{"status":"ok","message-type":"work","message-version":"1.0.0","message":{"indexed":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,12]],"date-time":"2026-03-12T12:42:03Z","timestamp":1773319323456,"version":"3.50.1"},"reference-count":0,"publisher":"Pakistan Medical Association","issue":"03","license":[{"start":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T00:00:00Z","timestamp":1772323200000},"content-version":"unspecified","delay-in-days":0,"URL":"https:\/\/creativecommons.org\/licenses\/by\/4.0"}],"content-domain":{"domain":[],"crossmark-restriction":false},"short-container-title":["J Pak Med Assoc"],"abstract":"<jats:p>Objective: To determine the lipid profile of children with type 1 diabetes, and to identify the risk factors associated with dyslipidaemia.\nMethod: The cross-sectional study was conducted at Indus Hospital\u2019s Korangi campus from January 2021 to March 2022, and comprised children of either gender aged up to 15 years having type 1 diabetes. Data included fasting lipid profile, thyroid-stimulating hormone level, tissue transglutaminase immunoglobulin A, serum immunoglobulin A level, urine analysis, urine-albumin creatinine ratio, and glycated haemoglobin level. Data was analysed using SPSS 21.\nResults: Of the 40 children, 24(60%) were boys and 16(40%) were girls. The overall median age was 8 years (interquartile range: 3.75-10 years), median body mass index was 15.9kg\/m2 (interquartile range: 14.2-16.6kg\/m2), and median duration of diabetes was 2 years (interquartile range: 1.7-4.5 years). Dyslipidaemia was seen in 22(55%) children, and gender had no significant association with it (p&gt;0.05). Median total cholesterol, triglyceride, high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol values were significantly higher in children with dyslipidaemia (p&lt;0.05). Also, children with dyslipidaemia had significantly higher blood pressure values compared to those not having dyslipidaemia (p&lt;0.03).\nConclusion: Lipid profile abnormalities were common in non-obese children with type 1 diabetes, and elevated blood pressure was significantly associated with dyslipidaemia in such children.\nKey Words: Dyslipidaemia, Type 1 diabetes, T1D, Paediatric endocrinology, Lipid profile, Glycaemic control, Socioeconomic factors, Hypertension, Nephropathy, Celiac disease, Micro-albuminuria.<\/jats:p>","DOI":"10.47391\/jpma.20987","type":"journal-article","created":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]],"date-time":"2026-03-01T19:01:13Z","timestamp":1772391673000},"page":"322-326","source":"Crossref","is-referenced-by-count":0,"title":["Dyslipidaemia in children with Type 1 diabetes: Experience from a tertiary care hospital"],"prefix":"10.47391","volume":"76","author":[{"family":"Mohammad Raza","sequence":"first","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Saba Shahid","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Sidra Maqsood","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Rijaa Zaheer","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]},{"family":"Sujata Luhana","sequence":"additional","affiliation":[],"role":[{"role":"author","vocabulary":"crossref"}]}],"member":"26547","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]]},"container-title":["Journal of the Pakistan Medical Association"],"original-title":[],"link":[{"URL":"https:\/\/jpma.org.pk\/index.php\/public_html\/article\/download\/20987\/4646","content-type":"application\/pdf","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"text-mining"},{"URL":"https:\/\/jpma.org.pk\/index.php\/public_html\/article\/download\/20987\/4646","content-type":"unspecified","content-version":"vor","intended-application":"similarity-checking"}],"deposited":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,11]],"date-time":"2026-03-11T19:01:01Z","timestamp":1773255661000},"score":1,"resource":{"primary":{"URL":"https:\/\/jpma.org.pk\/index.php\/public_html\/article\/view\/20987"}},"subtitle":[],"short-title":[],"issued":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]]},"references-count":0,"journal-issue":{"issue":"03","published-online":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]]}},"URL":"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.47391\/jpma.20987","relation":{},"ISSN":["0030-9982","0030-9982"],"issn-type":[{"value":"0030-9982","type":"electronic"},{"value":"0030-9982","type":"print"}],"subject":[],"published":{"date-parts":[[2026,3,1]]}}}