaide Institute for Sleep Health: A Flinders Center of Research Excellence, Flinders University, SA, Australia"},{"name":"Respiratory, Sleep & Ventilation Services, Southern Adelaide Local Health Network, SA Health, SA, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David J.","family":"Berlowitz","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Institute for Breathing and Sleep, Austin Health, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Physiotherapy, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, VIC, Australia"},{"name":"Department of Respiratory and Sleep Medicine, Austin Hospital, Heidelberg, VIC, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"given":"David","family":"Joffe","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[{"name":"Royal North Shore Hospital, St Leonards, NSW, Australia"}],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"25425","reference":[{"issue":"7","key":"b1","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","first-page":"1246","article-title":"Relationships between objective sleep indices and symptoms in a community sample of people with tetraplegia","volume":"93","author":"Berlowitz\n DJ","year":"2012","unstructured":"Berlowitz\n DJ\n , SpongJ, GordonI, HowardME, BrownDJ. Relationships between objective sleep indices and symptoms in a community sample of people with tetraplegia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93(7): 1246-1252."},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Nature Sci Sleep","first-page":"219","article-title":"Impact of spinal cord injury on sleep: Current perspectives","volume":"11","author":"Sankari\n A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sankari\n A\n , BadrMS, MartinJL, AyasNT, BerlowitzDJ. Impact of spinal cord injury on sleep: Current perspectives. Nature Sci Sleep. 2019;11:219."},{"issue":"5","key":"b3","series-title":"Spinal Cord","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in people with tetraplegia\u2014a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"59","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , McDonaldL, GreenSE, JacksonML, BerlowitzDJ. Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in people with tetraplegia\u2014a systematic review and meta-analysis. Spinal Cord. 2021;59(5):1-11."},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Sleep","article-title":"Prevalence of central sleep apnoea in people with tetraplegic spinal cord injury: A retrospective analysis of research and clinical data","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , RuehlandW, SchembriR, et al.\n Prevalence of central sleep apnoea in people with tetraplegic spinal cord injury: A retrospective analysis of research and clinical data. Sleep. 2023. In press."},{"issue":"3","key":"b5","series-title":"Thorax","first-page":"282","article-title":"Positive airway pressure for sleep-disordered breathing in acute quadriplegia: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"74","author":"Berlowitz\n DJ","year":"2019","unstructured":"Berlowitz\n DJ\n , SchembriR, GracoM, et al.\n Positive airway pressure for sleep-disordered breathing in acute quadriplegia: A randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 2019;74(3):282-290."},{"issue":"8","key":"b6","series-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil","first-page":"620","article-title":"Long-term treatment of sleep apnea in persons with spinal cord injury","volume":"84","author":"Burns\n SP","year":"2005","unstructured":"Burns\n SP\n , RadMY, BryantS, KapurV. Long-term treatment of sleep apnea in persons with spinal cord injury. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;84(8):620-626."},{"issue":"6","key":"b7","series-title":"Spinal Cord","first-page":"496","article-title":"A retrospective review of sleep-disordered breathing, hypertenstion and cardiovascular diseases in spinal cord injury patients","volume":"53","author":"Sankari\n A","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sankari\n A\n , MartinJ, BadrM. A retrospective review of sleep-disordered breathing, hypertenstion and cardiovascular diseases in spinal cord injury patients. Spinal Cord. 2015;53(6):496."},{"issue":"1","key":"b8","series-title":"BMC Health Serv Res","first-page":"405","article-title":"Understanding the clinical management of obstructive sleep apnoea in tetraplegia: A qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework","volume":"19","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , BerlowitzDJ, GreenSE. Understanding the clinical management of obstructive sleep apnoea in tetraplegia: A qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19(1):405."},{"issue":"3","key":"b9","series-title":"Spinal Cord","first-page":"247","article-title":"Worth the effort? Weighing up the benefit and burden of continuous positive airway pressure therapy for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea in chronic tetraplegia","volume":"57","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , GreenSE, TolsonJ, et al.\n Worth the effort? Weighing up the benefit and burden of continuous positive airway pressure therapy for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea in chronic tetraplegia. Spinal Cord. 2019;57(3):247."},{"key":"b10","series-title":"Sleep Med Rev","first-page":"70","article-title":"Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in the general population: A systematic review","volume":"34","author":"Senaratna\n CV","year":"2017","unstructured":"Senaratna\n CV\n , PerretJL, LodgeCJ, et al.\n Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in the general population: A systematic review. Sleep Med Rev. 2017;34:70-81."},{"issue":"4","key":"b11","series-title":"Ann Am Thorac Soc","first-page":"668","article-title":"Primary vs. specialist care for obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review and individual participant data level meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Van Ryswyk\n EM","year":"2022","unstructured":"Van Ryswyk\n EM\n , Ben\u00edtezID, SweetmanAM, et al.\n Primary vs. specialist care for obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review and individual participant data level meta-analysis. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2022; 19(4), 668-677."},{"issue":"1","key":"b12","series-title":"J Clin Sleep Med","first-page":"1","article-title":"Can primary care providers manage obstructive sleep apnea?","volume":"17","author":"Chai-Coetzer\n CL","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chai-Coetzer\n CL\n , RedmanS, McEvoyRD. Can primary care providers manage obstructive sleep apnea?J Clin Sleep Med. 2021;17(1):1-2."},{"key":"b13","series-title":"Spinal Cord","first-page":"1","article-title":"Management of sleep-disordered breathing in three spinal cord injury rehabilitation centers around the world: A mixed-methods study","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2022","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , GobetsDF, M O'ConnellC, et al.\n Management of sleep-disordered breathing in three spinal cord injury rehabilitation centers around the world: A mixed-methods study. Spinal Cord. 2022:1-8."},{"issue":"3","key":"b14","series-title":"BMJ Open","article-title":"A transformative translational change programme to introduce genomics into healthcare: A complexity and implementation science study protocol","volume":"9","author":"Taylor\n N","year":"2019","unstructured":"Taylor\n N\n , BestS, MartynM, et al.\n A transformative translational change programme to introduce genomics into healthcare: A complexity and implementation science study protocol. BMJ Open. 2019;9(3):e024681."},{"issue":"1","key":"b15","series-title":"Qual Safe Health Care","first-page":"26","article-title":"Making psychological theory useful for implementing evidence based practice: A consensus approach","volume":"14","author":"Michie\n S","year":"2005","unstructured":"Michie\n S\n , JohnstonM, AbrahamC, LawtonR, ParkerD, WalkerA. Making psychological theory useful for implementing evidence based practice: A consensus approach. Qual Safe Health Care. 2005;14(1):26-33."},{"issue":"1","key":"b16","series-title":"J Contin Educ Health Prof","first-page":"13","article-title":"Lost in knowledge translation: Time for a map?","volume":"26","author":"Graham\n ID","year":"2006","unstructured":"Graham\n ID\n , LoganJ, HarrisonMB, et al.\n Lost in knowledge translation: Time for a map?\n J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2006;26(1):13-24."},{"issue":"1","key":"b17","series-title":"Implement Sci","first-page":"42","article-title":"The behaviour change wheel: A new method for characterising and designing behaviour change interventions","volume":"6","author":"Michie\n S","year":"2011","unstructured":"Michie\n S\n , Van StralenMM, WestR. The behaviour change wheel: A new method for characterising and designing behaviour change interventions. Implement Sci. 2011;6(1):42."},{"issue":"1","key":"b18","series-title":"Implement Sci","first-page":"38","article-title":"Developing theory-informed behaviour change interventions to implement evidence into practice: A systematic approach using the Theoretical Domains Framework","volume":"7","author":"French\n SD","year":"2012","unstructured":"French\n SD\n , GreenSE, O'ConnorDA, et al.\n Developing theory-informed behaviour change interventions to implement evidence into practice: A systematic approach using the Theoretical Domains Framework. Implement Sci. 2012;7(1):38."},{"issue":"1","key":"b19","series-title":"Gerontology","first-page":"49","article-title":"Developing an alternative version of the Epworth sleepiness scale to assess daytime sleepiness in adults with physical or mental disabilities","volume":"67","author":"Gronewold\n J","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gronewold\n J\n , LenuckMCI, G\u00fclderenI, et al.\n Developing an alternative version of the Epworth sleepiness scale to assess daytime sleepiness in adults with physical or mental disabilities. Gerontology. 2021;67(1):49-59."},{"issue":"1-2","key":"b20","series-title":"Int J Neurosci","first-page":"29","article-title":"Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual","volume":"52","author":"\u00c5kerstedt\n T","year":"1990","unstructured":"\u00c5kerstedt\n T\n , GillbergM. Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual. Int J Neurosci. 1990;52(1-2):29-37."},{"issue":"7","key":"b21","series-title":"Ann Intern Med","first-page":"485","article-title":"Using the Berlin Questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"131","author":"Netzer\n NC","year":"1999","unstructured":"Netzer\n NC\n , StoohsRA, NetzerCM, ClarkK, StrohlKP. Using the Berlin Questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1999;131(7):485-491."},{"issue":"4","key":"b22","series-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev","article-title":"Tailored interventions to address determinants of practice","author":"Baker\n R","year":"2015","unstructured":"Baker\n R\n , Camosso-StefinovicJ, GilliesC, et al.\n Tailored interventions to address determinants of practice. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015;(4)."},{"key":"b23","series-title":"BMJ","first-page":"374","article-title":"A new framework for developing and evaluating complex interventions: Update of Medical Research Council guidance","author":"Skivington\n K","year":"2021","unstructured":"Skivington\n K\n , MatthewsL, SimpsonSA, et al.\n A new framework for developing and evaluating complex interventions: Update of Medical Research Council guidance. BMJ. 2021;374"},{"issue":"1","key":"b24","series-title":"BMC Health Serv Res","first-page":"1","article-title":"Developing tailored theoretically informed goal-setting interventions for rehabilitation services: A co-design approach","volume":"22","author":"Baker\n A","year":"2022","unstructured":"Baker\n A\n , CornwellP, GustafssonL, StewartC, LanninNA. Developing tailored theoretically informed goal-setting interventions for rehabilitation services: A co-design approach. BMC Health Serv Res. 2022;22(1):1-21."},{"issue":"9","key":"b25","series-title":"Am J Public Health","first-page":"1322","article-title":"Evaluating the public health impact of health promotion interventions: The RE-AIM framework","volume":"89","author":"Glasgow\n RE","year":"1999","unstructured":"Glasgow\n RE\n , VogtTM, BolesSM. Evaluating the public health impact of health promotion interventions: The RE-AIM framework. Am J Public Health. 1999;89(9): 1322-1327."},{"issue":"1","key":"b26","series-title":"Health Res Policy Syst","first-page":"1","article-title":"Research co-design in health: A rapid overview of reviews","volume":"18","author":"Slattery\n P","year":"2020","unstructured":"Slattery\n P\n , SaeriAK, BraggeP. Research co-design in health: A rapid overview of reviews. Health Res Policy Syst. 2020;18(1):1-13."},{"issue":"7","key":"b1","series-title":"Arch Phys Med Rehabil","first-page":"1246","article-title":"Relationships between objective sleep indices and symptoms in a community sample of people with tetraplegia","volume":"93","author":"Berlowitz\n DJ","year":"2012","unstructured":"Berlowitz\n DJ\n , SpongJ, GordonI, HowardME, BrownDJ. Relationships between objective sleep indices and symptoms in a community sample of people with tetraplegia. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2012;93(7): 1246-1252."},{"key":"b2","series-title":"Nature Sci Sleep","first-page":"219","article-title":"Impact of spinal cord injury on sleep: Current perspectives","volume":"11","author":"Sankari\n A","year":"2019","unstructured":"Sankari\n A\n , BadrMS, MartinJL, AyasNT, BerlowitzDJ. Impact of spinal cord injury on sleep: Current perspectives. Nature Sci Sleep. 2019;11:219."},{"issue":"5","key":"b3","series-title":"Spinal Cord","first-page":"1","article-title":"Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in people with tetraplegia\u2014a systematic review and meta-analysis","volume":"59","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2021","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , McDonaldL, GreenSE, JacksonML, BerlowitzDJ. Prevalence of sleep-disordered breathing in people with tetraplegia\u2014a systematic review and meta-analysis. Spinal Cord. 2021;59(5):1-11."},{"key":"b4","series-title":"Sleep","article-title":"Prevalence of central sleep apnoea in people with tetraplegic spinal cord injury: A retrospective analysis of research and clinical data","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2023","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , RuehlandW, SchembriR, et al.\n Prevalence of central sleep apnoea in people with tetraplegic spinal cord injury: A retrospective analysis of research and clinical data. Sleep. 2023. In press."},{"issue":"3","key":"b5","series-title":"Thorax","first-page":"282","article-title":"Positive airway pressure for sleep-disordered breathing in acute quadriplegia: A randomised controlled trial","volume":"74","author":"Berlowitz\n DJ","year":"2019","unstructured":"Berlowitz\n DJ\n , SchembriR, GracoM, et al.\n Positive airway pressure for sleep-disordered breathing in acute quadriplegia: A randomised controlled trial. Thorax. 2019;74(3):282-290."},{"issue":"8","key":"b6","series-title":"Am J Phys Med Rehabil","first-page":"620","article-title":"Long-term treatment of sleep apnea in persons with spinal cord injury","volume":"84","author":"Burns\n SP","year":"2005","unstructured":"Burns\n SP\n , RadMY, BryantS, KapurV. Long-term treatment of sleep apnea in persons with spinal cord injury. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2005;84(8):620-626."},{"issue":"6","key":"b7","series-title":"Spinal Cord","first-page":"496","article-title":"A retrospective review of sleep-disordered breathing, hypertenstion and cardiovascular diseases in spinal cord injury patients","volume":"53","author":"Sankari\n A","year":"2015","unstructured":"Sankari\n A\n , MartinJ, BadrM. A retrospective review of sleep-disordered breathing, hypertenstion and cardiovascular diseases in spinal cord injury patients. Spinal Cord. 2015;53(6):496."},{"issue":"1","key":"b8","series-title":"BMC Health Serv Res","first-page":"405","article-title":"Understanding the clinical management of obstructive sleep apnoea in tetraplegia: A qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework","volume":"19","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , BerlowitzDJ, GreenSE. Understanding the clinical management of obstructive sleep apnoea in tetraplegia: A qualitative study using the theoretical domains framework. BMC Health Serv Res. 2019;19(1):405."},{"issue":"3","key":"b9","series-title":"Spinal Cord","first-page":"247","article-title":"Worth the effort? Weighing up the benefit and burden of continuous positive airway pressure therapy for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea in chronic tetraplegia","volume":"57","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2019","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , GreenSE, TolsonJ, et al.\n Worth the effort? Weighing up the benefit and burden of continuous positive airway pressure therapy for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnoea in chronic tetraplegia. Spinal Cord. 2019;57(3):247."},{"key":"b10","series-title":"Sleep Med Rev","first-page":"70","article-title":"Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in the general population: A systematic review","volume":"34","author":"Senaratna\n CV","year":"2017","unstructured":"Senaratna\n CV\n , PerretJL, LodgeCJ, et al.\n Prevalence of obstructive sleep apnea in the general population: A systematic review. Sleep Med Rev. 2017;34:70-81."},{"issue":"4","key":"b11","series-title":"Ann Am Thorac Soc","first-page":"668","article-title":"Primary vs. specialist care for obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review and individual participant data level meta-analysis","volume":"19","author":"Van Ryswyk\n EM","year":"2022","unstructured":"Van Ryswyk\n EM\n , Ben\u00edtezID, SweetmanAM, et al.\n Primary vs. specialist care for obstructive sleep apnea: A systematic review and individual participant data level meta-analysis. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2022; 19(4), 668-677."},{"issue":"1","key":"b12","series-title":"J Clin Sleep Med","first-page":"1","article-title":"Can primary care providers manage obstructive sleep apnea?","volume":"17","author":"Chai-Coetzer\n CL","year":"2021","unstructured":"Chai-Coetzer\n CL\n , RedmanS, McEvoyRD. Can primary care providers manage obstructive sleep apnea?J Clin Sleep Med. 2021;17(1):1-2."},{"key":"b13","series-title":"Spinal Cord","first-page":"1","article-title":"Management of sleep-disordered breathing in three spinal cord injury rehabilitation centers around the world: A mixed-methods study","author":"Graco\n M","year":"2022","unstructured":"Graco\n M\n , GobetsDF, M O'ConnellC, et al.\n Management of sleep-disordered breathing in three spinal cord injury rehabilitation centers around the world: A mixed-methods study. Spinal Cord. 2022:1-8."},{"issue":"3","key":"b14","series-title":"BMJ Open","article-title":"A transformative translational change programme to introduce genomics into healthcare: A complexity and implementation science study protocol","volume":"9","author":"Taylor\n N","year":"2019","unstructured":"Taylor\n N\n , BestS, MartynM, et al.\n A transformative translational change programme to introduce genomics into healthcare: A complexity and implementation science study protocol. BMJ Open. 2019;9(3):e024681."},{"issue":"1","key":"b15","series-title":"Qual Safe Health Care","first-page":"26","article-title":"Making psychological theory useful for implementing evidence based practice: A consensus approach","volume":"14","author":"Michie\n S","year":"2005","unstructured":"Michie\n S\n , JohnstonM, AbrahamC, LawtonR, ParkerD, WalkerA. Making psychological theory useful for implementing evidence based practice: A consensus approach. Qual Safe Health Care. 2005;14(1):26-33."},{"issue":"1","key":"b16","series-title":"J Contin Educ Health Prof","first-page":"13","article-title":"Lost in knowledge translation: Time for a map?","volume":"26","author":"Graham\n ID","year":"2006","unstructured":"Graham\n ID\n , LoganJ, HarrisonMB, et al.\n Lost in knowledge translation: Time for a map?\n J Contin Educ Health Prof. 2006;26(1):13-24."},{"issue":"1","key":"b17","series-title":"Implement Sci","first-page":"42","article-title":"The behaviour change wheel: A new method for characterising and designing behaviour change interventions","volume":"6","author":"Michie\n S","year":"2011","unstructured":"Michie\n S\n , Van StralenMM, WestR. The behaviour change wheel: A new method for characterising and designing behaviour change interventions. Implement Sci. 2011;6(1):42."},{"issue":"1","key":"b18","series-title":"Implement Sci","first-page":"38","article-title":"Developing theory-informed behaviour change interventions to implement evidence into practice: A systematic approach using the Theoretical Domains Framework","volume":"7","author":"French\n SD","year":"2012","unstructured":"French\n SD\n , GreenSE, O'ConnorDA, et al.\n Developing theory-informed behaviour change interventions to implement evidence into practice: A systematic approach using the Theoretical Domains Framework. Implement Sci. 2012;7(1):38."},{"issue":"1","key":"b19","series-title":"Gerontology","first-page":"49","article-title":"Developing an alternative version of the Epworth sleepiness scale to assess daytime sleepiness in adults with physical or mental disabilities","volume":"67","author":"Gronewold\n J","year":"2021","unstructured":"Gronewold\n J\n , LenuckMCI, G\u00fclderenI, et al.\n Developing an alternative version of the Epworth sleepiness scale to assess daytime sleepiness in adults with physical or mental disabilities. Gerontology. 2021;67(1):49-59."},{"issue":"1-2","key":"b20","series-title":"Int J Neurosci","first-page":"29","article-title":"Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual","volume":"52","author":"\u00c5kerstedt\n T","year":"1990","unstructured":"\u00c5kerstedt\n T\n , GillbergM. Subjective and objective sleepiness in the active individual. Int J Neurosci. 1990;52(1-2):29-37."},{"issue":"7","key":"b21","series-title":"Ann Intern Med","first-page":"485","article-title":"Using the Berlin Questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome","volume":"131","author":"Netzer\n NC","year":"1999","unstructured":"Netzer\n NC\n , StoohsRA, NetzerCM, ClarkK, StrohlKP. Using the Berlin Questionnaire to identify patients at risk for the sleep apnea syndrome. Ann Intern Med. 1999;131(7):485-491."},{"issue":"4","key":"b22","series-title":"Cochrane Database Syst Rev","article-title":"Tailored interventions to address determinants of practice","author":"Baker\n R","year":"2015","unstructured":"Baker\n R\n , Camosso-StefinovicJ, GilliesC, et al.\n Tailored interventions to address determinants of practice. 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